Heds of State/Jefes de Estado
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  India Part 2
 


  Kalahandi କଳାହାଂଡ  

 



1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic

500 a.c – 322 a.c: Magadha

322 a.c – 261 a.c: Kalinga/କଳିଙ୍ଗ

261 a.c - 185 a.c: Maurya

185 a.c – 170 a.c: Kharavela/ଖାରବେଳ

170 a.c – 220 d.c: Satavahana

220 – 550: Gupta

s. VIII – 1005: Pala

1005 – 1948: State/ ରାଜ୍ୟ (Rajya)

1948 -: Odisha/ ଓଡ଼ିଶା (Orisa)

Rajas/ ରଜହ୍

1897 – 1926: Brij Mohan Deo  ବ୍ରିଜ୍ ମୋହନ୍ ଡେଓ

Maharajas/ ମଜରଜହ୍

1926 – 39: Brij Mohan Deo  ବ୍ରିଜ୍ ମୋହନ୍ ଡେଓ

1939 – 47: Pratap Kishor Deo  ପ୍ରଟପ୍ କିଶୋର୍ ଡେଓ

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 77: Pratap Kishor Deo  ପ୍ରଟପ୍ କିଶୋର୍ ଡେଓ



1977 -: Udit Pratap Deo  ଉଡିଟ୍ ପ୍ରଟପ୍ ଡେଓ

 

Kamadhia

 

 

1817 – 1948: State

1948 -: India

Rulers/Adhip/ Darbar Shri

1863 – 1921: Nawab Mir Zulfikar Ali

1921 – 34: Nawab Mir Sarfaraz Ali II

1934 – 47: Nawab Mir Gulam Moinuddin

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 58: Nawab Mir Gulam Moinuddin

1958 – 98: Mir Kutbuddin

1998 -: Mir Jaffar Imam II

 

Kanker   

 

 

? - ?: Dakshina Kosala

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya

185 a.c –  106 d.c: Mahameghavahana

106 – 1948: State

1948 -: Chhattisgarh

Rulers/Adhip/ Maharajadhiraj

1853 – 1903: Narhar Dev

1903 – 25: Kamal Dev

1925 – 47: Bhanupratap Dev

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 69: Bhanupratap Dev

19.. -: Patrap Deo

 

Kapurthala /ਕਪੂਰਥਲਾ (Kapūrathalā)  

 

 

3300 a.c – 1750 a.c: Indus Valley

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic/ ਵੈਦਿਕ ਕਾਲ (Vaidika)

500 a.c – 300 a.c: Mahajanapada/ ਮਹਾਜਨਪਦ

300 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ ਮੌਰੀਆ ਰਾਜਪਾਟ (Maurī'ā)

185 a.c – 75 a.c: Sunga/ ਸ਼ੁੰਗ ਰਾਜਵੰਸ਼ (Śuga)

75 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 550: Gupta/ ਗੁਪਤ ਸਲਤਨਤ (Gupata)

590 – 647: Harsha /ਹਰਸ (Harasa)

),  s. VII – 1007: Arabs/ ਅਰਬ ਲੋਕ (Araba)

1007 – 1186: Ghaznavid

1186 – 1215: Ghurid

1215 – 1526: Delhi/ ਦਿੱਲੀ (Dilī)

1526 – 1643: Mughal/ ਮੁਗਲ ਸਲਤਨਤ (Mugala)

1643 – 1716: Faridkot/ ਫ਼ਰੀਦਕੋਟ (Farīdakōṭa)

1716 – 72: Sikh/ ਸਿੱਖ (Sikha)

1772 – 1947: State/ ਸੂਬੇ ' (Sube’)

1947 -: Punjab/ ਪੰਜਾਬ (Pajaba)

 

Rulers/Adhip/ Sardar

1877 – 1911: Jagatjit Singh

Maharajas

1911 – 49: Jagatjit Singh

 

No official Title/Pad/Nahin sarkari uhda

1949 – 55: Paramjit Singh

1955 -: Sukhjit Singh

 

Karauli/करौली           

 

 

7500 a.c – 1700 a.c: Indus Valley/ सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता(Sindhu ghāṭī sabhyatā)

1700 a.c – 322 a.c: Sauvira

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 550: Gupta/गुप्त राजवंश

s. VII – 900: Gurjara-Pratihara/गुर्जर प्रतिहार

900 – 1947: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1947 -: Rajashtan/राजस्थान(Rājasthāna)

Maharajas

1886 – 1927: Bhanwar Pal

1927 – 47: Bhom Pal

 

No official Title/Pad/Matanai rājapurisa Upadhi

1947 – 84: Bhom Pal

1984-: Krishan Chandra Pal

 

Keonthal/ केओंथल

 

2250 a.c – 1750 a.c: Indus Valley/ सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता(Sindhu ghāṭī sabhyatā)

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic/ वैदिक सभ्यता(Vaidika)

500 a.c- 322 a.c: Kekaya/केकय

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 375: Kushan/कुषाण (Kuṣāṇa)

375 – 550: Gupta/गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 765: Kingdoms/साम्राज्यों (Sāmrājyōṁ)

765 – 1948: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1948 -: Himachal Pradesh/ हिमाचल प्रदेश (Himācala pradēśa)

Rajas

1882 – 1901: Balbir Sen

1901 – 16: Bijey Sen

1916 – 40: Hemendra Sen

1940 – 47: Hitendra Sen

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 2002: Hitendra Sen

2002 -: Veer Vikram Sen

 

Khaneti

 

s. X – 1803: State

1803 – 15: Nepal

1815 – 1947: State

1947 -: India

Rulers/Adhip/ Thakur

1899 – 1947: Amogh Chand

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 61: Amogh Chand

1961 – 98: Krishan Chand

1998 -: Omkar Chand

 

Kishangarh   / किशनगढ़ (Kiśanagaṛha)

 

 

7500 a.c – 1700 a.c: Indus Valley/ सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता(Sindhu ghāṭī sabhyatā)

1700 a.c – 322 a.c: Sauvira

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 550: Gupta/गुप्त राजवंश

, s. VII – 900: Gurjara-Pratihara/गुर्जर प्रतिहार

900 – 1611: Karauli/करौली

1611 – 1948: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1948 -: Rajashtan/राजस्थान

Maharajas

1900 – 26: Madan Singh

1926 – 39: Yagya Narayan Singh

1939 – 47: Sumar Singh

 

No official Title/Pad/Matanai rājapurisa Upadhi

1947 – 71: Sumar Singh

1971 -: Brajraj Singh

 

Koch Bihar / কোচবিহার (Kocbihār)/ कूचबिहार (Kūcabihāra) 

 

7000 a.c – 1250 d.c: Bangladesh/বাংলাদেশ (Bānlādēśa )/बांग्लादेश (Bāṅglādēśa)

1250 – 1510: Kamata

1510 – 1711: State/অবস্থা (Abasthā)/ /राज्य (Rajya)

1711 – 38: Mughal/মুঘল সাম্রাজ্য (Mughala )/मुग़ल साम्राज्य (Muġala)

1738 – 70: State/অবস্থা (Abasthā)/ /राज्य (Rajya)

1770 – 74: Bhutan/ভূটান (Bhūṭāna)/भूटान

1774 – 1948: State/অবস্থা (Abasthā)/ /राज्य (Rajya)

1948 -: West Bengal/ পশ্চিমবঙ্গ (Paścimabaṅga)/ पश्चिम बंगाल (Paścima baṅgāla)

Maharajas

1884 – 1911: Nripendra Narayana

1911 – 13: Rajendra Narayana

1913 – 22: Jitendra Narayana

1922 – 47: Jagaddipendra Narayana

No official Title/Pad/ না সরকারী   শিরোনাম  (Daptorik Paddhe)

1947 – 70: Jagaddipendra Narayana

1970 – 92: Narayan Bhup Bahadur

 

Kochin     

 

 

3000 a.c – s. III a.c: Kingdoms

 

s. III a.c – s. XII d.c: Chera

 

s. XII – 1947: State

 

1947 -: Kerala

 

Rulers/Adhip/ മ്മഹരജ  ഗ്ഗങധര ക്കൊവിലധി  ക്കരികല്‍ ശ്രി (Maharaja Gangadhara Koviladhi Karikal Sri)

Chief Ministers/ ഡെവന്‍ (Dewan)

1895 – 1914: Ramavarma XV  റമവര്മ ക്ഷ്വ്വ്

1902 – 07: N. Pattbi Rama Rao ണ  പ്പറ്റ്ബി റമ റൊ

1915 – 32: Ramavarma XVI  റമവര്മ  ക്ഷ്വ്വീ

1907 – 14: A.R. Banerjee ആ റ്  ബ്ബനെര്ജീ

1932 – 41: Ramavarma XVII  റമവര്മ  ക്ഷ്വ്വീീ

1914 – 19: J.W. Bhor ജ്ജ് വ്വ്  ബ്ഭൊര്‍

1941 – 43: Keralavarma VI  ക്കെരലവര്മ വ്വീ

1919 – 22: T.V. Jayaraghavachari  ട് വ്വ്  ജ്ജയരഘവചരി

1943 – 46: Ravivarma V  റവിവര്മ   വ്വ്   

1922 – 30: P. Narayana Menon പ്പ്  ണരയന മ്മെനൊന്‍

1946 – 48: Keralavarma VII  ക്കെരലവര്മ   വ്വീീ

1930 – 35: C.G. Herbert ച് ഗ്ഗ്  ഹെര്ബെര്റ്റ്

 

No official Title/Pad/അല്ല ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥന് പട്ടപ്പേര്  (Alla udyogasthhan pattapper)

1935 – 41: R.K. Shanmugham Chetty റ് ക്ക്  ശ്ഹന്മുഘം ഛെറ്റ്യ്

1948 – 64: Ramavarma XVIII റമവര്മ  ക്ഷ്വ്വീീീ 

1941 – 43: A.F.W. Dickinson  ആ ഫ് വ്വ്  ഡിക്കിന്സൊന്‍

1964 – 75: Ramavarma XIX  റമവര്മ ക്ഷീക്ഷ്

1943 – 44: George Townsend Boag  ഗ്ഗെൊര്ഗെ ടൊവ്ന്സെന്ദ് ബ്ബൊഗ് 

 

1944 – 47: C.P. Karunakara Menon ച് പ്പ്  ക്കരുനകര മ്മെനൊന്‍

 

Kolhapur/ कोल्हापुर (Kōl'hāpura )

 

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य साम्राज्य

230 a.c – 220 d.c: Satavahana/ सातवाहन साम्राज्य

250 – 600: Kalabhras

600 – s. IX: Pallava/पल्लव वंश

345 – 525: Kadamba/ कदम्ब

543 – 753: Chalukya / चालुक्य (Cālukya)

753 – 982: Rashtrakutas / राष्ट्रकूट (Rāṣṭrakūṭa)

982 – 1189: Western Chalukya

1189 – 1334: Yadavas

1336 – 1343: Vijayanagara / विजयनगरचे साम्राज्य (Vijayanagaracē)

1343 – 1674: Jawhar / जव्हार (Javhāra)

1674 – 1707: Maratha/ मराठा

1707 – 1949: State / राज्य (Rajya)

1949 -: Maharashtra / महाराष्ट्र

Mahajaras

1900 – 22: Shahaji II Chhatrapati Jashwant Rao "Baba Sahib" 

1922 – 40: Rajaram II Chhatrapati

1940 – 42: Tara Bai

1942 – 46: Shivaji VI Chhatrapati

 

No official Title/Pad/ Nahe sarkarl iktaba

1947– 83: Shahaji III Chhatrapati

1983 -: Chhatrapati Shahu II Bhonsle

 

Kotah / कोटा  

 

 

7500 a.c – 1700 a.c: Indus Valley/ सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता(Sindhu ghāṭī sabhyatā)

1700 a.c – 322 a.c: Sauvira

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 550: Gupta/गुप्त राजवंश

s. VII – 900: Gurjara-Pratihara/गुर्जर प्रतिहार

900 – 1611: Karauli/करौली

1611 – 31: Kishangarh/ किशनगढ़ (Kiśanagaṛha)

1631 – 1947: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1947 -: Rajasthan/राजस्थान (Rājasthāna)

Rulers/Adhip/Maharao

1889 – 1940: Umaid Singh II

1940 – 47: Bhim Singh II

 

No official Title/Pad/Matanai rājapurisa Upadhi

1947 – 91: Bhim Singh II

1991 -: Brijraj Singh

 

Kurwai/ कुर्वाई (Kurvā'ī)

 

2100 a.c – 1800 a.c: Kayatha

1800 a.c – 1500 a.c: Malwa / मालवा (Mālavā)

1500 a.c – 1200 a.c: Vedic / वैदिक सभ्यता(Vaidika)

1200 a.c – 320 a.c: Magadha /मगध महाजनपद

320 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya / मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps / पश्चिमी क्षत्रप (Paścimī kṣatrapa)

405 – 550: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 753: Chalukya / चालुक्य राजवंश (Cālukya)

753 – 900: Gurjara-Pratihara /गुर्जर प्रतिहार

900 – 1232: State /राज्य (Rajya)

1232 – 1398: Delhi / दिल्ली (Dillī)

1398 – 1518: Gwalior /ग्वालियर (Gvāliyara)

1518 – 1713: Mughal /मुग़ल साम्राज्य (Muġala)

1713 – 1948: State /राज्य (Rajya)

1948 -: Madhya Pradesh /मध्य प्रदेश (Madhya Pradeś)

Rulers/Adhip/Nawab

1896 – 1906: Mohammad Ya`qub `Ali Khan

1906 – 47: Mohammad Sarwar `Ali Khan

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 86: Mohammad Sarwar `Ali Khan

1986 -: Muhammad Zafar 'Ali Khan Bahadur

 

Limbdi / લીંબડી (Līmbaḍī)           

 

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya /મૌર્ય વંશ

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps

405 – 550: Gupta / ગુપ્ત સામ્રાજ્ય

550 – 1036: Gurjara-Pratihara

1036 – 1243: Solanki

1243 – 99: Vaghela

1299 – 1500: Delhi/ દિલ્હી (Dil'hī)

1500 – 1947: State/ / રાજ્ય (Rajya)

1947 -: Gujarat /ગુજરાત

Rulers/Adhip/Maharana Shri

1862 – 1907: Jashwantsinhji Fatehsinhji

1907 – 40: Daulatsinhji Jashwantsinhji

1940 – 41: Digvijaysinhji Daulatsinhji

1941 – 47: Chhatarsalji Digvijaysinhji

 

No official Title/Pad/Nathi Padh

1947 -: Chhatarsalji Digvijaysinhji

 

Loharu / लोहारू 

 

 

7500 a.c – 1700 a.c: Indus Valley/सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता(Sindhu ghāṭī sabhyatā)

1700 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic/ वैदिक सभ्यता (Vaidika)

600 a.c – 300 a.c: Mahanapada

300 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya / मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 550: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 603: Tribe/जनजाति (Janajati)

603 – 1215: Thanesar/थानेसर

1215 – 1526: Delhi/ ਦਿੱਲੀ (Dilī)

1526 – 1763: Mughal/ ਮੁਗਲ ਸਲਤਨਤ (Mugala)

1763 – 1806: Jind/जींद (Jīnda)

1806 – 1947: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1947 -: Haryana/हरियाणा (Hariyāṇā)

Rulers/Adhip/Nawab

1884 – 1926: Amiruddin Ahmad Khan Bahadur

1926 – 47: Aminuddin Ahmad Khan Bahadur

 

No official Title/Pad/Nahin sarkari uhda

1947 – 83: Aminuddin Ahmad Khan Bahadur

1983 -: Alauddin Ahmad Khan II

 

Mahisur

 

 

s. III a.c – s. IV d.c: Tamilakam

 

s. IV – 600: Kalabhras

 

600 – s. IX: Pallava

 

345 – 525: Kadamba

 

525 – 753: Chalukya

 

753 – 973: Rastrakuta

 

973 – 1198: Chalukyas

 

1198 – 1312: Sevunas

 

1312 – 50: Hoysala

 

1350 – 1831: State

 

1831 – 81: British

 

1881 – 1949: State

 

1949 -: Karnataka

 

 

Residents/A:va:s

Chief Minister/Dewan

1896 – 1903: Donald Robertson

1883 – 1901: K. Sheshadri Iyer

1903 – 05: James Austin Bourdillon

1901: T.R.V. Thambuchetty

1905 – 10: Stuart Mitford Fraser

1901 – 06: P.N. Krishnamurty

1910 – 16: Hugh Daly

1906 – 09: V.P. Madhava Rao

1916 – 20: Henry Venn Cobb

1909 – 12: T. Ananda Rao

1920 – 25: William Pell Barton

1912 – 19: M. Visvesvaraya

1925 – 30: Steuart Edmund Pears

1919 – 22: M. Kantha Raje Urs

1930 – 33: Richard John Charles Burke

1922 – 26: Albion Banerjee

1933 – 37: Charles Terence Chichele Plowden

1926 – 41: Mirza Ismail

1937 – 41: John de la Hay Gordon

1941 – 46: N. Madhava Rao

1941 – 44: Denholm de Montalt Fraser

1946 – 47: Aecot Ramaswami Mudaliar

1944 – 46: Philip Gaisford

 

1946 – 47: Walter Fendall Campbell

 

Maharajas

 

1894 – 1940: Krishnaraja IV Wodeyar

 

1940 – 49: Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar

 

 

No official Title/Pad

 

1949 – 74: Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar

 

1974 -: Wodeyar Bahadur

 

 

Malerkotla   /मलेरकोटला / مالیرکوٹلہ  

 

3300 a.c – 1750 a.c: Indus Valley/وادیٔ سندھ کی تہذیب (Sindh ki tahazeeb)

