Heds of State/Jefes de Estado

United States/Estados Unidos

Head of State/Jefe de Estado

30000 a.c – 1607 d.c: Indigenous

1607 – 1776: British

1776 – 1861: United States

1861 – 65: Confederates

1865 -: United States

Presidents/Presidentes

1892– 1901: William McKinley

1901 – 09: Theodore Roosevelt

1909 – 13: William Howard Taft

1913 – 21: Woodrow Thomas Wilson

1921 – 23: Warren Gamaliel Harding

1923 – 29: John Calvin Coolidge

1929 – 33: Herbert Clark Hoover

1933 – 45: Franklin Delano Roosevelt

1945 – 53: Harry S. Truman

1953 – 61: Dwight David Eisenhower

1961 – 63: John Fitzgerald Kennedy

1963 – 69: Lyndon Baines Johnson

1969 – 74: Richard Milhous Nixon

1974 – 77: Gerald Rudolph Ford

1977 – 81: James "Jimmy" Earl Carter

1981 – 89: Ronald Wilson Reagan

1989 – 93: George Herbert Walker Bush

1993 – 2001: William "Bill" Jefferson Clinton

2001 – 09: George Walker Bush

2009 -: Barack H. Obama

Government in USA/Gobierno en Estados Unidos

Vicepresidence/Vicepresidencia

Vicepresidents/Vicepresidentes

1905 – 09: Charles Warren Fairbanks

1909 – 12: James Schoolcraft Sherman

1913 – 21: Thomas Riley Marshall

1921 – 23: John Calvin Coolidge

1925 – 29: Charles Gates Dawes

1929 – 33: Charles Curtis

1933 – 41: John Nance Garner

1941 – 45: Henry Agard Wallace

1945: Harry S. Truman

1949 – 53: Alban William Barkley

1953 – 61: Richard Milhous Nixon

1961 – 63: Lyndon Baines Johnson

1965 – 69: Hubert Horatio Humphrey

1969 – 73: Spiro Theodore Agnew

1973 – 74: Gerald Rudolph Ford

1974 – 77: Nelson Aldrich Rockerfeller

1977 – 81: Walter Frederick "Fritz" Mondale

1981 – 89: George Herbert Walker Bush

1989 – 93: Danforth "Dan" James Quayle

1993 – 2001: Albert "Al" Gore

2001 – 09: Richard "Dick" Bruce Cheney

2009 -: Joe Biden

Department of State/Departamento de Estado

1898 - 1905 John M. Hay

1905: Francis B. Loomis

1905 – 09: Elihu Root

1909: Robert Bacon

1909 - 13: Philander Chase Knox

1913 - 15: William Jennings Bryan

1915 - 20: Robert Lansing

1920: Frank Lyon Polk

1920 - 21: Bainbridge Colby

1921 - 25 Charles Evans Hughes

1925 – 29: Frank B. Kellogg

1929 – 33: Henry L. Stimson

1933 – 44: Cordell Hull

1944 - 45: Edward Stettinius

1945 – 47: James Byrnes

1947 – 49: George C. Marshall

1949 – 53: Dean Acheson

1953 – 59: John Foster Dulles

1959 – 61: Christian A. Herter

1961 – 69: Dean Rusk

1969 – 73: William Rogers

1973 – 77: Henry Kissinger

1977 – 80: Cyrus Vance

1980 – 81: Edmund S. Muskie

1981 – 82: Alexander Haig

1982 – 89: George Shultz

1989 – 92: James Baker

1992 – 93: Lawrence Eagleburger

1993 – 97: Warren Christopher

1997 – 2001: Madeleine Albright

2001 – 05: Colin Powell

2005 – 09: Condoleezza Rice

2009 – 13: Hillary Clinton

2013 -: John Kerry

Department of Defense/Departamento de Defensa

Secretaries/Secretarios	Chief of Staff to the Commander-in-Chief/ Jefe de Estado Mayor del Comandante en Jefe
1947 – 49: James V. Forrestal	1942 – 49: William Daniel Leahy
1949 – 50: Louis Arthur Johnson	Chairmen of the Joint Chiefs of Staff/ Presidentes de la Junta de Jefes de Estado Mayor
1950 – 51: George Catlett Marshall	1949 – 53: Omar Nelson Bradley
1951 – 53: Robert Abercrombie Lovett	1953 – 57: Arthur William Radford
1953 – 57: Charles Erwin Wilson	1957 – 60: Nathan Farragut Twining
1957 – 59: Neil H. McElroy	1960 – 62: Lyman Louis Lemnitzer
1959 – 61: Thomas Sovereign Gates	1962 – 64: Maxwell Davenport Taylor
1961 - 68: Robert Strange McNamara	1964 – 70: Earle Gilmore Wheeler
1968 – 69: Clark McAdams Clifford	1970 – 74: Thomas Hinman Moorer