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic/ਵੈਦਿਕ ਕਾਲ(Vaidika)/ویدک دور (Widek)

500 a.c – 300 a.c: Mahajanapada/ ਮਹਾਜਨਪਦ

300 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ ਮੌਰੀਆ ਰਾਜਪਾਟ (Maurī'ā )/موريا (Moriya)

185 a.c – 75 a.c: Sunga/ ਸ਼ੁੰਗ ਰਾਜਵੰਸ਼ (Śuga)

75 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 550: Gupta/ ਗੁਪਤ ਸਲਤਨਤ (Gupata )/گپتا سلطنت (Gupta)

590 – 647: Harsha/ ਹਰਸ (Harasa)

s. VII – 1007: Arabs/ ਅਰਬ ਲੋਕ (Araba)/عرب لوگ (Arab)

1007 – 1186: Ghaznavid/سلطنت غزنویہ

1186 – 1215: Ghurid/غوری خاندان (Ghori)

1215 – 1454: Delhi/ ਦਿੱਲੀ (Dilī)/دہلی (Dehli)

1454 – 1948: State/ ਸੂਬੇ ' (Sube’)/ ریاست (Riyasat)

1948 -: Punjab/ ਪੰਜਾਬ (Pajāba )/پنجاب

Rulers/Adhip/Nawab

1877 – 1908: Mohammad Ebrahim `Ali Khan 

1908 – 47: Ahmad `Ali Khan Shirwani

 

No official Title/Pad/Nahin sarkari uhda

1947 – 82: Muhammad Iftikhar 'Ali Khan Bahadur

1982 – 94: Muhammad Altaf 'Ali Khan Bahadur

1994 -: Kazim 'Ali Khan Bahadur

 

Manavadar/ માણાવદર

 

 

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya /મૌર્ય વંશ

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps

 

405 – 550: Gupta / ગુપ્ત સામ્રાજ્ય

550 – 1036: Gurjara-Pratihara

1036 – 1243: Solanki

1243 – 99: Vaghela

1299 – 1500: Delhi / દિલ્હી (Dil'hī)

1500 – 1733: Limbdi/ લીંબડી (Līmbaḍī)

1733 – 1947: State / રાજ્ય (Rajya)

1947 – 48: Pakistan/પાકિસ્તાન (Pākistāna)

1948 -: Gujarat/ગુજરાત (Gujarāta)

 

Khan

1888 – 1918: Fath ad-Din Khan Ghazafar Khan

1918 – 31: Mo`in ad-Din Gholam Khan Fateh

Nawab

1931 – 48: Mo`in ad-Din Gholam Khan Fateh

 

No official Title/Pad/Nahin sarkari uhda

1948 – 2003: Mo`in ad-Din Gholam Khan Fateh

2003 -: Muhammad Fateh ud-din Khanji Moin ud-din Khanji Babi

 

Mandi / मण्डी/ ਮੰਡੀ  

 

 

2250 a.c – 1750 a.c: Indus Valley/ सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता(Sindhu ghāṭī sabhyatā)

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic/ वैदिक सभ्यता(Vaidika)

500 a.c- 322 a.c: Kekaya/ केकय

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 375: Kushan/ कुषाण (Kuṣāṇa)

375 – 550: Gupta/ गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 765: Kingdoms/साम्राज्यों (Sāmrājyōṁ)

765 – 1290: Keonthal/ केओंथल (Kē'ōnthala)

1290 – 1527: Banglaor

1527 – 1947: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1947 -: Himachal Pradesh/ हिमाचल प्रदेश (Himācala pradēśa)

Rajas

1851 – 1902: Bijai Sen

1903 – 12: Bhawani Sen

1913 – 47: Jogindar Sen

 

No official Title/Nahin sarkari uhda

1947 – 86: Jogindar Sen

1986 -: Ashokpal Sen

 

Morvi / મોરબી/ मोरबी 

 

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya /મૌર્ય વંશ/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps/पश्चिमी क्षत्रप (Paścimī kṣatrapa)

405 – 550: Gupta / ગુપ્ત સામ્રાજ્ય /गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 1036: Gurjara-Pratihara/गुर्जर प्रतिहार

1036 – 1243: Solanki/सोलंकी

1243 – 99: Vaghela

1299 – 1500: Delhi/ दिल्ली (Dillī)/ ਦਿੱਲੀ (Dilī)

1500 – 1698: Limbdi/ લીંબડી (Līmbaḍī)

1698 – 1948: State / રાજ્ય (Rajya) /राज्य (Rajya)

1948 -: Gujarat/गुजरात (Gujarāta )/ગુજરાત

Rulers/Adhip/ Thakur Sahib

1870 – 1922: Waghji II Rawaji

1922 – 47: Lakhdirji Waghji

 

No official Title/Pad/Nathi Padh

1947 – 55: Lakhdirji Waghji

1957 – 78: Mayurdhwajsinhji Mahendrasinhji

 

Mudhol / ಮುಧೋಳ  

 

 

s. III a.c – s. IV d.c: Tamilakam

IV – 600: Kalabhras

 

600 – s. IX: Pallava/ ಪಲ್ಲವ

345 – 525: Kadamba/ ಬನವಾಸಿ ಕದಂಬರು (Kadambaru)

525 – 753: Chalukya

753 – 973: Rastrakuta

973 – 1198: Chalukyas/ ಚಾಲುಕ್ಯ ರಾಜವಂಶ (Cālukya)

 

1198 – 1312: Sevunas/ ಸೇವುಣ

 

1312 – 50: Hoysala/ ಹೊಯ್ಸಳ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ

1350 – 1400: Mahisur

1400 – 1948: State/ ರಾಜ್ಯ (Rajya)

 

1948 -: Karnataka/ ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ

 

Chief///Pradhā:n/Meherban Shrimant

1900 – 22: Malojirao IV Raje Ghorpade

Rajas

1922 – 37: Malojirao IV Raje Ghorpade

1937 – 47: Bhairavsinhrao Raje Ghorpade

 

Nabha / ਨਾਭਾ / नाभा  

 

 

3300 a.c – 1750 a.c: Indus Valley / सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता (Sindhu ghāṭī sabhyatā)

 

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic /ਵੈਦਿਕ ਕਾਲ (Vaidika) / वैदिक सभ्यता

 

500 a.c – 300 a.c: Mahajanapada / ਮਹਾਜਨਪਦ

 

300 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya / ਮੌਰੀਆ ਰਾਜਪਾਟ (Rājapāṭa )/ मौर्य राजवंश

 

185 a.c – 75 a.c: Sunga / ਸ਼ੁੰਗ ਰਾਜਵੰਸ਼ (Śuga )/शुंग राजवंश

75 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

 

400 – 550: Gupta / ਗੁਪਤ ਸਲਤਨਤ (Gupata)/गुप्त राजवंश

590 – 647: Harsha / ਹਰਸ (Harasa )/हर्षवर्धन (Harṣavardhana)

s. VII – 1007: Arabs / ਅਰਬ ਲੋਕ (Araba)

1007 – 1186: Ghaznavid/ग़ज़नवी साम्राज्य (Ġazanavī)

1186 – 1215: Ghurid/ग़ोरी राजवंश (Ġōrī)

1215 – 1526: Delhi / ਦਿੱਲੀ (Dilī )/दिल्ली (Dillī)

1526 – 1755: Mughal/ ਮੁਗਲ ਸਲਤਨਤ (Mugala)

1755 – 1947: State/ ਸੂਬੇ ' (Sube’) /राज्य (Rajya)

1947 -: Punjab/ ਪੰਜਾਬ (Pajāba )/पंजाब (Pan̄jāba)

 

Rajas

1871 – 1911: Hira Singh

Maharajas

1911 – 28: Ripudaman Singh

1928 – 47: Pratap Singh

 

No official Title/Pad/Nahin sarkari uhda

1947 – 95: Pratap Singh

1995 -: Hanuwant Singh

 

Nalagardh

 

 

2250 a.c – 1750 a.c: Indus Valley

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic

500 a.c- 322 a.c: Kekaya

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 375: Kushan

375 – 550: Gupta

550 – 765: Kingdoms

765 – 1100: Keonthal

1100 – 1803: State

1803 – 15: Nepal

1815 – 57: State

1857 – 60: British

1860 – 1947: State

1947 -: Himachal Pradesh

Rulers/Raja

1876 – 1911: Ishri Singh

1911 – 46: Jogindra Singh

1946 – 47: Surendra Singh

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 71: Surendra Singh

1971 -: Vijayendra Singh

 

Narsingarh/ नर्सिन्घ्गढ़

 

 

2100 a.c – 1800 a.c: Kayatha

1800 a.c – 1500 a.c: Malwa/ मालवा (Mālavā)

1500 a.c – 1200 a.c: Vedic/  वैदिक सभ्यता (Vaidika)

1200 a.c – 320 a.c: Magadha/मगध महाजनपद

320 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps/  पश्चिमी क्षत्रप (Paścimī kṣatrapa)

405 – 550: Gupta/गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 753: Chalukya/चालुक्य राजवंश (Cālukya)

753 – 900: Gurjara-Pratihara/ गुर्जर प्रतिहार

900 – 1232: State/, /राज्य (Rajya)

1232 – 1398: Delhi / दिल्ली (Dillī)

1398 – 1518: Gwalior /ग्वालियर (Gvāliyara)

1518 – 1681: Mughal /मुग़ल साम्राज्य (Muġala)

1681 – 1948: State /राज्य (Rajya)

1948 -: Madhya Pradesh /मध्य प्रदेश (Madhya Pradeś)

Rajas

1896 – 1924: Arjun Singh

1924 – 47: Vikram Singh

 

No official Title/Pad

1947– 57: Vikram Singh

1957 -: Bhanuprakash Singhji

 

Nawanagar / નવાનગર/ नवानगर  

 

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/મૌર્ય વંશ/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps/  पश्चिमी क्षत्रप(Paścimī kṣatrapa)

405 – 550: Gupta/ ગુપ્ત સામ્રાજ્ય/गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 1036: Gurjara-Pratihara/ गुर्जर प्रतिहार

1036 – 1243: Solanki/सोलंकी

1243 – 99: Vaghela

1299 – 1500: Delhi/ ਦਿੱਲੀ (Dilī )/ दिल्ली(Dillī)

1500 – 35: Limbdi/ લીંબડી (Līmbaḍī)

1535 – 1664: State /राज्य (Rajya) / રાજ્ય (Rajya)

1664 – 73: Mughal/ મુઘલ યુગ (Mughala )/ मुग़ल साम्राज्य (

Muġala)

1673 – 1948: State /राज्य (Rajya) / રાજ્ય (Rajya)

1948 -: Gujarat/ ગુજરાત (Gujarāta )/ गुजरात

Rulers/Adhip/Jam

1895 – 1906: Jashwantsinhji Vibhoji

1907 – 33: Ranjitsinhji Vibhoji

1933 – 47: Digvijaysinhji Ranjitsinhji

 

No official Title/Pad/Nathi Padh

1947 – 66: Digvijaysinhji Ranjitsinhji

1966 -: Jam Shahib Shatrusalyasinhji Digvijaysinhji

 

Orchha/ ओरछा

 

 

2100 a.c – 1800 a.c: Kayatha

1800 a.c – 1500 a.c: Malwa /  मालवा(Mālavā)

1500 a.c – 1200 a.c: Vedic / वैदिक सभ्यता (Vaidika)

1200 a.c – 320 a.c: Magadha /मगध महाजनपद

320 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya / मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps /  पश्चिमी क्षत्रप(Paścimī kṣatrapa)

405 – 550: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 753: Chalukya /चालुक्य राजवंश(Cālukya)

753 – 900: Gurjara-Pratihara / गुर्जर प्रतिहार

900 – 1232: State /राज्य (Rajya)

1232 – 50: Delhi / दिल्ली(Dillī)

1250 – 1950: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1950 -: Madhya Pradesh/मध्य प्रदेश (Madhya Pradeś)

Maharajas

1874 – 1930: Pratap Singh

1930 – 47: Vir Singh

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 56: Vir Singh

1956 -: Madhukar Shah

 

Palanpur  / પાલનપુર

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/મૌર્ય વંશ

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps

405 – 550: Gupta/ગુપ્ત સામ્રાજ્ય

550 – 1036: Gurjara-Pratihara

1036 – 1243: Solanki

1243 – 99: Vaghela

1299 – 1370: Delhi/ दिल्ली (Dillī)

1370 – 1948: State/ રાજ્ય (Rajya)

1948 -: Gujarat/ ગુજરાત

Rulers/Adhip/Diwan

1878 – 1918: Zobdat al-Molk Shir Mohammad Khan

1918 – 47: Zobdat al-Molk Taley Mohammad Khan

 

No official Title/Pad/Nathi Padh

1947 – 57: Zobdat al-Molk Taley Mohammad Khan

1957 -: Iqbal Muhammed Khan

 

Panna

 

 

1450 – 1950: State

1950 -: India

Maharajas

1899 – 1902: Madho Singh

1902 – 47: Yadvendra Singh

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 63: Yadvendra Singh

1963 – 90: Narendra Singh

1990 -: Mahendra Manvendra Singh

 

Pataudi / पटौदी 

 

 

7500 a.c – 1700 a.c: Indus Valley/सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता(Sindhu ghāṭī sabhyatā)

1700 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic/ वैदिक सभ्यता (Vaidika)

600 a.c – 300 a.c: Mahanapada

300 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 550: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 603: Tribe/जनजाति (Janajati)

603 – 1215: Thanesar/थानेसर

1215 – 1526: Delhi/ ਦਿੱਲੀ (Dilī)

1526 – 1674: Mughal/ ਮੁਗਲ ਸਲਤਨਤ (Mugala)

1674 – 1804: Maratha

1804 – 1947: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1947 -: Haryana/हरियाणा (Hariyāṇā)

Rulers/Adhip/Nawab

1898 – 1913: Mohammad Mozaffar `Ali Khan

1913 – 17: Mohammad Ebrahim `Ali Khan

1917 – 47: Mohammad Eftekhar `Ali Khan

 

No official Title/Pad/Nahin sarkari uhda

1947 – 52: Mohammad Eftekhar `Ali Khan

1952 -: Mansur Ali Khan

 

Patiala / ਪਟਿਆਲਾ (Paṭi'ālā)

 

 

3300 a.c – 1750 a.c: Indus Valley

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic /ਵੈਦਿਕ ਕਾਲ (Vaidika)

500 a.c – 300 a.c: Mahajanapada

300 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya / ਮੌਰੀਆ ਰਾਜਪਾਟ (Maurī'ā)

185 a.c – 75 a.c: Sunga/ ਸ਼ੁੰਗ ਰਾਜਵੰਸ਼ (Śuga)

75 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 550: Gupta / ਗੁਪਤ ਸਲਤਨਤ (Gupata)

590 – 647: Harsha/ ਹਰਸ (Harasa)

s. VII – 1007: Arabs

1007 – 1186: Ghaznavid

1186 – 1215: Gurid

1215 – 1526: Delhi/ਦਿੱਲੀ (Dilī)

1526 – 1627: Mughal/ਮੁਗਲ ਸਲਤਨਤ (Mugala)

1627 – 1948: State/ ਸੂਬੇ ' (Sube’)

1948 -: Punjab/ ਪੰਜਾਬ (Pajāba)

Rulers/Adhip/Maharaja-e Rajgan

1900 – 38: Bhupindra Singh

1938 – 47: Yadavindra Singh

 

No official Title/Pad/Nahin sarkari uhda

1947 – 74: Yadavindra Singh

1974 -: Amarinder Singh

 

Porbandar/ પોરબંદર (Pōrabandara)   

 

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/મૌર્ય વંશ

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps

405 – 550: Gupta/ ગુપ્ત સામ્રાજ્ય

550 – 1036: Gurjara-Pratihara

1036 – 1193: Solanki

1193 – 1307: Morvi/ મોરબી (Mōrabī)

1307 – 1574: Ranpur

1574 – 1785: Chhaya

1785 – 1886: State/ રાજ્ય (Rajya)

1886 – 1900: British/બ્રિટિશ (Britisa)

1900 – 48: State/ રાજ્ય (Rajya)

1948 -: Gujarat/ ગુજરાત (Gujarāta)

Rulers/Adhip/Rana

1900 – 08: Bhavsimhji Madhavsimhji

1908 – 47: Natwarsimhji Bhavsimhji

 

Pudukkotaii/ புதுக்கோட்டை

 

 

s. III a.c – s. IV d.c: Tamilakam/தமிழகம்

s. IV – 1279: Chola/ சோழர் (Cōḻar)

1279 – 1345: Pandyan/ பாண்டியப் பேரரசு (Pāṇṭiyap)

1345 – 50: Madurai/ மதுரை சுல்தானகம் (Maturai)

1350 – 1947: State/ மாநில (Manila)

1947 -: Tamil Nadu/ தமிழ் நாடு (Tamiḻ nāṭu)

Rajas

1886 – 1928: Martanda Bhairava Tondaiman

1928 – 47: Rajagopala Tondaiman

 

No official Title/Pad/Illai Pattapeyar

1947 – 97: Rajagopala Tondaiman

1997 -: Sri Rajagopala Tondiman Bahadur

 

Radhanpur / રાધનપુર (Rādhanapura)  

 

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/મૌર્ય વંશ

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps

405 – 550: Gupta/ ગુપ્ત સામ્રાજ્ય

550 – 1036: Gurjara-Pratihara

1036 – 1193: Solanki

1193 – 1307: Morvi/ મોરબી (Mōrabī)

1307 – 1574: Ranpur

1574 – 1721: Chhaya

1721 – 53: Gaekwad/ ગાયકવાડ રાજવંશ (Gāyakavāḍa)

1753 – 1948: State/ રાજ્ય (Rajya)

1948 -: Gujarat/ ગુજરાત (Gujarāta)

Rulers/Adhip/Nawab

1895 – 1910: Mohammad Shir Khan II

1910 – 36: Mohammad Jalal ad-Din Khan

1936 – 47: Mortaza Khan

 

No official Title/Pad/Nathi Padh

1947 – 199..: Mortaza Khan

199..-: Subey Ali Khan

 

Rairakhol  / ରେଢ଼ାଖୋଲ (R ēṛhākhōla) 

 

 

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic

500 a.c – 322 a.c: Magadha

322 a.c – 261 a.c: Kalinga/କଳିଙ୍ଗ

261 a.c - 185 a.c: Maurya

185 a.c – 170 a.c: Kharavela/ଖାରବେଳ (K hārabēḷa)

170 a.c – 220 d.c: Satavahana

220 – 550: Gupta

s. VIII – 1005: Pala

1005 – s. XVIII: Kalihandi/କଳାହାଣ୍ଡି (Kaḷāhāṇḍi)

s. XVIII – 1947: State/ ରାଜ୍ୟ (Rajya)

1947 -: Odisha/ ଓଡ଼ିଶା (Orisa)

Rajas/ ରଜହ୍

1900 – 06: Gaura Chandra Deo Jenamani ଔର ଛନ୍ଡ୍ର ଢେଓ ଏନମନି

1996 – 47: Bir Chandra Jadumani Deo Jenamani  ଭିର୍ ଛନ୍ଡ୍ର ଜଡୁମନି ଢେଓ ଜେନମନି

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 73: Bir Chandra Jadumani Deo Jenamani  ଭିର୍ ଛନ୍ଡ୍ର ଜଡୁମନି ଢେଓ ଜେନମନି

1973 – 75: Girish Chandra Deo Janamuni   ଗିରିଶ୍ ଛନ୍ଡ୍ର ଢେଓ ଜନମୁନି

1975 -: Shanker Deo Janamuni  ଷନ୍କେର୍ ଢେଓ ଜନମୁନି

 

Rajkot / રાજકોટ/ राजकोट  

 

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya /મૌર્ય વંશ/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps /  पश्चिमी क्षत्रप(Paścimī kṣatrapa)

405 – 550: Gupta / ગુપ્ત સામ્રાજ્ય/गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 1036: Gurjara-Pratihara / गुर्जर प्रतिहार

1036 – 1193: Solanki /सोलंकी

1193 – 1307: Morvi/ મોરબી(Mōrabī)

1307 – 1574: Ranpur

1574 – 1620: Chhaya

1620 – 1948: State /राज्य (Rajya) / રાજ્ય (Rajya)

1948 -: Gujarat/ ગુજરાત(Gujarāta)/ गुजरात

Rulers/Adhip/Thakur Shri Sahib

1890 – 1930: Lakhajirasimhji II Bawaji

1930 – 40: Dharmendrasimhji Lakhaji

1940 – 47: Pradumansimhji Lakhajirasimhji

 

No official Title/Pad/Nathi Padh

1947 – 73: Pradumansimhji Lakhajirasimhji

1973 -: Manoharsinghji Pradyumansinghji

 

Rampur / रामपुर (Rāmapura)   

 

 

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic/वैदिक सभ्यता (Vaidika)

500 a.c – 320 a.c: Kosala/कोशल

320 a.c – 200 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

100 a.c – 250 d.c: Kushan/कुषाण (Kuṣāṇa)

350 – 600: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

600 – 1036: Gurjara- Pratihara/ गुर्जर प्रतिहार

1036 – 1194: Pala/पाल वंश

1194 – 1526: Awadh/अवध (Avadha)

1526 – 1719: Mughal/ ਮੁਗਲ ਸਲਤਨਤ (Mugala)

1719 – 1947: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1947 -: Uttar Pradesh/ उत्तर प्रदेश (Uttar Pradeś)

Rulers/Adhip/Nawab

1889 – 1930: Mohammad Hamid Ali Khan

1930 – 47: Mohammad Reza Ali Khan

 

No official Title/Pad/Nahin sarkari uhda

1947– 66: Mohammad Reza Ali Khan

1966 – 82: Muhammad Murtaza Ali Khan

1982 – 92: Zulfiquar Ali Khan

1992 -: Mohammad Kazim Ali Khan

 

Ratlam/ रतलाम (Ratalāma)

 

 

2100 a.c – 1800 a.c: Kayatha

1800 a.c – 1500 a.c: Malwa /  मालवा (Mālavā)

1500 a.c – 1200 a.c: Vedic / वैदिक सभ्यता (Vaidika)

 

1200 a.c – 320 a.c: Magadha /मगध महाजनपद

 

320 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya / मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps /  पश्चिमी क्षत्रप (Paścimī kṣatrapa)

 

405 – 550: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 753: Chalukya /चालुक्य राजवंश (Cālukya)

 

753 – 900: Gurjara-Pratihara / गुर्जर प्रतिहार

900 – 1232: Orchha / ओरछा (Ōrachā)

1232 – 50: Delhi

1250 – 1652: Orchha / ओरछा (Ōrachā)

1652 – 1948: State /राज्य (Rajya)

1948 -: Madhya Pradesh /मध्य प्रदेश (Madhya Pradeś)

 

Raja

1893 – 1921: Sajjan Singh

Maharajas

1921 – 47: Sajjan Singh

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 91: Lokendra Singh

1991 -: Singhji Sahib Bahadur

 

Rewa/ रीवा

 

2100 a.c – 1800 a.c: Kayatha

1800 a.c – 1500 a.c: Malwa/  मालवा(Mālavā)

1500 a.c – 1200 a.c: Vedic/ वैदिक सभ्यता(Vaidika)

 

1200 a.c – 320 a.c: Magadha/मगध महाजनपद

 

320 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps/  पश्चिमी क्षत्रप(Paścimī kṣatrapa)

 

405 – 550: Gupta/गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 753: Chalukya/चालुक्य राजवंश(Cālukya)

 

753 – 900: Gurjara-Pratihara/ गुर्जर प्रतिहार

900 – 1140: Orchha/ ओरछा(Ōrachā)

1140 – 1947: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1947 -: Madhya Pradesh/मध्य प्रदेश (Madhya Pradeś)

 

Maharajas

1880 – 1918: Venkat Raman Singh

1918 – 30: Ghulab Singh

Maharajadhirajas

1930 – 46: Ghulab Singh

1946 – 47: Martand Singh

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 95: Martand Singh

1995 -: Pushpraj Singhji

 

Sachin   

 

1791 – 1835: State

1835 – 64: British

1864 – 1947: State

1947 -: India

Rulers/Adhip/Nawab

1887 – 1930: Ibrahim Mohammad Yakut Khan III

1930 – 47: Haydar Mohammad Yakut Khan

 

No official Title/Pad/Nathi Padh

1947 – 70: Haydar Mohammad Yakut Khan

1970 – 90: Sidi Muhammad Suroor Yakut Khan Bahadur

1990 – 2006: Sidi Muhammad Nasru'llah Khan Bahadur

2006 -: Sidi Muhammad Reza Khan Bahadur

 

Samthar / सम्थार (Samthāra)  

 

 

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic/ वैदिक सभ्यता(Vaidika)

500 a.c – 320 a.c: Kosala /कोशल

320 a.c – 200 a.c: Maurya / मौर्य राजवंश

100 a.c – 250 d.c: Kushan /कुषाण (Kuṣāṇa)

350 – 600: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

600 – 1036: Gurjara- Pratihara / गुर्जर प्रतिहार

1036 – 1194: Pala /पाल वंश

1194 – 1526: Awadh /अवध (Avadha)

1526 – 1674: Mughal / ਮੁਗਲ ਸਲਤਨਤ (Mugala)

1674 – 1760: Maratha/ मराठा

1760 – 1950: State /राज्य (Rajya)

1950 -: Uttar Pradesh / उत्तर प्रदेश (Uttar Pradeś)

Rajas

1896 – 1935: Bir Singh

1935 – 47: Radha Charan Singh

 

No official Title/Pad/ نہيں سرکاری کسی (Naheen sarkari)

1947 – 19..: Radha Charan Singh

19.. -: Raja Ranjit Singh II

 

Sandur / ಸಂಡೂರು ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನ  

 

 

s. III a.c – s. IV d.c: Tamilakam

s. IV – 600: Kalabhras

600 – s. IX: Pallava/ ಪಲ್ಲವ

345 – 525: Kadamba/ ಬನವಾಸಿ ಕದಂಬರು (Kadambaru)

525 – 753: Chalukya/ ಚಾಲುಕ್ಯ ರಾಜವಂಶ (Cālukya)

753 – 973: Rastrakuta

973 – 1198: Chalukya/ ಚಾಲುಕ್ಯ ರಾಜವಂಶ(Cālukya)

1198 – 1312: Sevunas/ ಸೇವುಣ

1312 – 50: Hoysala/ ಹೊಯ್ಸಳ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ

1350 – 1400: Mahisur

1400 – 1526: Mudhol/ಮುಧೋಳ (Mudhōḷa)

1526 – 1674: Mughal/ಮೊಘಲ್ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ (Moghal)

1674 – 1713: Maratha

1713 – 76: State / ರಾಜ್ಯ (Rajya)

1776 – 90: Mahisur

1790 – 1817: State / ರಾಜ್ಯ (Rajya)

1817 – 18: Peshwa

1818 – 1949: State/ ರಾಜ್ಯ (Rajya)

1949 -: Karnataka/ ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ

Rajas

1892 – 1927: Venkata Rao III

1928 – 47: Yashwant Rao

 

No official Title/Pad/adhikruta upadhi

1947 – 1996: Yashwant Rao 

1996 -: Yeshwantrao Ghorpade

 

Sangli   / सांगली (Sāṅgalī)

 

 

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

 

230 a.c – 220 d.c: Satavahana/सातवाहन

250 – 600: Kalabhras

 

600 – s. IX: Pallava/ पल्लव राजवंश

 

345 – 525: Kadamba/ कदंब राजवंश

543 – 753: Chalukya/ चालुक्य राजवंश (Cālukya)

 

753 – 982: Rashtrakutas/ राष्ट्रकूट राजवंश

982 – 1189: Western Chalukya/ प्रतीच्य चालुक्य (Pratīcya cālukya)

1189 – 1334: Yadavas

 

1336 – 1343: Vijayanagara/ विजयनगर साम्राज्य

1343 – 1674: Jawhar

 

1674 – 1707: Maratha/मराठा

1707 – 82: Kolhapur/ कोल्हापुर (Kōl'hāpura)

1782 – 1947: State /राज्य (Rajya)

 

1947 -: Maharashtra / महाराष्ट्र

 

Rulers/Adhip/Meherban Shrimant  Rao

1901 – 32: Chintaman Rao II Dhundi Rao "Appa Sahib"

Rajas

1932 – 47: Chintaman Rao II Dhundi Rao "Appa Sahib"

 

No official Title/Pad/ Nahe sarkarl  iktaba

1947 – 65: Chintaman Rao II Dhundi Rao "Appa Sahib"

1965 -: Vijaysinhrao Madhavrao Patwardhan

 

Sarila   

 

 

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic

500 a.c – 320 a.c: Kosala

320 a.c – 200 a.c: Maurya

100 a.c – 250 d.c: Kushan

350 – 600: Gupta

600 – 1036: Gurjara- Pratihara

1036 – 1194: Pala

1194 – 1526: Awadh

1526 – 1674: Mughal

1674 – 1755: Maratha

1755 – 1947: State,

1947 -: Uttar Pradesh

Rulers/Adhip/Maharaja Bahadur

1898 – 1947: Mahipal Singh

 

No official Title/Pad/ نہيں سرکاری کسی (Naheen sarkari)

1947 – 83: Mahipal Singh

1983 -: Narendra Singh

 

Savantvadi  / सावंतवाडी (Sāvantavāḍī) 

 

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

230 a.c – 220 d.c: Satavahana/सातवाहन

250 – 600: Kalabhras

600 – s. IX: Pallava/ पल्लव राजवंश

345 – 525: Kadamba/ कदंब राजवंश

543 – 753: Chalukya/ चालुक्य राजवंश(Cālukya)

753 – 982: Rashtrakutas/ राष्ट्रकूट राजवंश

982 – 1189: Western Chalukya/ प्रतीच्य चालुक्य(Pratīcya cālukya)

1189 – 1334: Yadavas

1336 – 1343: Vijayanagara/ विजयनगर साम्राज्य

1343 – 1627: Jawhar

1627 – 1948: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1948 -: Maharashtra/ महाराष्ट्र

Raja

1899 – 1913: Ram Savant "Aba Sahib"

1913 – 37: Khem Savant V "Bapu Sahib"

1937 – 47: Shivram Savant

 

No official Title/Pad/ Nahe sarkarl  iktaba

1947 – 95: Shivram Savant

1995 -: Sahib Bhonsle Bahadur

 

Sirmur  / सिर्मूर (Sirmūra) 

 

 

2250 a.c – 1750 a.c: Indus Valley/ सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता (Sindhu ghāṭī sabhyatā)

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic/ वैदिक सभ्यता (Vaidika)

500 a.c- 322 a.c: Kekaya/ केकय

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 375: Kushan/ कुषाण (Kuṣāṇa)

375 – 550: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

550 – 765: Kingdoms/साम्राज्यों (Sāmrājyōṁ)

765 – 1095: Keonthal/ केओंथल (Kē'ōnthala)

1095 – 1803: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1803 – 15: Nepal/नेपाल (Nēpāla)

1815 – 1948: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1948 -: Himachal Pradesh/ हिमाचल प्रदेश (Himācala pradēśa)

Rajas

1898 – 1911: Surendra Bikram Prakash

1911 – 18: Amar Prakash

Maharajas

1918 – 33: Amar Prakash

1933 – 47: Rajendra Prakash

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 64: Rajendra Prakash

 

Sirohi / सिरोही

 

 

7500 a.c – 1700 a.c: Indus Valley

1700 a.c – 322 a.c: Sauvira

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 550: Gupta

s. VII – 900: Gurjara-Pratihara

900 – 1405: Karauli

1405 – 1949: State

1949 -: Rajasthan

Rulers/Adhip/Maharao

1889 – 1920: Keshri Singh

1920 – 46: Sarup Ram Singh

 

No official Title/Pad/Matanai rājapurisa Upadhi

1946 – 19..: Abhai Singh

19..-: Raghubai Singhji

 

Sonepur / ସୋନପୁର୍  

 

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic

500 a.c – 322 a.c: Magadha

 

322 a.c – 261 a.c: Kalinga /କଳିଙ୍ଗ

261 a.c - 185 a.c: Maurya

 

185 a.c – 170 a.c: Kharavela /ଖାରବେଳ

170 a.c – 220 d.c: Satavahana

220 – 550: Gupta

s. VIII – 1051: Pala

 

1005 – 1556: Kalihandi /କଳାହାଣ୍ଡି

1556 – 1947: State / ରାଜ୍ୟ (Rajya)

 

1947 -: Odisha / ଓଡ଼ିଶା

 

Rajas/ ରଜହ୍

1891 – 1902: Pratap Rudra Singh  ପ୍ରଟପ୍ ଡ଼ୁଡ୍ର ସିଙ୍ହ୍

1902 – 21: Bir Mitrodaya Singh Deo ଭିର୍ ମିଟ୍ରୋଡଯ ସିଙ୍ହ୍ ଢେଓ

Maharajas/ ମହରଜ

1921 – 37: Bir Mitrodaya Singh Deo ଭିର୍ ମିଟ୍ରୋଡଯ ସିଙ୍ହ୍ ଢେଓ

1937 – 47: Sudhansu Shekhar Singh Deo  Sଉଦନ୍ସୁ ଷେଖର୍ Sଇଙ୍ହ୍ ଢେଓ

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 63: Sudhansu Shekhar Singh Deo  Sଉଦନ୍ସୁ ଷେଖର୍ Sଇଙ୍ହ୍ ଢେଓ

1963 – 73: Bir Pratap Singh Deo Bahadur  ଭିର୍ ମିଟ୍ରୋଡଯ ସିଙ୍ହ୍ ଢେଓ ବହଡୁର୍

1973 -: Prithvi Bir Singh Deo Bahadur  ପ୍ରିତ୍ବି ଭିର୍ ସିଙ୍ହ୍ ଢେଓ ଭହଡୁର୍

 

Surguja   

 

 

? - ?: Dakshina Kosala/ दक्षिण कौशल (Dakṣiṇa kauśala)

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

 

185 a.c –  106 d.c: Mahameghavahana/ महामेघवाहन वंश

106 – 1543: Kanker

1543 – 1948: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1948 -: Chhattisgarh/ छत्तीसगढ़ (Chattīsagaṛha)

 

Rajas

1879 – 1917: Raghunath Saran Singh Deo

1917 – 18: Ramanuj Saran Singh Deo

Maharajas

1918 – 47: Ramanuj Saran Singh Deo

 

No official Title/Pad

1947 – 65: Ramanuj Saran Singh Deo

1966 – 2001: Madaneshwar Singh Deo

2001 -: Tribhuvaneshwar Saran Singh Deo

 

Tehri Garhwal/ नई टिहरी (Na'ī ṭiharī)

 

1700 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic/ वैदिक सभ्यता (Vaidika)

500 a.c – 413 a.c: Haryanka/हर्यक वंश (Haryaka)

413 a.c – 345 a.c: Shishunaga/ शिशुनाग (Śiśunāga)

345 a.c – 321 a.c: Nanda

321 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya / मौर्य राजवंश

200 a.c – 30 d.c: Indo-Scythians

30 – 375: Kushan / कुषाण

375 – 550: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

688 – 1804: State /राज्य (Rajya)