1969 – 73: Melvin Robert Laird	1974 – 78: George Schratchley Brown
1973: Elliot Lee Richardson	1978 – 82: David Charles Jones
1973 – 75: James Rodney Schlesinger	1983 – 85: John William Vessey Jr.
1975 – 77: Donald H. Rumsfeld	1985 – 89: William James Crowe Jr.
1977 – 81: Harold Brown	1989 – 93: Colin Luther Powell
1981 – 87: Caspar W. Weinberger	1993: David Elmer Jeremiah
1987 – 89: Frank C. Carlucci	1993 – 97: John Malcahsse David Shalikashvili
1989: William Howard Taft IV	1997 – 2001: Henry H. Shelton
1989 – 93: Richard B. Cheney	2001 – 05: Richard B. Myers
1993 – 94: Leslie "Les" Aspin	2005 – 07: Peter Pace
1994 – 97: William J. Perry	2007 –11: Michael Mullen
1997 – 2001: William S. Cohen	2011 -: Martin E. Dempsey
2001 – 06: Donald H. Rumsfeld
2006 – 11: Robert M. Gates
2011 – 13: Leon Panetta
2013 – 15: Chuck Hagel
2015 -: Ashton Carter

Department of Army/ Departamento del Ejército

Secretaries of War/ Secretarios de la guerra	Commanding Generals of the Army/ Comandante General del Ejército
1899 – 1904: Elihu Root	1895 – 1903: Nelson Appleton Miles
1904 – 08: William Howard Taft	Army Chiefs of Staff/ Jefes de Estado Mayor del Ejército
1908 – 09: Luke Edward Wright	1903 – 04: Samuel Baldwin Marks Young
1909 – 11: Jacob McGavock Dickinson	1904 – 06: Adna Romanza Chaffee
1911 – 13: Henry Lewis Stimson	1906: John Coalter Bates
1913 – 16: Lindley Miller Garrison	1906 – 10: James Franklin Bell
1916 – 21: Newton Diehl Baker	1910 – 14: Leonard Wood
1921 – 25: John Wingate Weeks	1914: William Wallace Wotherspoon
1925 – 29: Dwight Filley Davis	1914 – 17: Hugh Lenox Scott
1929: James William Good	1917 – 18: Tasker Howard Bliss
1929 – 33: Patrick Jay Hurley	1918 – 21: Peyton Conway March
1933 – 36: George Henry Dern	1921 – 24: John Joseph Pershing
1936 – 40: Harry H. Woodring	1924 – 26: John Leonard Hines
1940 – 45: Henry Lewis Stimson	1926 – 30: Charles Pelot Summerall
1945 – 47: Robert Porter Patterson	1930 – 35: Douglas MacArthur
1947: Kenneth Claiborne Royall	1935 – 39: Malin Craig
Secretaries of the Army/ Secretarios del Ejército	1939 – 45: George Catlett Marshall
1947 – 49: Kenneth Claiborne Royall	1945 – 48: Dwight David Eisenhower
1949 – 50: Gordon Gray	1948 – 49: Omar Nelson Bradley
1950 – 53: Frank Pace Jr.	1949 – 53: Joseph Lawton Collins
1953 – 55: Robert TenBroek Stevens	1953 – 55: Matthew Bunker Ridgway
1955 – 61: Wilber Marion Brucker	1955 – 59: Maxwell Davenport Taylor
1961 – 62: Elvis Jacob Stahr Jr.	1959 – 60: Lyman Louis Lemnitzer
1962 – 64: Cyrus Roberts Vance	1960 – 62: George Henry Decker
1964 – 65: Stephen Ailes	1962 – 64: Earle Gilmore Wheeler
1965 – 71: Stanley R. Resor	1964 – 68: Harold Keith Johnson
1971 – 73: Robert F. Froehlke	1968 – 72: William Childs Westmoreland
1973 – 75: Howard H. Callaway	1972: Bruce Palmer Jr.
1975 – 77: Martin R. Hoffmann	1972 – 74: Creighton William Abrams
1977 – 81: Clifford L. Alexander Jr.	1974 – 76: Frederick Carlton Weyand
1981 – 89: John O. Marsh Jr.	1976 – 79: Bernard William Rogers
1989 – 93: Michael P.W. Stone	1979 – 83: Edward Charles Meyer
1993 – 97: Togo D. West	1983 – 87: John Adams Wickham Jr.
1997 – 98: Robert M. Walker	1987 – 91: Carl Edward Vuono
1998 – 2001: Louis Caldera	1991 – 95: Gordon Russel Sullivan
2001: Gregory R. Dahlberg	1995 – 99: Dennis Joe Reimer
2001: Joseph W. Westphal	1999 – 2003: Eric Ken Shinseki
2001 – 03: Thomas E. White	2003: John M. Keane
2003 – 04: Les Brownlee	2003 – 07: Peter J. Schoomaker
2004 – 07: Francis J. Harvey	2007 – 11: George William Casey Jr.
2007 – 09: Preston "Pete" M. Geren	2011: Martin E. Dempsey
2009 -: John M. McHugh	2011 -: Raymond T. Odierno