1804 – 15: Nepal /नेपाल (Nēpāla)

1815 – 1949: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1949 -: Uttarakhand/ उत्तराखण्ड (Uttarākhaṇḍa)

Maharajas

1887 – 1913: Kirti Shah

1913 – 46: Narendra Shah

 

No official Title/Pad

1946 – 2007: Manabendra Shah

2007 -: Manujendra Shah

 

Travancore / തിരുവിതാംകൂർ (T iruvitāṅkūr)  

 

3000 a.c – s. III a.c: Kingdoms/ രാജ്യങ്ങളെ (Rājyaṅṅaḷe)

 

s. III a.c – 1100 d.c: Chera

 

1100 – 1949: State/അവസ്ഥ (Avastha)

 

1949 -: Kerala/കേരളം (K ēraḷaṁ)

 

 

British Residents/Britene A:va:s/ ആംഗലം സ്ഥിരനിവാസ (Aamgalam Sthhiranivaasi)

Chief Ministers/ ഡെവന്‍ (Dewan)

1933 – 35: Donald Muyle Field  ഡൊനല്ദ് മ്മുയ്ലെ ഫിെല്ദ്

? – 1904: Krishnaswamy Rao  ക്ക്രിഷ്നസ്വമ്യ് റൊ

1935 – 36: W.A.M. Garstin വ്വ് ആ മം  ഗ്ഗര്സ്റ്റിന്‍

1904 – 06: V.P. Madhava Rao  വ്വ് പ്പ്  മ്മധവ റൊ

1936 – 39: Clarmont Percival Skrine  ച്ലര്മൊന്റ് പ്പെര്കിവല്‍ ശ്ക്രിനെ

1909 – 14: P. Rajagopalachari  പ്പ്  റജഗൊപലചരി

1939 – 43: George Francis Murphy  ഗ്ഗെൊര്ഗെ ഫ്രന്കിസ് മ്മുര്ഫ്യ്

1914 – 20: Krishnan Nair  ക്ക്രിഷ്നന്‍ ണൈര്‍

1944 – 47: Cosmo Grant Niven Edwards  ചൊസ്മൊ ഗ്ഗ്രന്റ് ണിവെന്‍ ഏദ്വര്ദ്സ്

1932 – 34: Thomas Austin  ഠൊമസ് ആുസ്റ്റിന്‍

Maharajas/മ്മഹരജ

1934 – 36: Mohamad Habibulla  മ്മൊഹമദ് ഹബിബുല്ല

1885 – 1924: Rama Varma VI  റമ വ്വര്മ വ്വീ

1936 – 47: C.P. Ramaswami Aiyar  ച് പ്പ്  റമസ്വമി ആിയര്‍

1924 – 47: Bala Rama Varma II  ബ്ബല റമ വ്വര്മ ഈീ

 

 

No official Title/Pad/അല്ല ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥന് പട്ടപ്പേര്  (Alla udyogasthhan pattapper)

 

1947 – 91: Bala Rama Varma II  ബ്ബല റമ വ്വര്മ ഈീ

 

1991 -: Patmanabha Dasa Vanchipala Martanda Varma III  പ്പറ്റ്മനഭ ഡസ വ്വന്ചിപല മ്മര്റ്റന്ദ വ്വര്മ ഈ

 

 

Tonk / टोंक (Ṭōṅka)

 

 

7500 a.c – 1700 a.c: Indus Valley / सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता (Sindhu ghāṭī sabhyatā)

1700 a.c – 322 a.c: Sauvira

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya / मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 550: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

s. VII – 900: Gurjara-Pratihara /गुर्जर प्रतिहार

900 – 1611: Karauli /करौली

1611 – 31: Kishangarh / किशनगढ़ (Kiśanagaṛha)

1631 – 1806: Kotah / कोटा (Kōṭā)

1806 – 1949: State /राज्य (Rajya)

1949 -: Rajasthan /राजस्थान (Rājasthāna)

Rulers/Adhip/Nawab

1867 – 1930: Hafez Mohammad Ebrahim `Ali Khan

1930 – 48: Hafez Mohammad Sa`adat `Ali Khan

 

No official Title/Pad//Matanai rājapurisa Upadhi

1948 – 74: Hafez Mohammad Ismail Ali Khan

1974 – 94: Hafez Mohammad Masoom Ali Khan

1994 -: Hafiz Aftab Ali Khan

 

Tripura  

 

1700 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic/ বৈদিক যুগ (Baidika)

500 a.c – 413 a.c: Haryanka

413 a.c – 345 a.c: Shishunaga/ শিশুনাগ (Śiśunāga)

345 a.c – 321 a.c: Nanda

321 a.c – 250 a.c: Maurya/ মৌর্য রাজবংশ

250 a.c – 100 d.c: Mahameghavahana

100 – 1949: State/ অবস্থা (Avastha)

1949 -: Tripura/ত্রিপুরা

Rajas

1896 – 1909: Radha Kishor Manikya

1909 – 23: Virendra Kishor Manikya

1923 – 47: Vira Vikrama Kishor Manikya

 

No official Title/Pad/ না সরকারী   শিরোনাম  (Daptorik Paddhe)

1947 – 2006: Kirit Vikrama Manikya

2006 -: Mahamahodya Pancha Srijukta

 

Udaipur / उदयपुर

 

 

7500 a.c – 1700 a.c: Indus Valley/ सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता (Sindhu ghāṭī sabhyatā)

1700 a.c – 322 a.c: Sauvira

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

400 – 530: Gupta/गुप्त राजवंश

530 – 1949: State/राज्य (Rajya)

1949 -: Rajasthan/राजस्थान (Rājasthāna)

Rajas

1885 – 1930: Fateh Singh

1930 – 47: Bhopal Singh

 

No official Title/Pad/Matanai rājapurisa Upadhi

1947 – 55: Bhopal Singh

1955 – 84: Bhagwat Singh

1984 -: Mahendra Singh

 

Vankaner   

 

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps

405 – 550: Gupta

550 – 1036: Gurjara-Pratihara

1036 – 1193: Solanki

1193 – 1307: Morvi

1307 – 1574: Ranpur,

1574 – 1605: Chhaya

1605 – 1947: State

1947 -: Gujarat

Rulers/Adhip/ Maharana Raj Sahib

1881 – 1947: Amarsinhji Banesinhji

 

No official Title/Pad/Nathi Padh

1947 – 54: Amarsinhji Banesinhji

1954 – 2007: Pratapsinhji Sahib

2007 -: Digvijaysinhji Jhala

 

Zainabad

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

35 – 405: Western Satraps

405 – 550: Gupta

550 – 1036: Gurjara-Pratihara

1036 – 1193: Solanki

1193 – 1307: Morvi

1307 – 1574: Ranpur

1574 – 1605: Chhaya

1605 – 1903: State

1903 – 47: State

Rulers/Adhip/Malek Shri

? – 1906: Zorawar Khan Bavasahib

1906 – 23: Zain Khan Zorawar Khan

1923 – 47: Aziz Mahomed Khanji Zainkhanji

 

No official Title

1947 – 19..: Aziz Mahomed Khanji Zainkhanji

19..-: Shabbir Khan

 

                                States of India/Bharat Desh

 

Andaman and Nicobar/ আন্দামান ও নিকোবর দ্বীপপুঞ্জ (Āndāmāna ō nikōbara )/ अण्डमान और निकोबार द्वीपसमूह (Aṇḍamāna aura nikōbāra)

 

? - 1014: Andamanese/ अंडमान के निवासी (Aṇḍamāna)

 

1014 – 1279: Chola/ চোল সাম্রাজ্য (Cōla)/ चोल राजवंश

 

1279 – 1345: Pandyan/ পান্ড্য রাজবংশ/ पाण्ड्य राजवंश

1345 – 78: Madurai

 

1378 – 1646: Vijayanagara/ বিজয়নগর সাম্রাজ্য (Bijaẏanagara)/ विजयनगर साम्राज्य

 

1755 – 78: Denmark/ ডেনমার্ক (Ḍēnamārka)/ डेनमार्क

1778 – 83: Austria/অস্ট্রিয়া (Asṭriẏā)/ऑस्ट्रिया (Ŏsṭriyā)

 

1783 – 1846: British/ব্রিটিশ(Britisa)/ ब्रिटिश

 

1846 – 68: Denmark/ ডেনমার্ক(Ḍēnamārka)/ डेनमार्क

 

1868 – 1942: British/ব্রিটিশ(Britisa)/ ब्रिटिश

 

1942 – 45: Japan/জাপান (Jāpāna)/जापान

 

1945 – 47: British/ব্রিটিশ(Britisa)/ ब्रिटिश

1947 -: State/অবস্থা (Abastha)/ राज्य (Rajya)

 

Chief Commissioners/Pradhā:n Kamīshnar/ অধিনায়ক কমিশনার (Adhināẏaka kamiśanāra)

1894 – 1904: Richard Carnac Temple রিচর্ড্ cঅর্নc ঠএম্প্লএ

1904 – 06: William Rudolph Henry Merk  বিল্লিঅম্ রুডওল্ফ্ ঃএন্র্য্ ংএর্ক্

1906 – 13: Herbert Arrott Browning  ঃএর্বএর্ট্ আর্রওট্ট্ ভ্রওwনিন্গ্

1913 – 20: Montague William Douglas  ংওন্টগুএ বিল্লিঅম্ ঢওউগ্লস্

1920 – 23: Henry Cecil Beadon  ঃএন্র্য্ cএcইল্ ভএঅডওন্

1923 – 31: Michael Lloyd Ferrar  ংইচএল্ ঌওয্ড্ fএর্রর্

1931 – 35: John William Smith   জওহ্ন্ বিল্লিঅম্ স্মিত্

1935 – 38: William Alexander Cosgrave  বিল্লিঅম্ আলএxঅন্ডএর্ cওস্গ্রবএ

1938 – 42: Charles Francis Waterfall   ছর্লএস্ fরন্cইস্ বটএর্fঅল্ল্

1943 – 45: A.D. Loganathan  আ.ঢ্. লওগনতন্

 

Japanese Military Governors/Japan miliṭari Gavarnar/ ইকেবানা জঙ্গি গভর্নর (Ikēbānā jaṅgi Gabharnara) 

1942 – 44: Shigeru Ishikawa    ষিগএরু ঈশিকব  

1944 – 45: Teizo Hara   ঠএইসও ঃঅর

 

Governors/Rajyapal/ গভর্নর (Gabharnara)

1945 – 46: Charles Francis Waterfall  ছর্লএস্ fরন্cইস্ বটএর্fঅল্ল্

1946 – 47: Noel Kennedy Patterson  ণওএল্ কএন্নএড্য্ পট্টএর্সওন্

 

Chief Commissioners/Pradhā:n Kamīshnar/ অধিনায়ক কমিশনার (Adhināẏaka kamiśanāra)

1946 – 49: Inamul Majid  ঈনমুল্ ংঅজিড্

1949 – 53: Ajoy Kumar Ghosh  আজওয্ কুমর্ ঙ্হওশ্

1953 – 56: Sankar Nath Maitra  সন্কর্ ণত্ ংঐট্র

1956 – 58: T.G.N. Ayyar  ঠ্.ঙ্.ণ্. আয্যর্

1958 – 61: M.V. Rajawade   ং.ব্. রজwঅডএ

1961 – 65: B.N. Maheshwari  ভ্.ণ্. ংঅহএশ্wঅরি

1965 – 66: B.L. Chak  ভ্.ল্. ছক্

1966 – 68: Mahabir Singh ংঅহবির্ সিন্ঘ্

1968 – 72: H.S. Butalia   ঃ.স্. ভুটলিঅ

1972 – 75: Harmander Singh   ঃঅর্মন্ডএর্ সিন্ঘ্

1975 – 79: Surendra Mohan Krishnatry   সুরএন্ড্র ংওহন্ ক্রিশ্নট্র্য্

1979 – 82: S.L. Sharma  স্.ল্. ষর্ম

Lieutenant governors/Lefṭinēṉṭ Gavarnar/লেফ্টেন্যান্ট্ লাট  (Letoonent Lata)

1982 – 85: Manohar L. Kampani  ংঅনওহর্ ল্. Kঅম্পনি

1985 – 89: Tirath Singh Oberoi  ঠিরত্ সিন্ঘ্ ওবএরওই

1989 – 90: Romesh Bhandari   রওমএশ্ ভন্ডরি

1990: Ranjit Singh Dayal  রন্জিট্ সিন্ঘ্ ঢযল্

1990 – 93: Surjit Singh Barnala  সুর্জিট্ সিন্ঘ্ ভর্নল

1993 – 96: Vakkom Purushothaman  বক্কওম্ পুরুশওতমন্

1996 – 2001: Ishwari Prasad Gupta  ঈশ্wঅরি প্রসড্ ঙুপ্ট

2001 – 04: Nagendra Nath Jha  ণগএন্ড্র ণত্ ঝ

2004 – 06: Ramchandra "Ram" Kapse  রম্চন্ড্র "রম্" কপ্সএ

2006: Madan Mohan Lakhera  ংঅডন্ ংওহন্ লখএর

2006 – 13: Bhopinder Singh  ভওপিন্ডএর্ সিন্ঘ্

2013 -: Ajay Kumar Singh

 

Andhra Pradesh / ఆంధ్ర ప్రదేశ్ (Āam̩thra Pradēś)

 

 

322 a.c – 230 a.c: Maurya/ మౌర్య సామ్రాజ్యం

 

 

, 230 a.c – 220 d.c: Satavahana/ శాతవాహనులు (Śātavāhanulu)

 

 

 

s. III – s. IX: Pallavas/ పల్లవ

 

 

s. IX – 1259: Chola/ చోళ సామ్రాజ్యము (Cōḷa)

 

 

1259 – 1345: Pandyan

 

 

1345 – 1448: Reddy/ రెడ్డి (Reḍḍi)

 

 

 

1448 – 1523: Vijayanagara/ విజయనగర సామ్రాజ్యము

 

 

1523 – 1662: Portugal/పోర్చుగల్ (Pōrcugal)

 

 

 

1662 – 72: Golkonda/ గోల్కొండ

 

 

1672 – 74: France/ఫ్రాన్స్ (Phrāns)

 

 

1674: Dutch/నెదర్లాండ్స్ (Nedarlāṇḍs)

 

 

 

1674 – 87: Golkonda/ గోల్కొండ

 

 

1687 – 1749: Portugal/పోర్చుగల్(Pōrcugal)

 

 

1749 – 1947: British/బ్రిటిష్ (Britis)

 

 

1947 -: State/రాష్ట్ర (Rastra)

 

 

 

Madras Governors/Madras Rajyapal/Madras subēdāru

 

Madras Chief ministres/Madras Dewan/A-mātyuḍu

 

1900 – 04: Arthur Oliver Villiers-Russell      

1920 – 21: Subbarayalu Reddiar

1904: James Thompson

1921 – 26: Raja of Panagal ఫనగన్తి రమరయనిన్గరు

1904 – 06: Arthur Oliver Villiers-Russell

1926 – 30: P. Subbarayan

1906: Gabriel Stoles

1930 – 32: P. Munusamy Naidu  

1906 – 11: Arthur Lawley

1932 – 36: Raja Ramakrishna Ranga Rao of Bobbili  

1911 – 12: Thomas David Gibson-Carmichael

1936: P.T. Rajan

1912: Murray Hammick

1936 – 37: Raja Ramakrishna Ranga Rao of Bobbili

1912 – 19: John Sinclair

1937: Kurma Venkata Reddy Naidu  

1919: Alexander Gordon Cardew

1937– 39: Chakravarti Rajagopalachari

1919 – 24: George Freeman Freeman-Thomas

1946 – 47: Tanguturi Prakasam  

1924: Charles George Todhunter

1947: Omandur P. Ramaswami Reddiar

1924 – 29: George Joachim Goschen

Andhra Pradesh Chief ministers//Pradhā:n mantri/Agrēsaruḍu vajīru

1929: Norman Edward Majoribanks

1953 – 54: Tanguturi Prakasam

1929 – 34: George Frederick Stanley

1955 – 56: Bezawada Gopala Reddy  

1934: Khan Bahadur Sir Muhammad Usman Sahib Bahadur

1956 – 60: Neelam Sanjiva Reddy నీలం సంజీవ రెడ్డి

1934: George Frederick Stanley

1960 – 62: Damodaram Sanjivayya

1934 – 36: John Francis Ashley Erskine

1962 – 64: Neelam Sanjiva Reddy  నీలం సంజీవ రెడ్డి

1936: Rai Bahadur Sir Kurma Venkata Reddi Naidu

 

1964 – 71: Kasu Brahmananda Reddy  

 

1936 – 40: John Francis (Frederick) Ashley Erskine

1971 – 73: P.V. Narasimha Rao  పాములపర్తి వెంకట నరసింహారావు

1940 – 46: Arthur Oswald James Hope

1973 – 78: Jalagam Vengala Rao

1946: Henry Foley Knight

1978 – 80: Marri Channa Reddy

1946 – 47: Archibald Edward Nye

1980 – 82: Tanguturi Anjaiah

Andhra Pradesh Governors/ Rajyapal/S ubēdāru

1982: Bhabaram Venkataram Reddy

1953 – 57: Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi

1982 – 83: Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy

1957 – 62:  Bhim Sen Sachar

1983 – 84: Nandamun T. Rama Rao  నందమూరి తారక రామా రావు

1962 – 64: Satyavant Mallannah Srinagesh

1984: N. Bhaskara Rao

1964 – 68: Pattom Thanu Pillai

1984 – 89: Nandamun T. Rama Rao  నందమూరి తారక రామా రావు

1968 – 75: Khandubhai Kasanji Desai

1989 – 90: Marri Channa Reddy

1975 – 76: S. Obul Reddy

1990 – 92: N. Janardhan Reddy

1976: Mohan Lal Sukhadia

1992 – 94: Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy

1976 – 77: R.D. Bhandare

1994 – 95: Nandamun T. Rama Rao  నందమూరి తారక రామా రావు

1977: B.J. Diwan

1995 – 2004: Nara Chandrababu Naidu  నారా చంద్రబాబు నాయుడు

1977 – 78: Sharada Mukherjee

2004 – 09: Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy ವೈ. ಎಸ್. ರಾಜಶೇಖರ ರೆಡ್ಡಿ