Department of Navy/ Departamento de la Marina

Secretaries/Secretarios	Chiefs of Naval Operations/ Jefes de operaciones navales
1897 – 1902: John Davis Long	1915 – 19: William Shepherd Benson
1902 – 04: William Henry Moody	1919 – 23: Robert Edward Coontz
1904 – 05: Paul Morton	1923 – 27: Edward Walter Eberle
1905 – 06: Charles Joseph Boneparte	1927 – 30: Charles Frederick Hughes
1906 – 08: Victor Howard Metcalf	1930 – 33: William Veazie Pratt
1908 – 09: Truman Handy Newberry	1933 – 37: William Harrison Standley
1909 – 13: George von Lengerke Meyer	1937 – 39: William Daniel Leahy
1913 – 21: Josephus Daniels	1939 – 42: Harold Raynsford Stark
1921 – 24: Edwin C. Denby	1942 – 45: Ernest Joseph King
1924 – 29: Curtis Dwight Wibur	1945 – 47: Chester William Nimitz
1929 – 33: Charles Francis Adams III	1947 – 49: Louis Emil Denfeld
1933 – 39: Claud Augustus Swanson	1949 – 51: Forrest Percival Sherman
1940: Charles Edison	1951 – 53: William Morrow Fechteler
1940 – 44: Frank Knox	1953 – 55: Robert Bostwick Carney
1944 – 47: James V. Forrestal	1955 – 61: Arleigh Albert Burke
1947 – 49: John Lawrence Sullivan	1961 – 63: George Whelan Anderson Jr.
1949 – 51: Francis Patrick Matthews	1963 – 67: David Lamar McDonald
1951 – 53: Dan A. Kimball	1967 – 70: Thomas Hinman Moorer
1953 – 54: Robert Bernard Anderson	1970 – 74: Elmo Russell Zumwalt Jr.
1954 – 57: Charles Sparks Thomas	1974 – 78: James Lemuel Holloway III
1957 – 59: Thomas Sovereign Gates	1978 – 82: Thomas B. Hayward
1959 – 61: William Franke	1982 – 86: James D. Watkins
1961: John Bowden Connally	1986 – 90: Carlisle A.H. Trost
1962 – 63: Fred Korth	1990 – 94: Frank B. Kelso II
1963: Paul B. Fay	1994 – 96: Jeremy M. Boorda
1963 – 67: Paul H. Nitze	1996 – 2000: Jay L. Johnson
1967: Charles F. Baird	2000 – 05: Vern Clark
1967 – 69: Paul Roland Ignatisu	2005 – 07: Michael Mullen
1969 – 72: John H. Chafee	2007 – 11: Gary G. Roughhead
1972 – 74: John W. Warner	2011 -: Jonathan W. Greenert
1974 – 77: J. William Middendorf
1977 – 79: W. Graham Clayton Jr.
1979 – 81: Edward Hidalgo
1981 – 87: John Lehman
1987 – 88: James H. Webb
1988 – 89: William L. Ball
1989 – 92: Henry L. Garrett III
1992: Daniel Howard
1992 – 93: Sean O'Keefe
1993: Frank B. Kelso II
1993 – 98: John H. Dalton
1998 – 2001: Richard Danzig
2001: Robert B. Pirie Jr.
2001 – 03: Gordon R. England
2003: Susan Morrisey Livingstone
2003: Hansford T. Johnson
2003 – 05: Gordon R. England
2005 – 06: Dionel M. Aviles
2006 – 09: Donald C. Winter
2009: B.J. Penn
2009 -: Ray Mabus

Department of Air Force/ Departamento de la Fuerza Aérea

Secretaries/ Secretarios	Chief Signal Officers in charge of the Army Air Units/ Jefe de señales oficiales a cargo de las Unidades del Ejército del aire
1947 – 50: William Stuart Symington	1907 – 13: James Allen
1950 – 53: Thomas Finletter	1913 – 17: George Percival Scriven
1953 – 55: Harold Elstner Talbott	1917 – 18: George Owen Squier
1955 – 57: Donald Aubrey Quarles	Chief of the Division of Military Aeronautics/ Jefe de la División Militar de Aeronáutica
1957 – 59: James Henderson Douglas	1918: William Lacy Kenley
1959 – 61: Dudley Crawford Sharpe	Chief of the Bureau of Aircraft Production/ Jefe de la Oficina de Producción de aeronaves
1961 – 65: Eugene Zuckert	1918: John Dennis Ryan
1965 – 69: Harold Brown	Directors of the Air Service/ Directores de los servicios aéreos
1969 – 73: Robert C. Seamans Jr.	1918: John Dennis Ryan
1973 – 75: John L. McLucas	1918 – 20: Charles Thomas Menoher
1975 – 76: James W. Plummer	Chiefs of the Air Service/ Jefes de los servicios aéreos
1976 – 77: Thomas C. Reed	1920 – 21: Charles Thomas Menoher
1977 – 79: John C. Stetson	1921 – 26: Mason Matthews Patrick
1979 – 81: Hans M. Mark	Chiefs of the Air Corps/Jefes del cuerpo del aire
1981 – 85: Verne Orr	1926 – 27: Mason Matthews Patrick
1985 – 86: Russell A. Rourke	1927 – 31: James Edmond Fechet
1986 – 88: Edward C. Aldridge Jr.	1931 – 35: Benjamin Delahauf Foulois
1988 – 89: James F. McGovern	1935 – 38: Oscar M. Westover
1989: John J. Welch Jr.	1938 – 41: Henry Harley "Hap" Arnold
1989 – 93: Donald B. Rice	1941: George Howard Brett
1993: Michael B. Donley	Chief of the Army Air Forces/ Jefe de las Fuerzas Aéreas del Ejército
1993: Merrill A. McPeak	1941 – 42: Henry Harley "Hap" Arnold
1993 – 97: Sheila E. Widnall	Commanding Generals of the Army Air Forces/ Comandante General del Ejército de la fuerza aerea
1997 – 2001: F. Whitten Peters	1942 – 46: Henry Harley "Hap" Arnold
2001: Lawrence J. Delaney	1946 – 47: Carl Andrew Spaatz
2001 – 05: James G. Roche	Chiefs of the Air Force Staff/ Jefes de Personal de la Fuerza Aérea
2005: Peter B. Teets	1947 – 48: Carl Andrew Spaatz
2005: Michael Montelongo	1948 – 53: Hoyt Sanford Vandenberg
2005: Michael L. Dominguez	1953 – 57: Nathan Farragut Twining
2005: Preston "Pete" M. Geren	1957 – 61: Thomas Desser White
2005 – 08: Michael W. Wynne	1961 – 65: Curtis Emerson LeMay
2008 – 13: Michael B. Donley	1965 – 69: John Paul McConnell
2013: Eric K. Fanning	1969 – 73: John Dale Ryan
2013 -: Deborah Lee James	1973 – 74: George Scratchley Brown
	1974 – 78: David C. Jones
	1978 – 82: Lew Allen Jr.
	1982 – 86: Charles A. Gabriel
	1986 – 90: Larry D. Welch
	1990: Michael J. Dugan
	1990: John M. Loh
	1990 – 94: Merrill A. McPeak
	1994 – 97: Ronald R. Fogleman
	1997: Ralph E. Eberhart
	1997 – 2001: Michael E. Ryan
	2001 – 05: John P. Jumper
	2005 – 08: T. Michael Moseley
	2008: Duncan McNabb
	2008 – 12: Norton Schwartz
	2012 -: Mark A. Welsh III