1978 – 83: Kochakkan Chacko Abraham

2009 – 10: Konijeti Rosaiah 

1983 – 84: Thakur Ram Lal

2010 – 14:  Kiran Kumar Reddy

1984 – 85: Shankar Dayal Sharma शंकर दयाल शर्मा

2014 -: Nara Chandrababu Naidu

1985 – 90: Manishankar Kumudben Joshi

 

1990 – 97: Krishan Kant

 

1997: Gopala Ramanujam

 

1997 – 2003: Chakravarti Rangarajan

 

2003 – 04: Surjit Singh Barnala

 

2004 – 06: Sushil Kumar Shinde

 

2006 – 07: Rameshwar Thakur

 

2007 – 09: Narain Dutt Tiwari

 

2009 -: E.S.L. Narasimhan

 

 

Assam/অসম (Ôxôm)

 

 

? - ?: Naraka

 

 

350 – 655: Varman/বৰ্মণ ৰাজবংশ

 

 

655 – 900: Mlechchha/ শালস্তম্ভ বংশ

 

900 – 1100: Pala

 

 

1187 – 1228: Sutiya/ চুতীয়া ৰাজ্য

 

 

1228 – 1817: State/ প্ৰদেশ

 

 

1817: Burma/ম্যানমাৰ

 

 

1817 – 19: State/ প্ৰদেশ

 

 

1819 – 25: Burma/ম্যানমাৰ

 

 

1825 – 32: British/, ব্ৰিটিছ

 

 

1832 – 38: State/ প্ৰদেশ

 

 

1838 – 1944: British/ ব্ৰিটিছ

 

 

1944: Japan/জাপান

 

 

1944 – 47: British/ ব্ৰিটিছ

 

 

1947 -: State/ প্ৰদেশ

 

 

Chief Commissioners/Pradhā:n Kamīshnar/ঘাই বিভাগীয় (Mu.khya a.yuk.to)

Chief ministers/Pradhā:n mantri/ঘাই মন্ত্ৰী (Mu.khya mon.tri)

1896 – 1902: Henry John Stedman Cotton

1937 – 38: Maulavi Saiyid Sir Muhammad Saadulla

1902 – 05: Joseph Bampfylde Fuller

1938 – 39: Gopinath Bordoloi

 

Lieutenant-governors/Lefṭinēṉṭ Gavarnar/ গবৰ্ণৰ  ৰাজ্যপাল (Rajyopal)

1939 – 41: Maulavi Saiyid Sir Muhammad Saadulla

1905 – 06: Joseph Bampfylde Fuller

1941 – 42: Robert Neil Reid

1906 – 11: Lancelot Hare

1942 – 46: Maulavi Saiyid Sir Muhammad Saadulla

1911 – 12: Charles Stuart Bayley

1946 – 50: Gopinath Bordoloi

 

Chief commissioners/Pradhā:n Kamīshnar/ঘাই বিভাগীয় (Mu.khya a.yuk.to)

1950 – 57: Bishnuram Medhi

1912 – 18: Archdale Earle

1957 – 70: Bimali Prasad Chaliha

1918 – 21: Nicholas Dodd Beatson Bell

1970 – 72: Mahendra Mohan Choudhury

 

British Governors/Britene Gavarnara/ইংৰাজ ৰাজ্যপাল (Ing.ra.ji Rajyopal)

1972 – 78: Sarat Chandra Sinha

1921 – 22: William Sinclair Marris

1978 – 79: Golap Borbora

1922 – 27: John Henry Kerr

1979: Jogendra Nath Hazarika

1927 – 32: Egbert Laurie Lucas Hammond

1980 – 81: Anwara Taimur

1932 – 37: Michael Keane

1982: Keshav Chandra Gogoi

1937 – 42: Robert Neil Reid

1983 – 85: Hiteshwar Saikia

1942 – 47: Andrew Gourlay Clow

1985 – 90: Prafulla Kumar Mahanta

1947: Akbar Hydari

1991 – 96: Hiteshwar Saikia

Governors/ Rajyapal/ ৰাজ্যপাল (Rajyopal)

1996: Bhumidhar Barman 

1947 – 48: Muhammad Salid Akbar Hydari

1996 – 2001: Prafulla Kumar Mahanta

1948 – 49: Ronald Francis Lodge

2001 -: Tarun Gogoi   তৰুণ কুমাৰ গগৈ

1949 – 50: Sri Prakasa  श्री प्रकाश

 

1950 – 56: Jairamdas Daulatram

 

1956 – 59: Saiyid Fazl Ali

 

1959: Chandreswar Prasad

 

1959 – 60: Satyavant Mallannah Srinagesh

 

1960 – 61: Vishnu Sahay

 

1961 – 62: Satyavant Mallannah Srinagesh

 

 

1962 – 68: Vishnu Sahay

 

1968 – 73: Braj Kumar Nehru

 

1973 – 81: Lallan Prasad Singh

 

 

1981 – 84: Prakash Chandra Mehrotra

 

1984: T.S. Mishra

 

1985 – 89: Bhishma Narain Singh

 

1989: Harideo Joshi

 

1989 – 90: Anisetti Roghuvir

 

1990 – 91: D.D. Thakur

 

1991 – 97: Loknath Mishra

 

1997 – 2003: Srinivas Kumar Sinha

 

2003: Arvind Dave

 

2003 – 08: Ajai Singh

 

2008 – 09: Shiv Charan Mathur

 

2009: K. Sankaranarayanan

 

2009: Syed Sibtey Razi

 

2009 – 14: Janaki Ballabh Patnaik

 

2014 -: Padmanabha Balakrishna Acharya

 

 

Bihar/बिहार (Bihāra)/بہار (Bahhar)

 

500 a.c – 450 a.c: Vaishali/ वैशाली (Vaiśālī)

 

450 a.c – 325 a.c: Nanda

 

325 a.c - 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य राजवंश/ موريا (Moriya)

 

185 a.c – 80 d.c: Sunga/ शुंग राजवंश (Śuṅga)

 

 

80 – 240: Mahameghavahana/ महामेघवाहन वंश

 

 

240 – 600: Gupta/ गुप्त राजवंश/ گپتا سلطنت

 

600 – 650: Harsha/ हर्षवर्धन (Harsa)

 

 

750 – 1200: Pala/ पाल वंश

 

 

1200 – 50: Pashto/ पश्तो भाषा (Paśtō)/ پشتو زبان

 

1250 – 1526: Delhi/दिल्ली (Dillī )/دہلی (Dehli)

 

1526 – 40: Mughal/मुग़ल साम्राज्य (Muġala)/سلطنت (Mug̱ẖliyah)

 

 

1540 – 56: Pashto/ पश्तो भाषा(Paśtō)/ پشتو زبان

 

1556 – 1757: Mughal/मुग़ल साम्राज्य(Muġala)/سلطنت (Mug̱ẖliyah)

 

1756 – 1947: British/ब्रिटिश (Britisa)/ برطانوی (Bartanwi)

 

1947 -: State/राज्य (Rajya)/ ریاست (Riyasat)

 

 

Bihar and Orissa Lieutenant governors/Lefṭinēṉṭ Gavarnar Bihar ora Orissa/گوَرنَر ۔ نائب   (Choṭā Lāṭ)

Chief ministers/Pradhā:n mantri/وزیر اعلیٰ (Waazer Saardar)

1912 – 15: Charles Stuart Bayley

1937 – 39: Srikrishna Sinha   ﺳﺮﹺﻛﺮﹺﺳﮭﻨﹶ ﺳﹻﻨﮭﹶ

1915 – 18: Edward Albert Gait   ﺍﺪﻭﹶﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺮﺕ ﮔﹷﹻﺖ

1939 – 43: Thomas Alexander Stewart

1918: Edward Vere Levinge   ﺍﺪﻭﹶﺭﺩ

1946 – 61: Srikrishna Sinha   ﺳﺮﹺﻛﺮﹺﺳﮭﻨﹶ ﺳﹻﻨﮭﹶ

1918 – 20: Edward Albert Gait   ﺍﺪﻭﹶﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺮﺕ ﮔﹷﹻﺖ

1961: Deep Narayan Singh

 

Governors/ Rajyapal/ادهشٿهاتا  (Adhishṭhān)

 

1961 – 63: Pandit Binodananda Jha   ﭘﹷﻨﺪﹺﺕ ﺑﹻﻨﻮﺩﹶﻧﹷﻨﺪﺍ ﺟﮭﹶ

1920 – 21: Satyendra Prasanna Sinha  ﺳﹷﺘﻴﻴﻨﺪﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﹶﺳﹷﹽ

1963 – 67: Krishna Ballabh Sahay

1921 – 22: Havilland Le Mesurier

1967 – 68: Mahamaya Prasad Sinha   ﻣﹷﮭﹷﻤﹷﻴﹶ ﭘﺮﹶﺳﹷﺪ ﺳﹻﻨﮭﹶ

1922 – 27: Henry Wheeler   ﮬﻴﻨﺮﯼ ﻭﮬﹽ

1968: Satish Prasad Sinha   ﺳﹷﺘﹻﺴﮫ ﭘﺮﹶﺳﹷﺪ ﺳﹻﻨﮭﹶ

1927 – 32: Hugh Lansdowne Stephenson   ﮬﹹﮕﮫ ﻟﹷﻨﺴﺪﻭﻭﺭﮮ ﺳﺘﻴﭙﮭﻴﻨﺴﻮﻥ

1968: Bindeyyeshwari Prasad Mandal

1932 – 36: James David Sifton   ﺟﹷﻤﻴﺲ ﺩ

1968: Bhola Paswan Shastri   ﺑﮭﻮﻟﹶ ﭘﹷﻮﹶﻥ ﺳﮭﹷﺴﮭﺘﺮﹺ

 

Bihar Governors/ Rajyapal/ا بہار دهشٿهاتا  (Adhishṭhān)

1969: Harihar Prasad Singh   ﮬﹷﺮﹺﮬﹷﺮ ﭘﺮﹶﺳﹷﺪ ﺳﹻﻨﮕﮫ

1936 – 37: James David Sifton   ﺟﹷﻤﻴﺲ ﺩ

1969: Bhola Paswan Shastri   ﺑﮭﻮﻟﹶ ﭘﹷﻮﹶﻥ ﺳﮭﹷﺴﮭﺘﺮﹺ

1937 – 39: Maurice Garnier Hallett

1970: Daroga Prasad Rai   ﺩﹶﺭﻭﮔﹶ ﭘﺮﹶﺳﹷﺪ ﺭﹶﹺ

1939 – 43: Thomas Alexander Stewart

1970 – 71:  Karpoori Thakur

1943: Thomas George Rutherford   ﺗﮭﻮﻣﹷﺲ ﮔﻴﻮﺭﮔﮯ ﺭﹸﺗﮭﻴﺮﻓﻮﺭﺩ

1971 – 72: Bhola Paswan Shastri   ﺑﮭﻮﻟﹶ ﭘﹷﻮﹶﻥ ﺳﮭﹷﺴﮭﺘﺮﹺ

1943 – 44: Robert Francis Mudie

1972 – 73: Kedar Pandey    ﻛﻴﺪﹶﺭ ﭘﹷﻨﻜﻴﯽ

1944 – 46: Thomas George Rutherford   ﺗﮭﻮﻣﹷﺲ ﮔﻴﻮﺭﮔﮯ ﺭﹸﺗﮭﻴﺮﻓﻮﺭﺩ

1973 – 75: Abdul Ghafoor   ﺍﺑﺪﹸﻝ ﮔﮭﹷﻔﹽ

1946 – 47: Hugh Dow   ﮬﹹﮕﮫ ﺩﻭﻭ

1975 – 77: Jagannath Mishra

Governors/ Rajyapal/ادهشٿهاتا  (Adhishṭhān)

1977 – 79: Karpoori Thakur

1947: Jairamdas Daulatram   ﺟﹷﹻﺮﹶﻣﺪﹶﺱ ﺩﹶﹸﻟﹷﺘﺮﹶﻡ

1979 – 80: Ram Sundar Das   ﺭﹶﻡ ﺳﹹﻨﺪﹶﺭ ﺭﹶﺱ

1948 – 52: Madhavrao Srihari Aney

1980 – 83: Jagannath Mishra

1952 – 57: Ranganath Ramachandra Diwakar

1983 – 85: Chandra Shekhar Singh

1957 – 62: Zakir Husain زاکِر حسین

1985 – 88: Bindeshwari Dubey  ﺑﹻﻨﺪﻳﺴﮭﻮﹶﺭﹺ ﺩﹸﺑﻴﯽ

 

1962 – 67:  M. Ananthasayanam Ayyangar   ﻣ۔ ﺍﻧﹷﻨﺘﮭﹷﺴﹷﻴﹷﻨﹷﻢ ﺍﹽ

1988 – 89: Bhagwat Jha Azad     ﺑﮭﹷﮕﻮﹶﺕ ﺟﮭﹶ ﺍﺯﹶﺩ

1967 – 71: Nityanand Kanungo   ﻧﹻﺘﻴﹷﻨﹷﻨﺪ ﻛﹷﻨﹹﻨﮕﻮ

1989: Satyendra Narain Sinha   ﺳﹷﺘﻴﻴﻨﺪﺭﺍ ﻧﹷﺮﹶﹺﻥ ﺳﹻﻨﮭﹶ

1971 – 73: Dev Kanth Borooah

1989 – 90: Jagannath Mishra

1974 – 76: R.D. Bhandare   ﺭ۔ ﺩ۔ ﺑﮭﹷﻨﺪﹶﺭﮮ

1990 – 95: Laloo Prasad Yadav   

1976 – 79: Jagannath Kaushal

1995:  Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai   ﺍﻛﮭﻠﹷﻘﹹﺮ ﺭﹶﮬﻤﹷﻦ ﻛﹻﺪﻭﹶﹺ

1979 – 85: Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai   ﺍﻛﮭﻠﹷﻘﹹﺮ ﺭﹶﮬﻤﹷﻦ ﻛﹻﺪﻭﹶﹺ

1995 – 97: Laloo Prasad Yadav

1985 – 88: Pendekanti Venkatasubbaiah

1997 – 99: Rabri Devi Yadav

1988 – 89: Govind Narayan Singh

1999: President

1989 – 90: Jagannath Pahadia

1999 – 2000: Rabri Devi Yadav

1990 – 91: Mohammad Yunus Saleem

2000: Nitish Kumar  नितीश कुमार/ ﻧﹻﺘﹻﺴﮫ ﻛﹹﻤﹷﺮ

1991: B. Satyanarayan Reddy   ﺑ۔ ﺳﹷﺘﻴﹷﻨﹷﺮﹶﻳﹷﻦ ﺭﻳﹽ

2000 – 05: Rabri Devi Yadav

1991 – 93: Mohammed Shafi Qureshi

2005 – 14: Nitish Kumar   नितीश कुमार / ﻧﹻﺘﹻﺴﮫ ﻛﹹﻤﹷﺮ

1993 – 98: Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai  ﺍﻛﮭﻠﹷﻘﹹﺮ ﺭﹶﮬﻤﹷﻦ ﻛﹻﺪﻭﹶﹺ

 

2014 – 15:  Jitan Ram Manjhi 

1998 – 99: Sunder Singh Bhandari   ﺳﹹﻨﺪﻳﺮ ﺳﹻﻨﮕﮫ ﺑﮭﹷﻨﺪﹶﺭﹺ

2015 -: Nitish Kumar   नितीश कुमार / ﻧﹻﺘﹻﺴﮫ ﻛﹹﻤﹷﺮ

1999: Brij Mohan Lal   ﺑﺮﹺﺝ ﻣﻮﮬﹷﻦ ﻟﹷﻞ

 

1999: Suraj Bhan     ﺳﹹﺮﹶﺝ ﺑﮭﹷﻦ

 

1999 -  2003: Vinod Chandra Pande

 

2003 – 04: M. Rama Jois   ﻣ۔ ﺭﹶﻣﹶ ﺟﻮﹺﺱ

 

2004: Ved Marwah

 

2004 – 06: Buta Singh   ﺑﹹﺘﹶ ﺳﹻﻨﮕﮫ

 

2006: Gopalkrishna Gandhi   ﮔﻮﭘﹷﻠﻜﺮﹺﺳﮭﻨﹶ ﮔﹷﻨﺪﮬﹺ

 

2006 – 08: R.S. Gavai   ﺭ۔ ﺳ۔ ﮔ

 

2008 – 09: Raghunandan Lal Bhatia

 

2009 – 13: Devanand Konwar

 

2013 – 14: D.Y. Patil

 

2014 -: Keshari Nath Tripathi

 

 


Delhi/दिल्ली

 

 

 

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic// वैदिक सभ्यता (Vaidika)

 

 

500 a.c – 300 a.c: Mahajanapada/ महाजनपद

 

 

300 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya / मौर्य राजवंश

 

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

 

 

400 – 550: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

 

879 – 1215: Ghurid/ ग़ोरी राजवंश (Ġōrī)

 

1215 – 1526: Sultanate

 

1526 – 1832: Mughal/मुग़ल साम्राज्य (Muġala)

 

1832 – 1947: British/ब्रिटिश (Britisa)