Department of the Treasury/ Departamento del Tesoro

Secretaries/Secretarios	Treasurers of the United States/ Tesoreros de los Estados Unidos
1897 – 1902: Lyman J. Gage	1897 – 1905: Ellis H. Roberts
1902 – 07: Leslie M. Shaw	1905 – 09: Charles H. Treat
1907 – 09: George B. Cortelyou	1909 – 12: Lee McClung
1909 – 13: Franklin MacVeagh	1912 – 13: Carmi A. Thompson
1913 – 18: William G. McAdoo	1913 – 21: John Burke
1918 – 20: Carter Glass	1921 – 28: Frank White
1920 – 21: David F. Houston	1928 – 29: H.T. Tate
1921 – 32: Andrew W. Mellon	1929 – 33: Walter O. Woods
1932 – 33: Ogden L. Mills	1933 – 49: William A. Julian
1933: William H. Woodin	1949 – 53: Georgia Neese Clark
1933 – 45: Henry Morgenthau Jr.	1953 – 61: Ivy Baker Priest
1945 – 46: Fred M. Vinson	1961 – 62: Elizabeth Rudel Smith
1946 – 53: John W. Snyder	1963 – 69: Kathryn O'Hay Granahan
1953 – 57: George M. Humphrey	1969 – 71: Dorothy Andrews Elston
1957 – 61: Robert B. Anderson	1971 – 74: Romana Acosta Bañuelos
1961 – 65: C. Douglas Dillon	1974 – 77: Francine I. Neff
1965 – 68: Henry H. Fowler	1977 – 81: Azie Taylor Morton
1968 – 69: Joseph W. Barr	1981 – 83: Angela M. Buchanan
1969 – 71: David M. Kennedy	1983 – 89: Katherine Davalos Ortega
1971 – 72: John B. Connally	1989 – 93: Catalina Vasquez Villalpando
1972 – 74: George P. Shultz	1994 – 2001: Mary Ellen Withrow
1974 – 77: William E. Simon	2001 – 03: Rosario Marin
1977 – 79: Michael Blumenthal	2005 – 09: Anna Escobedo Cabral
1979 – 81: G. William Miller	2009 -: Rosa Gumataotao Rios
1981 – 85: Donald Thomas Regan
1985 – 88: James Addison Baker III
1988 – 93: Nicholas F. Brady
1993 – 94: Lloyd M. Bentsen
1994 – 95: Frank Newman
1995 – 99: Robert E. Rubin
1999 – 2001: Lawrence H. Summers
2001 – 02: Paul O'Neill
2002 – 03: Kenneth W. Dam
2003 – 06: John Snow
2006: Robert M. Kimmitt
2006 – 09: Henry "Hank" Merritt Paulson Jr.
2009: Stuart Levey
2009 – 13: Timothy Geithner
2013: Neal Wolin
2013 -: Jack Lew