 

1947 -: State /राज्य (Rajya)

 

 

British Chief Commissioners/Britene Pradhā:n Kamīshnar

Chief ministers/Pradhā:n mantri/Pahla Tahlia

1912– 18: William Malcolm Hailey

1952 – 55: Chaudhary Brahm Prakash

1918 – 24: Claud Alexander Barron

1955 – 56: G.N. Singh

1924 – 26: Evelyn Robins Abbott

1993 – 96: Madan Lal Khurana

1926 – 28: Alexander Montague Stow

1996 – 98: Sahib Singh Verma

1928: John Nesbitt Gordon Johnson

1998: Sushma Swaraj

1928 – 32: John Perronet Thompson

1998 – 2013: Sheila Dikshit

1932 – 37: John Nesbitt Gordon Johnson

2013 – 14: Arvind Kejriwal

1937 – 40: Evan Meredith Jenkins

2014 – 15: Pranab Kumar Mukherjee

1940 – 45: Arthur Vivian Askwith

2015 -: Arvind Kejriwal 

1945 – 47: William Christie

 

 

Chief Commissioners/Pradhā:n Kamīshnar

 

1948 – 54: Shankar Prasada

 

1954 – 59: Anand Dattahaya Pandit

 

 

1959 – 63: Bhagwan Sahay

 

 

Lieutenant governor//Lefṭinēṉṭ Gavarnar

 

1966 – 70: Adity Nath Jha

 

1970 – 71: M.C. Pimputkar

 

1971 – 74: Baleshwar Prasad

 

1974 – 78: Krishan Chand

 

1978 – 79: Dalip Rai Kohli

 

1980 – 81: Jagmohan

 

1981 – 82: Sundar Lal Khurana

 

1984 – 85: Mohan M.K. Wali

 

1985 – 88: Harkishan Lal Kapoor

 

1988 – 89: Romesh Bhandari

 

1989 – 90: Arjun Singh

 

1990 – 92: Markandey Singh

 

1992 – 97: Prasannabhai Karunashankar Dave

 

1997 – 98: Tejendra Khanna

 

1998 – 2004: Vijai Kapoor

 

2004 – 07: Banwari Lal Joshi

 

2007 -: Tejendra Khanna

 

2013 -: Najeeb Jung

 

 

Goa/ गोवा   

 

 

? - 322 a.c: Indo-aryan

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya

 

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Bhojas

 

35 – 405: Western Satraps

 

543 – 753: Chalukya

 

753 – 982: Rashtrakuta

 

982 – 1189: Western Chalukya

 

1189 – 1312: Kingdoms/ राज्य ( Raajy )

 

1312 – 1498: Delhi

 

1498 – 1962: Portugal

 

1962 -: State/ ಭೆಸ್ (Stiti)

 

 

Lieutenant governors/Lefṭinēṉṭ Gavarnar

Chief ministers/Pradhā:n mantri/Mukhandu Mantri

1962 – 63: Tumkur Sivasankar

1962 – 66: Dayanand B. Bandodkar

1963 – 64: M.R. Sachdev

1966 – 67: Kashinath Raghunath Damle

1964 – 65: Hari Sharma

1967 – 72: Dayanand B. Bandodkar

1965 – 67: Kashinath Raghunath Damle

1972 – 79: Shashikala G. Kakodkar

1967 – 72: Nakul Sen

1980 – 90: Pratapsing Rane

1972 – 77: S.K. Banerjee

1990: Churchill Braz Alemao

1977 – 81: Pratap Singh Gill

1990: Luis Proto Barbosa

1981 – 82: Jagmohan

1991 – 93: Ravi S. Naik

1982 – 83: Idris Hasan Latif

1993 – 94: Wilfred D'Souza

1983 – 84: Kershasp Tehmurasp Satarawala

1994: Ravi S. Naik

1984: Idris Hasan Latif

1994: Wilfred D'Souza

1984 – 87: Gopal Singh

1994 – 98: Pratapsing Rane

Governors/ Rajyapal/Adhikari

1998: Wilfred D'Souza

1987 – 89: Gopal Singh

1998 – 99: Luizinho Faleiro

1989 – 91: Khurshed Alam Khan

1999 – 2000: Francisco Sardinha

1991 – 94: Bhanu Prakash Singh

2000 – 05: Manohar Parrikar

1994 -  95: Gopala Ramanujam

2005 – 07: Pratapsing Rane

1995 – 96: Romesh Bhandari

2007 – 12: Digambar Kamat

1996 – 98: P. Cherian Alexander

2012 – 14: Manohar Parrikar

1998: Tumkur Ramaiya Satish Chandran

2014 -: Laxmikant Parsekar

1998 – 99: Jack Frederick Ralph Jacob

 

1999 – 2002: Mohammed Fazal

 

2002 – 04: Kidar Nath Sahani

 

2004: Mohammed Fazal

 

2004 – 08: S. Chubatoshi Jamir

 

 

2008 – 11: Shivinder Singh Sidhu

 

 

2011 – 12: Kateekal Sankaranarayanan

 

 

2012 – 14: Bharat Vir Wanchoo

 

 

2014: Margaret Alva

 

 

2014: Om Prakash Kohli

 

 

2014 -: Mridula Sinha

 

 

 

Gujarat ગુજરાત

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/મૌર્ય વંશ

 

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

 

35 – 405: Western Satraps

 

405 – 550: Gupta/ ગુપ્ત સામ્રાજ્ય

 

550 – 1036: Gurjara-Pratihara

 

1036 – 1243: Solanki

 

1243 – 99: Vaghela

 

1299 – 1526: Delhi/દિલ્હી (Dil'hī)

 

1526 – 1661: Mughal/મુઘલ યુગ (Mughala)

 

1661 – 1947: British/બ્રિટિશ (Britisa)

 

1947 -: State/ રાજ્ય (Rajya)

 

Governors/ Rajyapal/Gvanara

Chief Ministers /Pradhā:n mantri/Sardhär manthree

1960 – 65: Mehdi Nawaz Jung

1960 – 63: Jivraj Mehta   

1965 – 67: Nityanand Kanungo

1963 – 65: Balwantrai Mehta

1967 – 73: Shriman Narayan

1965 – 71: Hitendra Kanaiyalal Desai

1973 – 78: Kambanthodath Kunhan Vishwanatham

1972 – 73: Ganshyam Bhai Oza

1978 – 83: Sharada Mukherjee

1973 – 74: Chimanbhai Patel

1983 – 84: Kizhekethil Mathew Chandy

1975 – 76: Babhubai Jashbai Patel

1984 – 86: Braj Kumar Nehru

1976 – 77: Madhav Sinh Solanki

1986 – 90: Ram Krishna Trivedi

1977 – 80: Babhubai Jashbai Patel

1990: Mahipal Shastri

1980 – 85: Madhav Sinh Solanki

1990 – 95: Sarup Singh

1985 – 89: Amarsinh Chaudhury

1995 – 96: Naresh Chandra

1989 – 90: Madhav Sinh Solanki

1996 – 98: Krishna Pal Singh

1990 -  94: Chimanbhai Patel

1998 – 99: Anshuman Singh

1994 – 95: Chhabildas Mehta

1999 – 2003: Sunder Singh Bhandari

1995: Keshubhai Patel

2003 – 04: Kailashpati Mishra

1995 – 96: Suresh Chandra Mehta

2004: Balram Jakhar 

1996 – 97: Shankersinh Vaghela

2004 – 09: Nawal Kishore Sharma

1997 – 98: Dilip Parikh 

 

2009: Senayangba Chubatoshi Jamir   

 

1998 – 2001: Keshubhai Patel

2009 – 14: Kamla Beniwal

2001 – 14: Narendra Modi   

2014: Margaret Alva

2014 -: Anandiben Patel

2014 -: Om Prakash Kohli

 

 

Kerala കേരളം  

 

3000 a.c – s. III a.c: Kingdoms/രാജ്യങ്ങളെ (Rājyaṅṅaḷe)

 

 

s. III a.c – 1100 d.c: Chera

 

 

1100 – 1949: Travancore/തിരുവിതാംകൂർ (T iruvitāṅkūr)

 

 

1949 -: State/അവസ്ഥ (Avastha)

 

 

 

Rajpramukh/ റജ്പ്രമുഖ്

 

Chief ministers of Kochin/Pradhā:n mantri se Kochin/ കൊച്ചി മുഖ്യന്‍ മന്ത്രി (Kochchi  Mukhyan Mantri)

 

1949 – 56: Maharaja Bala Rama Varma II of Travancore ചിത്തിര തിരുനാള്‍ ബാലരാമവര്‍മ്മ

1947: Panampilly Govinda Menon  പ്പനമ്പില്ല്യ് ഗ്ഗൊവിന്ദ മ്മെനൊന്‍

Governors/ Rajyapal/ ക്ഷത്രപതി (K shathrapathi)

1947 – 48: T.K. Nair  ട് ക്ക്  ണൈര്‍

1956 – 60: Burgula Ramakrishna Rao  രാമകൃഷ്ണ റാവു

1948 – 49: E. Ikkanda Warrier  ഏ  ഈക്കന്ദ വ്വര്രിെര്‍

 

1960 – 65: Varahagiri Venkata Giri  വി.വി.ഗിരി

 

Chief ministers of Travancore/Pradhā:n mantri se Travancore/ തിരുവിതാംകൂര്‍  മുഖ്യന്‍ മന്ത്രി (Tiruvitāṃkūr Mukhyan Mantri)

1965 – 66: Ajith Prasad Jain  അജിത് പ്രസാദ് ജെയിന്‍

1948: Pattom Thanu Pillai പട്ടം താണുപിള്ള

1966 – 67: Bhagwan Sahay അജിത് പ്രസാദ് ജെയിന്‍

1948 – 49: T.K. Narayan Pillai  ട് ക്ക്  ണരയന്‍ പ്പില്ലൈ

1967 – 73: V: Viswanathan  വി. വിശ്വനാഥന്‍

Chief ministers/Pradhā:n mantri (Mukhyan Mantri)

1973 – 77: Niranja Nath Wanchoo                എന്‍. എന്‍. വാഞ്ചൂ

1949 – 51: T.K. Narayan Pillai  ട് ക്ക്  ണരയന്‍ പ്പില്ലൈ

1977 – 82: Jyoti Venkatachalam  ജ്യോതി വെങ്കിടാചലം

1951 – 52: C. Kesavan  സി. കേശവന്‍

1982 – 88: Parthasarathy Ramachandran  പി. രാമചന്ദ്രന്‍

1952 – 54: Anapparambul Joseph John  എ.ജെ. ജോണ്‍

1988 – 90: Ram Dulari Sinha  രാമുലാരി സിന്‍ഹ

1954 – 55: Pattom Thanu Pillai  പട്ടം താണുപിള്ള

 

1990: Sarup Singh  സ്വരൂപ് സിംഗ്

1955 – 56: Panampilly Govinda Menon   പ്പനമ്പില്ല്യ് ഗ്ഗൊവിന്ദ മ്മെനൊന്‍

1990 – 95: B. Rachaiah  ബി. രാച്ചയ്യ

1957 – 59: Elamkulam M. Sankaran Namboodiripad ഇ.എം.എസ്‌. നമ്പൂതിരിപ്പാട്‌

1995 – 96: Punjala Shiv Shanker പി. ശിവശങ്കര്‍

1960 – 62: Pattom Thanu Pillai  പട്ടം താണുപിള്ള

1996 – 97:  Khurshed Alam Khan ഖുഷിദ് അലം ഖാന്‍

1967 – 69:  Elamkulam M. Sankaran Namboodiripad  ഇ.എം.എസ്‌. നമ്പൂതിരിപ്പാട്‌

1997 – 2002: Sukhdev Singh Kang              സുഖ്‌ദേവ് സിംഗ് കങ്

1970 – 77: Chelath Achutha Menon  സി. അച്യുതമേനോന്‍

2002 – 04: Sikander Bakht   സിഖന്ദര്‍ ഭക്ത്

1977 – 78: Arackaparambil Kurian Antony  എ.കെ. ആന്റണി

2004: T.N. Chaturvedi                ടി. എന്‍. ചതുര്‍വേദി

1978 – 79: P.K. Vasudevan Nair  പി.കെ. വാസുദേവന്‍‌ നായര്‍

2004 – 08: Raghunandan Lal Bhatia   അര്‍ . എല്‍. ഭാട്ട്യ

1980 – 81: Erambala Krishnan Nayanar   ഇ.കെ. നായനാര്‍

2008 – 11: R.S. Gavai

1982 – 87: K. Karunakaran  കെ. കരുണാകരന്‍

 

2011 – 12: M.O. Hasan Farook Maricar 

1987 – 91: Erambala Krishnan Nayanar ഇ.കെ. നായനാര്‍

2012 – 13: Hansraj Bhardwaj

1991 – 95: K. Karunakaran  കെ. കരുണാകരന്‍

2013 – 14: Nikhil Kumar

1995 – 96: Arackaparambil Kurian Antony എ.കെ. ആന്റണി

2014: Hansraj Bhardwaj

1996 – 2001: Erambala Krishnan Nayanar  ഇ.കെ. നായനാര്‍

2014: Sheila Dikshit

2001 – 04: Arackaparambil Kurian Antony എ.കെ. ആന്റണി

2014 -:  Palanisamy Sathasivam

2004 – 06: Oommen Chandy  ഉമ്മന്‍ ചാണ്ടി

 

 

2006 – 11: Velikkakathu S. Achuthanandan  വി.എസ്. അച്യുതാനന്ദന്‍     

 

 

2011 -: Oommen Chandy

 

Madhya Pradesh/ मध्य प्रदेश (Madhya Pradeś)   

 

 

2100 a.c – 1800 a.c: Kayatha

 

 

1800 a.c – 1500 a.c: Malwa /  मालवा (Malava)

 

 

1500 a.c – 1200 a.c: Vedic / वैदिक सभ्यता (Vaidika)

 

 

1200 a.c – 320 a.c: Magadha /मगध महाजनपद

 

 

320 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya / मौर्य राजवंश

 

 

185 a.c – 35 d.c: Indo-Scythians

 

 

35 – 405: Western Satraps /  पश्चिमी क्षत्रप (Paścimī kṣatrapa)

 

 

405 – 550: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

 

 

550 – 753: Chalukya /चालुक्य राजवंश (Cālukya)

 

 

753 – 982: Gurjara-Pratihara / गुर्जर प्रतिहार

 

 

982 – 1327: Paramara/ परमार वंश

 

 

1327 – 1526: Delhi/दिल्ली (Dillī)

 

 

1526 – 1723: Mughal/मुग़ल साम्राज्य (Muġala)

 

 

1723 – 1852: Bhopal/भोपाल (Bhōpāla)

 

 

1852 – 1947: British/ब्रिटिश (Britisa)

 

 

1947 -: State/राज्य (Rajya)

 

 

Central Provinces and Berar/Sēṉṭral Prā:nt

Prime Minister /Pradha:nā:mā:tty  

 

Chief Commissioners/Pradhā:n Kamīshnar

1946 – 47: Ravi Shankar Shukla

1900 – 02: Denzil Charles Jelf Ibbetson

Chief Ministers/Pradhā:n mantri

1902 – 04: John Prescott Hewett 

1946 – 56: Ravi Shankar Shukla

1904 – 05: Frederic Styles Philpin Ley

1957: Bhagwantrao Mandloi

1905 – 06: John Ontario Miller

1957 – 62: Kailash Nathi Katju

1907 – 12: Reginald Henry Craddock 

1962 – 63: Bhagwantrao Mandloi

1912 – 20: Benjamin Robertson

1963 – 67: Dwarka Prasad Mishra 

 

British Governors/ Rajyapal

1967 – 69: Govind Narayan Singh

1920 – 25: Frank George Sly

1969: Raja Naresh Chandra Singh of Sarangarh

1925 – 27: Montagu Sherard Dawes Butler

1969 – 72: Shyama Charan Shukla

1927: John Thomas Marten

1972 – 75: Prakash Chandra Sethi

1927 – 32: Montagu Sherard Dawes Butler

1975 – 77: Shyama Charan Shukla

1932: Arthur Edward Nelson

1977 – 78: Kailash Chandra Joshi

1932 – 33: Hyde Clarendon Gowan

1978 – 80: Virendra Kumar Saklecha

1933 – 36: Montagu Sherard Dawes Butler

1980: Sunderlal Patwa

1936 – 38: Hyde Clarendon Gowan

1980 – 85: Arjun Singh  अर्जुन सिंह

1938: Hugh Bomford

1985 – 88: Motilal Vora

1938 – 40: Francis Verner Wylie 

1988 – 89: Arjun Singh  अर्जुन सिंह

1940 – 46: Henry Joseph Twynam

1989: Motilal Vora

1946 – 47: Frederick Chalmers Bourne

1989 – 90: Shyama Charan Shukla

 

Governors/ Rajyapal

1990 – 92: Sunderlal Patwa

1947 – 52: Mangaldas Mancharam Pakvasa

1993 – 2003: Digvijay Singh

1952 – 57: B. Pattabhi Sitaramayya

2003 – 04: Uma Bharti  उमा भारती

Madhya Pradesh

2004 – 05: Babulal Gaur

 

Governors/ Rajyapal

 

2005 -: Shivraj Singh Chauhan शिवराज सिंह चौहान

1957 – 65: Hari Vinayaha Pataskar

 

1965 – 71: Kysasambally Chengalaraya Reddy

 

1971 – 77: Satya Narayan Sinha

 

1977 – 78: Niranja Nath Wanchoo

 

1978 – 80: Cheppudira Muthana Poonacha

 

1980 – 84: Bhagwat Dayal Sharma

 

1984 – 89: Kizhekethil Mathew Chandy

 

1989 – 90: Serla Grewal

 

1990 – 93: Kunwar Mahmood Ali Khan

 

1993 – 98: Mohammed Shafi Qureshi

 

1998 – 2003: Bhai Mahavir

 

2003 – 04: Ram Prakash Gupta

 

2004: Krishna Mohan Seth

 

2004 – 09: Balram Jakhar

 

2009 – 11: Rameshwar Thakur

 

2011 -: Ram Naresh Yadav

 

 

 

Maharashtra महाराष्ट्र   

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ मौर्य साम्राज्य

 

230 a.c – 220 d.c: Satavahana/ सातवाहन साम्राज्य

 

250 – 600: Kalabhras

 

600 – s. IX: Pallava/पल्लव वंश

 

345 – 525: Kadamba/ कदम्ब

 

543 – 753: Chalukya/ चालुक्य (Cālukya)

 

753 – 982: Rashtrakutas/ राष्ट्रकूट (Rāṣṭrakūṭa)

 

982 – 1189: Western Chalukya

 

1189 – 1334: Yadavas

 

1336 – 1347: Vijayanagara/ विजयनगरचे साम्राज्य (Vijayanagaracē)

 

1347 – 1526: Bahmani/बहामनी सल्तनत (Bahāmanī)

 

1526 – 1674: Mughal/मुघल साम्राज्य (Mughala)

 

1674 – 61: Maratha/ मराठा (Marāṭhā)

 

1661 – 1947: British/ब्रिटिश (Britisa)

 

1947 -: State/राज्य (Rajya)

 

Bombay   

Chief minister/Pradhā:n mantri/ Kārabhārī Agraṇī

 

Governors/ Rajyapal/Jilhēdāra

1946 – 52: Bal Gangadhar Kher  बाळासाहेब गंगाधर खेर

1900 – 03: Henry Stafford Northcote

1952 – 56: Morarji Desai

1903: James Monteath

 

1956 – 62: Yeshwantrao Balwantrao Chavan  

 

1903 – 07: Charles Wallace Cochrane Baillie

1962 – 63: Marotrao Sambashio Kannamwar

1907: John William Pitt

1963 – 75: Vasantrao Phulsing Naik

1907 – 13: George Sydenham Clarke

1975 – 77: Shankarrao Bhaorao Chavan

1913 – 18: George Freeman Freeman-Thomas

1977 – 78: Vasantrao Patil

1918 – 23: George Ambrose Lloyd

1978 – 80: Sharad Pawar   

1923: Maurice Hayward

 

1980 – 82: Abdul Rahman Antulay

1923 – 26: Leslie Orme Wilson

1982 – 83: Babasaheb Anantrao Bhosale

1926 – 28: Henry Staveley Lawrence

1983 – 85: Vasantrao Patil

1928 – 31: Frederick Hugh Sykes

1985 – 86: Shivajirao Patil Nilangekar

1931 – 37: Michael Herbert Rudolph Knatchbull

1986 – 88: Shankarrao Bhaorao Chavan

1937: Robert Duncan Bell

1988 – 91: Sharad Pawar

1937 – 43: Lawrence Roger Lumley

1991 – 93: Sudhakarrao Naik

1943 – 48: David John Colville

1993 – 95: Sharad Pawar

1948 – 52: Raja Maharaj Singh

1995 – 99: Manohar Joshi  मनोहर गजानन जोशी

Maharashtra Governors/ Rajyapal/Jilhēdāra

1999: Narayan Rane  नारायण राणे

1952 – 54: Girja Shankar Bajpai

1999 – 2003: Vilasrao Dadoji Deshmukh  विलासराव दगडोजीराव देशमुख

1954 – 55: Mangaldas Mancharam Pakvasa

2003 – 04: Sushil Kumar Shinde  सुशीलकुमार शिंदे

1955 – 56: Harekrushna Mahatab

2004 – 08: Vilasrao Dadoji Deshmukh  विलासराव दगडोजीराव देशमुख

1956: Mohomedali Currim Chagla

2008 – 10: Ashok Chavan

1956 – 62: Sri Prakasa

 

2010 – 14: Prithviraj Chavan 

1962 – 63: Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit   

2014 -: Devendra Gangadharrao Fadnavis   

1963: H.K. Chainani

 

1963 – 64: Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit

 

1964: Mangaldas Mancharam Pakvasa

 

1964 – 69: P.V. Cherian

 

1969 – 70: S.P. Kotval

 

1970 – 76: Ali Yavar Jung Bahadur

 

1976 – 77: R.M. Kantawala

 

1977 – 80: Sadiq Ali

 

1980 – 82: Om Prakash Mehra

 

1982 – 85: Idris Hasan Latif

 

1985: K. Madhava Reddy

 

1985 – 86: Kona Prabhakara Rao

 

1986 – 87: Shankar Dayal Sharma

 

1987 – 88: Chittatosh Mookerjee

 

1988 – 89: Kasu Brahmananda Reddy

 

1989 – 93: Chidambaram Subramaniam

 

1993 – 2002: P. Cherian Alexander

 

2002 – 04: Mohammad Fazal

 

 

2004 – 08: Somanahalli Mallaiah Krishna    

 

2008 – 10: Senayangba Chubatoshi Jamir

 

2010 – 14: K. Sankaranarayanan

 

2014: Om Prakash Kohli

 

2014 -: C. Vidyasagar Rao

 

 

 

Odisha ଓଡ଼ିଶା(Oṛiśā)

 

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic

 

500 a.c – 322 a.c: Magadha

 

 

322 a.c – 261 a.c: Kalinga /କଳିଙ୍ଗ

 

261 a.c - 185 a.c: Maurya

 

185 a.c – 170 a.c: Kharavela /ଖାରବେଳ (K hārabēḷa)

 

170 a.c – 220 d.c: Satavahana

 

220 – 550: Gupta

 

s. VIII – s. XII: Pala

 

s. XII – 1434: Eastern Ganga

 

 

1434 – 1541: Gajapati/ ଗଜପତି

 

1541 – 45: Vijayanagara

 

1545 – 1756: Bamra

 

1756 – 1947: British

 

1947 – 2011: Orissa/ଓଡିଶା (Oḍiśā)

 

2011 -: Odisha/ ଓଡ଼ିଶା (Oṛiśā)

 

 

British Governors/Britene Gavarnara/ ଏଙ୍ରେସି (Engrazi)

Chief ministers/Pradhā:n mantri

1936 – 38: John Austen Hubback  ଜୋହ୍ନ୍ ଆଉସ୍ଟେନ୍ ହୁବ୍ବକ୍

1937: Maharaja Krushna Chandra Gajapati Narayan Deo ମହରଜ କ୍ରୁଶ୍ନ ଛନ୍ଡ୍ର ଗଜପଟି ଣରଯନ୍ ଢେଓ

1938: George Townsend Boag  ଗେଓର୍ଗେ ଠୋଉନ୍ସେନ୍ଡ୍ ଭୋଅଗ୍

1937 – 39: Biswanath Das  ଭିସୁଅନତ୍ ଢସ୍

1938 – 41: John Austen Hubback  ଜୋହ୍ନ୍ ଆଉସ୍ଟେନ୍ ହୁବ୍ବକ୍

1941 – 44: Maharaja Krushna Chandra Gajapati Narayan Deo ମହରଜ କ୍ରୁଶ୍ନ ଛନ୍ଡ୍ର ଗଜପଟି ଣରଯନ୍ ଢେଓ

1941 – 46: William Hawthorne Lewis  ବିଲ୍ଲିଅମ୍ ହୌତୋର୍ନେ ଳେଉଇସ୍

1946 – 50: Harekrushna Mahatab  ହରେକ୍ରୁଶ୍ନ ମହଟବ୍

1946 – 47: Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi  ଛନ୍ଡୁଲଲ୍ ମଦବ୍ଲଲ୍ ଠ୍ରିବେଡି

1950 – 56: Nabakrushna Choudhury   ଣବକ୍ରୁଶ୍ନ ଛୋଉଦୁର୍ଯ୍

Governors/ Rajyapal

1956 – 61: Harekrushna Mahatab  ହରେକ୍ରୁଶ୍ନ ମହଟବ୍

1947 – 48: Kailash Nath Katju  କୈଲଶ୍ ଣତ୍ କଟ୍ଜୁ

1961 – 62: Bijayananda Patnaik ବିଜୁ ପଟନାଵକ

1948 – 52: Janab M. Asaf Ali ଜନବ୍ ମ୍. ଆସ ଆଲି

1962 – 65: Biren Mitra  ଭିରେନ୍ ମିଟ୍ର

1952 – 54: Saiyid Fazl Ali  ସୈଯିଡ୍ ଅସ୍ଲ୍ ଆଲି

1965 – 67: Sadasiva Tripathy  ସଡସିବ ଠ୍ରିପତ୍ଯ୍

1954 – 56: Poosapati S. Kumaraswamy Raja  ପୂସପଟି ସ୍. କୁମରସୁଅମ୍ଯ୍ ଡ଼ଜ

1967 – 71: Rajendra Narayana Singh Deo  ଡ଼ଜେନ୍ଡ୍ର ଣରଯନ Sଇଙ୍ହ୍ ଢେଓ

1956 – 57: Bhim Sen Sachar  ଭିମ୍ ସେନ୍ ସଚର୍

1971 – 72: Biswanath Das  ଭିସୁଅନତ୍ ଢସ୍

1957 – 62: Yeshwant Narayan Sukthankar  ୟେଶୁଅନ୍ଟ୍ ଣରଯନ୍ ସୁକ୍ତନ୍କର୍

1974 – 76: Nandini Satpathy  ନଂଦୀନି ଶତପଥ

1962 – 68: Ajudhia Nath Khosla  ଆଜୁଦିଅ ଣତ୍ ଖୋସ୍ଲ

1976 – 77: Binayak Acharya ଭିନଯକ୍ ଆଚର୍ଯ

1968 – 71: Shaukatullah Shah Ansari  ଷୌକଟୁଲ୍ଲହ୍ ଷହ୍ ଼ସରି

1977 – 80: Nilamoni Routray  ନିଳମଣି ରାଉତରାଵ

1971 – 72: Sardar Jogendra Singh  ସର୍ଡର୍ ଜୋଗେନ୍ଡ୍ର ସିଙ୍ହ୍

1980 – 89: Janaki Ballabh Patnaik  ଜାନକୀ ବଲଭ ପଟନାଵକ

1972: Gatikrisina Misra  ଗଟିକ୍ରିସିନ ମିସ୍ର

1989 – 90: Hemananda Biswal  ହେମନନ୍ଡ ଭିସୁଅଲ୍

1972 – 74: Basappa Danappa Jatti  ଭସପ୍ପ ଢନପ୍ପ ଜଟ୍ଟି

1990 – 95: Bijayananda Patnaik  ବିଜୁ ପଟନାଵକ

1974: Gatikrisina Misra  ଗଟିକ୍ରିସିନ ମିସ୍ର

1995 – 99: Janaki Ballabh Patnaik  ଜାନକୀ ବଲଭ ପଟନାଵକ

1974 – 76: Akbar Ali Khan  ଆକ୍ବର୍ ଆଲି ଖନ୍

1999: Giridhar Gomango  ଗିରିଦର୍ ଗୋମଙୋ

1976 – 77: Shiva Narayin Sankar  ଷିବ ଣରଯିନ୍ ସନ୍କର୍

1999 – 2000: Hemananda Biswal  ହେମନନ୍ଡ ଭିସୁଅଲ୍

1977: Harcharan Singh Brar  ହର୍ଚରନ୍ ସିଙ୍ହ୍ ଭ୍ରର୍

2000 -: Naveen Patnaik  ନବିନ ପଟନାଵକ

1977 – 80: Bhagwat Dayal Sharma  ଭଗୁଅଟ୍ ଢଯଲ୍ ଷର୍ମ

 

1980 – 83: Cheppudira Muthana Poonacha  ଛେପ୍ପୁଡିର ମୁତନ ପୂନଚ

 

1983 – 88: Bishambhar Nath Pande  ଭିଶମ୍ଭର୍ ଣତ୍ ପନ୍ଡେ

 

1988 – 90: Nurul Hasan  ଣୁରୁଲ୍ ହସନ୍

 

 

1990 – 93: Yagya Dutt Sharma  ୟଗ୍ଯ ଢୁଟ୍ଟ୍ ଷର୍ମ                                                   

 

1993: Nurul Hasan  ଣୁରୁଲ୍ ହସନ୍

 

1993 – 95: B. Satyanarayan Reddy  ଭ୍. ସଟ୍ଯନରଯନ୍ ଡ଼େଡ୍ଡ୍ଯ୍

 

1995 – 97: Gopala Ramanujam  ଗୋପଲ ଡ଼ମନୁଜମ୍

 

1997: K.V. Raghunatha Reddy  କ୍.ବ୍. ଡ଼ଘୁନତ ଡ଼େଡ୍ଡ୍ଯ୍

 

1997: Gopala Ramanujam  ଗୋପଲ ଡ଼ମନୁଜମ୍

 

1997 – 98: K.V. Raghunatha Reddy  କ୍.ବ୍. ଡ଼ଘୁନତ ଡ଼େଡ୍ଡ୍ଯ୍

 

1998 – 99: Chakravarti Rangarajan   ଛକ୍ରବର୍ଟି ଡ଼ଙରଜନ୍ 

 

1999 – 2004: M.M. Rajendran  ମ୍.ମ୍. ଡ଼ଜେନ୍ଡ୍ରନ୍

 

2004 – 07: Rameshwar Thakur  ଡ଼ମେଶ୍wଅର୍ ଥକୁର୍

 

2007 – 13: Murlidhar Chandrakant Bhandare  ମୁର୍ଲିଦର୍ ଛନ୍ଡ୍ରକନ୍ଟ୍ ଭନ୍ଡରେ

 

2013 -: Senayangba Chubatoshi Jamir

 

 

 

 

 

Punjab पंजाब/ ਪੰਜਾਬ

 

 

3300 a.c – 1750 a.c: Indus Valley

 

 

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic/ ਵੈਦਿਕ ਕਾਲ (Vaidika)

 

 

 

500 a.c – 300 a.c: Mahajanapada/ ਮਹਾਜਨਪਦ

 

 

 

300 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/ ਮੌਰੀਆ ਰਾਜਪਾਟ

 

 

185 a.c – 75 a.c: Sunga/ ਸ਼ੁੰਗ ਰਾਜਵੰਸ਼ (Śuga)

 

 

75 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

 

 

 

400 – 550: Gupta/ ਗੁਪਤ ਸਲਤਨਤ

 

 

590 – 647: Harsha/ ਹਰਸ (Harasa)

 

 

VII – 1007: Arabs/ ਅਰਬ ਲੋਕ (Araba)

 

 

1007 – 1186: Ghaznavid

 

 

1186 – 1215: Ghurid

 

 

1215 – 1526: Delhi/ ਦਿੱਲੀ (Dilī)

 

 

1526 – 1643: Mughal/ ਮੁਗਲ ਸਲਤਨਤ (Mugala)

 

 

1643 – 1807: State/ ਸੂਬੇ ' (Sube’)

 

 

1807 – 46: Pañjab

 

 

 

 

 

1846 – 1947: Faridkot/ ਫ਼ਰੀਦਕੋਟ (Farīdakōṭa)

 

 

1849 – 1947: British

 

 

1947 -: State/ ਸੂਬੇ ' (Sube’)

 

 

 

Lieutenant governors/Lefṭinēṉṭ Gavarnar/Lattain Sahib

 

Premiers/Pradhā:n/Jatauna

1897 – 1902: William Mackworth Young

1937 – 42: Sikandar Hayat Khan

1902 – 07: Charles Montgomery Rivaz

1946 – 47: Khizar Hayat Khan Tiwana

1907: Denzil Charles Jelf Ibbetson

Chief ministers/Pradhā:n mantri/Pahla Tahlia

1907: Thomas Gordon Walker

1947 – 49: Gopichand Bhargava

1907 – 08: Denzil Charles Jelf Ibbetson

1949: Bhim Sen Sachar

1908: Thomas Gordon Walker

1949 – 51: Gopichand Bhargava

1908 – 11: Louis William Dane

1952 – 56: Bhim Sen Sachar

1911: James MacCrone Douie

1956 – 64: Sardar Pratap Singh Kairon

1911 – 13: Louis William Dane

1964 – 66: Ram Kishan

1913 – 19: Michael Francis O'Dwyer

1966 – 67: Gurumukh Singh Musafir

1919 – 21: Edward Douglas Maclagan

1967: Sardar Gurinam Singh

 

British Governors/Britene Gavarnara//Angrej Sahib

1967 – 68: Sardar Lachhman Singh Gill 

1921 – 24: Edward Douglas Maclagan

1969 – 70: Sardar Gurinam Singh

1924 – 28: William Malcolm Hailey

1970 – 71: Prakash Singh Badal

1928 – 32: Geoffrey Fitzhervey de Montmorency

1972 – 77: Zail Singh  ਜ਼ੈਲ ਸਿੰਘ

1932: Sikandar Hayat Khan

1977 – 80: Prakash Singh Badal

1932 – 33: Geoffrey Fitzhervey de Montmorency

1980 – 83: Darbara Singh

1933 – 34: Herbert William Emerson

1985 – 87: Surjit Singh Barnala

1934: Sikandar Hayat Khan

1992 – 95: Beant Singh 

1934 – 38: Herbert William Emerson

1995 – 96: Harcharan Singh Brar

1938 – 41: Henry Duffield Craik

1996 – 97: Rajinder Kaur Bhattal

1941 – 46: Bertrand James Glancy

1997 – 2002: Prakash Singh Badal

1946 – 47: Evan Meredith Jenkins

2002 – 07: Amarinder Singh

Governors/Sahib

2007 -: Prakash Singh Badal

1947 – 53: Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi

 

1953 – 58: C.P.N. Singh

 

 

1958 – 62: Narhar Vishnu Gadgil 

 

1962 – 64: Pattom Thanu Pillai

 

1964 – 65: Hafiz Muhammad Ibrahim

 

1965 – 66: Sardar Ujjal Singh

 

1966 – 67: Dharma Vira

 

1967: Mehar Singh

 

1967 – 73: Dadasaheb Chintanani Pavate

 

1973 – 77: Mahendra Mohan Choudhury

 

 

1977: Ranjit Singh Narula

 

1977 – 81: Jaisukh Lal Hathi

 

1981 – 82: Nawab Aminuddin Ahmad Khan of Loharu

 

1982 – 83: Marri Channa Reddy

 

1983: Anant Prasad Sharma

 

1983 – 84: Bhairab Dutt Pande

 

 

1984 – 85: Kershasp Tehmurasp Satarawala

 

1985: Arjun Singh  अर्जुन सिंह

 

1985: Hokishe Sema

 

1985 – 86: Shankar Dayal Sharma  शंकर दयाल शर्मा

 

1986 – 89: Siddharta Shankar Ray

 

1989 – 90: Nirmal Mukarji

 

 

1990: Virendra Verma

 

1990 – 91: Om Prakash Malhotra

 

1991 – 94: Surendra Nath

 

1994: Sudhakar Panditrao Kurdukar

 

 

1994 – 99: B.K.N. Chhibber

 

1999 – 2003: Jack Frederick Ralph Jacob

 

2003 – 04: Om Prakash Verma

 

2004: Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai

 

2004 – 10: Sunith Francis Rodrigues

 

2010 – 15: Shivraj Vishwanath Patil

 

2015 -: Kaptan Singh Solanki

 

 

Rajasthan /राजस्थान  

 

 

? - 322 a.c: Sauvira

 

 

322 a.c – 185 a.c: Maurya/मौर्य राजवंश

 

185 a.c – 400 d.c: Indo-Scythians

 

 

400 – 550: Gupta//गुप्त राजवंश

 

 

550 – 1036: Gurjara-Pratihara/गुर्जर प्रतिहार

 

1036 – 1215: Ghurid/ग़ोरी राजवंश  (Ġōrī)

 

1215- 96: Delhi/ दिल्ली (Dillī)

 

1296 – 1948: Alwar/अलवर (Alavara)

 

1948 -: State/राज्य (Rajya)

 

 

Rajpramukhs

Chief ministers/Pradhā:n mantri/ Seêêha Amacca

1948: Maharaja Bhim Singh II of Kotah

1948: Gokul Lal Asawa

 

Maharajpramukh

1948 – 49: Manikya Lal Verma

1948 – 49: Maharaja Bhopal Singh of Udaipur 

1949 – 51: Hiralal Shastri

Governors/ Rajyapal/Gamika

1951: Cadambi Seshachar Venkatachari

1956 – 62: Gurumukh Nihal Singh 

1951 – 52: Jai Narayan Vyas

1962 – 67: Sampurnanand  डॉक्टर संपूर्णानंद

1952: Tikaram Palliwal

1967 – 72: Sardar Hukam Singh

1952 – 54: Jai Narayan Vyas

1972 – 77: Sardar Jogendra Singh

1954 – 71: Mohan Lal Sukhadia

1977: Vedpal Tyagi

1971 – 73: Barkatullah Khan

1977 – 81: Raghukul Tilak

1973 – 77: Harideo Joshi

1981 – 82: K.D. Sharma

1977 – 80: Bhairon Singh Shekhawat

1982 – 85: Om Prakash Mehra

1980 – 81: Jagannath Pahadia

1985 – 87: Vasantrao Patil

1981 – 85: Shiv Charan Mathur

1988 – 90: Sukhdev Prasad

1985: Heera Lal Devpura

1990: Milap Chand Jain

1985 – 88: Harideo Joshi

1990 – 91: Debi Prasad Chattopadhyaya

1988 – 89: Shiv Charan Mathur

1991 – 92: Swarup Singh

1989 – 90: Harideo Joshi

1992 – 93: Marri Channa Reddy 

1990 – 98: Bhairon Singh Shekhawat

1993: Dhanik Lal Mandal

 

1998 – 2003: Ashok Gehlot  अशोक गहलोत

1993 – 98: Bali Ram Bhagat

2003 – 08: Vasundhara Raje

1998: Darbara Singh

2008 – 13: Ashok Gehlot

1998 – 99: Navrang Lal Tibrewal

2013 -: Vasundhara Raje

1999 – 2003: Anshuman Singh

 

2003: Nirmal Chandra Jain

 

2003 – 04: Kailashpati Mishra

 

2004: Madan Lal Khurana

 

2004: Thanjavelu Rajeshwar

 

2004 – 07: Pratibha Patil प्रतिभा देवीसिंह पाटिल

 

2007: Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai

 

2007 – 09: Shilendra Kumar Singh

 

2009 – 10: Prabha Rau

 

2010 – 12: Shivraj Vishwanath Patil

 

2012 – 14: Margaret Alva

 

2014: Ram Naik

 

2014 -: Kalyan Singh

 

 

Tamil Nadu  / தமிழ் நாடு (Tamiḻ nāṭu)

 

 

s. III a.c – s. IV d.c: Tamilakam /தமிழகம்

 

s. IV – 1279: Chola / சோழர் (Cōḻar)

 

1279 – 1345: Pandyan / பாண்டியப் பேரரசு (Pāṇṭiyap)

 

1345 – 50: Madurai மதுரை சுல்தானகம் (Maturai)

 

1350 – 1523: Pudukkotaii / புதுக்கோட்டை (Putukkōṭṭai)

 

1523 – 1947: Andhra Pradesh/ஆந்திரப் பிரதேசம் (Āntirap piratēcam)

 

1947 – 50: Province/ மாகாணத்தில் (Mākāṇattil)

 

1950 -: State / மாநில (Manila)

 

Governors/ Rajyapal/Desáthipathi

Chief ministers/Pradhā:n mantri/Mukkiya Mantri

1947 – 48: Archibald Edward Nye

1947 – 49: Omandur P. Ramaswami Reddiar   

1948 – 52: Maharaja Krishnakumarsimhji Bhavsimhji of Bhagnagar

1949 – 52: Poosapati S. Kumaraswamy Raja

1952 – 56: Sri Prakasa  श्री प्रकाश

1952 – 54: Chakravarti Rajagopalachari

1956 – 57: Anapparambul Joseph John

1954 – 63: Kumaraswami Kamaraj

1957 – 58: Pakala Venkata Rajamannar 

1963 – 67: M. Bhaktavatsalam

1958 – 64: Bishnuram Medhi

1967 – 69: Conjeeveram Natarajan Annadurai

1964 – 66: Maharaja Jayachamarajendra Udaiyar of Mysore

1969 – 76: Kalaignar Muthuvel Karunanidhi

1966 – 71: Sardar Ujjal Singh

1977 – 87: Marudur Gopala Ramachandran

1971 – 76: Kodardas Kalidas Shah

1987 – 88: V.R. Nedunchezhiyan

1976 – 77: Mohan Lal Sukhadia

1988: Janaki Ramachandran

1977: Chandresvar Prasad Narain Singh

1989 – 91: Kalaignar Muthuvel Karunanidhi

1977 – 80: Prabhudas Balubhai Patwari

1991 – 96: Jayaram Jayalalitha

1980: Thiru M.M. Ismail

1996 – 2001: Kalaignar Muthuvel Karunanidhi

1980 – 82: Sadiq Ali

2001: Jayaram Jayalalitha

1982 – 88: Sundar Lal Khurana

2001 – 02: O. Paneerselvam

1988 – 90: P. Cherian Alexander

2002 – 06: Jayaram Jayalalitha

1990 – 91: Surjit Singh Barnala

2006 – 11: Kalaignar Muthuvel Karunanidhi

1991 – 93: Bhishma Narain Singh

2011 – 14: Jayaram Jayalalitha

1993 – 96: Marri Channa Reddy

2014 – 15: O. Paneerselvam

1996 – 97: Krishan Kant

2015 -: Jayaram Jayalalitha

1997 – 2001: M. Fathima Beevi

 

2001 – 02: Chakravarti Rangarajan

 

2002 – 04: P.S. Ramamohan Rao

 

2004 – 11: Surjit Singh Barnala

 

2011 -: Konijeti Rosaiah

 

 

Uttar Pradesh/ उत्तर प्रदेश/ اتر پردیش   

 

 

1750 a.c – 500 a.c: Vedic /वैदिक सभ्यता (Vaidika)

 

500 a.c – 320 a.c: Kosala /कोशल

 

320 a.c – 200 a.c: Maurya / मौर्य राजवंश

 

100 a.c – 250 d.c: Kushan /कुषाण

 

350 – 600: Gupta /गुप्त राजवंश

 

600 – 1036: Gurjara- Pratihara / गुर्जर प्रतिहार

 

1036 – 1194: Pala /पाल वंश

 

1194 – 1740: Awadh /अवध (Avadha)

 

1740 – 1838:  Benares/ वाराणसी (Vārāṇasī)

 

1838 – 1947: British/ ब्रिटिश (Britisa)

 

1947 -: State /राज्य (Rajya)

 

United Provinces/ Sānyukt Prā:nt/ کٿها ملک۔ دیس۔ (Ikaṭṭhā Subha)

Chief ministers/Pradhā:n mantri/ وزیر اعلیٰ ۔ (Saardar Wazeer)

 

Lieutenant governors and Commissioners/Lefṭinēṉṭ Gavarnar ora Kamīshnar/گوَرنَر ۔ نائب  کمشنر  (Choṭā Lāṭ Kamishanar)

1946 – 54: Govind Ballabh Pant

1895 – 1901: Anthony Patrick MacDonnell

1954 – 60: Sampurnanand

1901 – 02: James John Digges La Touche

1960 – 63: Chandra Bhanu Gupta

 

Lieutenant governors/Lefṭinēṉṭ Gavarnar/گوَرنَر ۔ نائب   (Choṭā Lāṭ)

1963 – 67: Sucheta Kriplani

1902 – 07: James John Digges La Touche

1967: Chandra Bhanu Gupta

1907 – 10: John Prescott Hewett

1967 – 68: Charan Singh

1910: Leslie Alexander Selim Porter

1969 – 70: Chandra Bhanu Gupta

1910 – 11: John Prescott Hewett

1970: Charan Singh

1911: Leslie Alexander Selim Porter

1970 – 71: Tribhuvana Narayana Singh

1911 – 12: John Prescott Hewett

1971 – 73: Kamalapathi Tripathi

1912 – 13: James Scorgie Meston

1973 – 75: Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna

1913: Duncan Colvin Baillie

1976 – 77: Narain Dutt Tiwari

1913 – 17: James Scorgie Meston

1977 – 79: Ram Naresh Yadav

1917 – 18: John Mitchell Holmes

1979 – 80: Banarsi Das

1918 – 21: Spencer Harcourt Butler

1980 – 82: Vishwanath Pratap Singh

 

Governors/ Rajyapal/ادهشٿهاتا  (Adhishṭhān)

1982 – 84: Sripati Mishra

1921 – 22: Spencer Harcourt Butler

1984  - 85: Narain Dutt Tiwari

1922: Ludovic Charles Porter

1985 – 88: Bir Bahadur Singh

1922 – 26: William Sinclair Marris

1988  - 89: Narain Dutt Tiwari

1926: Samuel Perry O'Donnell

1989 – 91: Mulayam Singh Yadav

1926 – 27: William Sinclair Marris

1991 – 92: Kalyan Singh

1927 – 28: Alexander Phillips Muddiman

1993 – 95: Mulayam Singh Yadav

1928 – 30: William Malcolm Hailey

1997: Mayawati Naina Kumari

1930 – 31: George Bancroft Lambert

1997 – 98: Kalyan Singh

1931 – 33: William Malcolm Hailey

1998: Jagadambika Pal

1933: Nawwab Sir Muhammad Ahmad Said Khan Chhatari

1998 – 99: Kalyan Singh

1933 – 34: William Malcolm Hailey

1999 – 2000: Ram Prakash Gupta

1934 – 39: Harry Graham Haig

2000 – 02: Rajnath Singh

1939 – 45: Maurice Garnier Hallett

2002 – 03: Mayawati Naina Kumari

1945 – 47: Francis Verner Wylie

2003: Mulayam Singh Yadav

1947 – 49: Sarojini Naidu

2003 – 12: Mayawati Naina Kumari

1949: Bidhubhusan Malik

2012 -: Akhilesh Yadav

Uttar Pradesh Governors/ Rajyapal/ا اتر پردیش  دهشٿهاتا  (Adhishṭhān)

 

1949 – 52: Hormasji Peroshaw Mody

 

1952 – 57: Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi

 

1957 – 60: Varahagiri Venkata Giri

 

1960 – 62: Burgula Ramakrishna Rao

 

1962 – 67: Vishwas Nath Das

 

1967 – 72: Bezawada Gopala Reddy

 

1972: Shashi Kanta Verma

 

1972 – 74: Akbar Ali Khan

 

1974 – 77: Marri Channa Reddy

 

1977 – 80: Ganpatrao Devji Tapase

 

1980 – 85: Chandresvar Prasad Narain Singh

 

1985 – 90: Mohammed Usman Arif

 

1990 – 93: B. Satyanarayan Reddy

 

1993 – 96: Motilal Vora

 

1996: Mohammed Shafi Qureshi

 

1996 – 98: Romesh Bhandari

 

 

1998: Mohammed Shafi Qureshi

 

1998 – 2000: Suraj Bhan  सुरज भान)

 

2000 – 04: Vishnu Kant Shastri

 

2004: Sudarshan Agarwal

 

2004 – 09: Thanjavelu Rajeshwar

 

2009 – 14: Banwari Lal Joshi

 

2014: Aziz Qureshi

 

 

2014 -: Ram Naik 

 

 

West Bengal/ পশ্চিমবঙ্গ (Poshchim Bônggo)

 

7000 a.c – 1947 d.c: Bangladesh/ বাংলাদেশ (Bānlādēśa)

 

1947 – 50: Province/প্রদেশ (Pradesa)

 

1950 -: State/ অবস্থা (Abastha)

 

Governors/ Rajyapal/লাট (Lata)

Chief ministers/Pradhā:n mantri/অধিনায়ক মন্ত্রী (Adhināẏaka Mantri)

 

1947 – 48: Chakravarti Rajagopalachari  চক্রবর্তী রাজগোপালাচারী

 

1947 – 48: Prafulla Ghosh  প্রফুল্ল চন্দ্র ঘোষ

1948 – 51: Kailash Nathi Katju  কঐলশ্ ণতি কট্জু

1948 – 62: Bidhan Chandra Roy  বিধান চন্দ্র রায়

1951 – 56: Harendra Coomar Mookerjee  ঃঅরএন্ড্র কূমর্ ংঊকএর্জী

1962 – 67: Prafulla Sen  প্রfউল্ল সএন্

1956: Phani Bhusan Chakraborty  ফনি ভুসন্ ছক্রবওর্ট্য্

1967: Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee   অজয় মুখার্জী

1956 – 67: Padmaju Naidu  পড্মজু ণঐডু

1967 – 68: Prafulla Ghosh  প্রফুল্ল চন্দ্র ঘোষ

1967 – 69: Dharma Vira  ধর্ম বির

1969 – 70: Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee  অজয় মুখার্জী

1969: Deep Narayan Sinha  ঢীপ্ ণরযন্ সিন্হ

1971: Prafulla Ghosh  প্রফুল্ল চন্দ্র ঘোষ

1969 – 71: Shanti Swaroop Dhavan  ষন্টি সুঅরূপ্ ধবন্

1972 – 77: Siddharta Shankar Ray  িসধধার্থ শংকর রায়

1971 – 77: Anthony Lancelot Dias  আন্তওন্য্ লন্cএলওট্ ঢিঅস্

1977 – 2000: Jyoti Basu  জ্যোতি বসু

1977 – 81: Tribhuvana Narayana Singh       ঠ্রিভুবন ণরযন সিন্ঘ্      

2000 – 11: Buddhadev Bhattacharya  বুদ্ধদেব ভট্টাচার্য

1981 – 83: Bhairab Dutt Pande  ভঐরব্ ঢুট্ট্ পন্ডএ   

2011 -: Mamata Banerjee

1983 – 84: Anant Prasad Sharma  আনন্ট্ প্রসড্ ষর্ম

 

1984: Satish Chandra  সটিশ্ ছন্ড্র

 

1984 – 86: Uma Shankar Dikshit  ঊম ষন্কর্ ঢিক্শিট্

 

1986 – 89: Nurul Hasan  ণুরুল্ ঃঅসন্

 

1989 – 90: Thanjavelu Rajeshwar  থন্জবএলু রজএশ্wঅর্

 

1990 – 93: Nurul Hasan  ণুরুল্ ঃঅসন্

 

1993: B. Satyanarayan Reddy  ভ্. সট্যনরযন্ রএড্ড্য্

 

1993 – 98: K.V. Raghunatha Reddy  ক্.ব্. রঘুনত রএড্ড্য্

 

1998 – 99: Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai  আখ্লকুর্ রহ্মন্ Kইডুঐ

 

1999: Shyamal Kumar Sen  ষ্যমল্ কুমর্ সএন্

 

1999 – 2004: Viren J. Shah  বিরএন্ জ্. ষহ্

 

2004 – 09: Gopalkrishna Gandhi  গোপালকৃষ্ণ গান্ধী

 

2009 – 10: Devanand Konwar

 

2010 – 14: Mayankote Kelath Narayanan

 

2014: D.Y. Patil

 



2014 -: Keshari Nath Tripathi

 

 

 
  
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