Department of Justice/ Departamento de Justicia

Attorneys General/ Procuradores Generales	Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)/ Oficina Federal de Investigaciones
1898 – 1901: John W. Griggs	Chiefs
1901 – 04: Philander Chase Knox	1908 – 12: Stanley Wellington Finch
1904 – 06: William H. Moody	1912 – 19: Alexander Bruce Bielaski
1906 – 09: Charles J. Bonaparte	1919: William Edwin Allen
1909 – 13: George W. Wickersham	Directors
1913 – 14: James C. McReynolds	1919 – 21: William James Flynn
1914 – 19: Thomas W. Gregory	1921 – 24: William John Burns
1919 – 21: A. Mitchell Palmer	1924 – 72: John Edgar Hoover
1921 – 24: Harry M. Daugherty	1972 – 73: L. Patrick Gray
1924 – 25: Harlan Fiske Stone	1973: William Doyle Ruckelshaus
1925 – 29: John G. Sargent	1973 – 78: Clarence M. Kelley
1929 – 33: William D. Mitchell	1978 – 87: William H. Webster
1933 – 39: Homer S. Cummings	1987: John E. Otto
1939 – 40: Francis W. Murphy	1987 – 93: William S. Sessions
1940 – 41: Robert H. Jackson	1993: Floyd I. Clarke
1941 – 45: Francis Biddle	1993 – 2001: Louis Freeh
1945 – 49: Thomas C. Clark	2001: Thomas J. Pickard
1949 – 52: James Howard McGrath	2001 – 13: Robert Mueller
1952 – 53: James P. McGranery	2013 -: James Comey
1953 – 57: Herbert Brownell Jr.
1957 – 61: William P. Rogers
1961 – 64: Robert F. Kennedy
1964 – 66: Nicholas de Belleville Katzenbach
1966 – 69: Ramsey Clark
1969 – 72: John N. Mitchell
1972 – 73: Richard G. Kleindienst
1973: Elliot Richardson
1973: Robert H. Bork
1973 – 75: William B. Saxbe
1975 – 77: Edward H. Levi
1977 – 79: Griffin B. Bell
1979 – 81: Benjamin R. Civiletti
1981 – 85: William F. Smith
1985 – 88: Edwin Meese III
1988 – 91: Richard Thornburgh
1991 – 93: William P. Barr
1993: Stuart M. Gerson
1993 – 2001: Janet Reno
2001: Eric H. Holder Jr.
2001 – 05: John David Ashcroft
2005 – 07: Alberto Gonzales
2007: Peter D. Keisler
2007 – 09: Michael B. Mukasey
2009: Mark Filip
2009 – 15: Eric H. Holder
2015 -: Loretta Lynch

Department of the Interior

Secretaries/ Departamento del Interior	Bureau of Indian Affairs/ Oficina de Asuntos Indígenas
1899 – 1907: Ethan A. Hitchcock	Commissioners of Indian Affairs/ Comisionados de Asuntos Indígenas
1907 – 09: James R. Garfield	1897 – 1905: William A. Jones
1909 – 11: Richard A. Ballinger	1904 – 09: Francis E. Leupp
1911 – 13: Walter L. Fisher	1909 – 13: Robert G. Valentine
1913 – 20: Franklin Knight Lane	1913 – 21: Cato Sells
1920 – 21: John Barton Payne	1921 – 29: Charles H. Burke
1921 – 23: Albert B. Fall	1929 – 33: Charles J. Rhoads
1923 – 28: Hubert Work	1933 – 45: John Collier
1928 – 29: Roy O. West	1945 – 48: William A. Brophy
1929 – 33: Ray Lyman Wilbur	1948 – 49: William R. Zimmerman
1933 – 46: Harold L. Ickes	1949 – 50: John R. Nichols
1946 – 49: Julius A. Krug	1950 – 53: Dillon S. Myer
1949 – 53: Oscar L. Chapman	1953 – 61: Glenn L. Emmons
1953 – 56: Douglas McKay	1961 – 66: Philleo Nash
1956 – 61: Fred A. Seaton	1966 – 69: Robert L. Bennett
1961 – 69: Stewart L. Udall	1969 – 72: Louis R. Bruce
1969 – 70: Walter J. Hickel	1973 – 76: Morris Thompson
1971 – 75: Rogers C.B. Morton	1976 – 77: Benjamin Reifel
1975: Stanley K. Hathaway	1977 – 78: Raymond Butler
1975: Kent Frizzell	1978 – 79: Martin Seneca Jr.
1975 – 77: Thomas S. Kleppe	1979: William Hallett
1977 – 81: Cecil D. Andrus	Assistant Secretaries of the Interior for Indian Affairs/ Subsecretarios del Interior para Asuntos Indígenas
1981 – 83: James G. Watt	1977 – 81: Forrest Gerard
1983 – 85: William P. Clark	1981: Tom Fredericks
1985 – 89: Donald P. Hodel	1981 – 84: Kenneth L. Smith
1989 – 93: Manuel Lujan Jr.	1985 – 89: Ross Swimmer
1993 – 2001: Bruce Babbitt	1989 – 93: Eddie Frank Brown
2001 – 06: Gale Norton	1993 – 97: Ada E. Deer
2006: P. Lynn Scarlett	1997 – 2001: Kevin Gover
2006 – 09: Dirk Arthur Kempthorne	2001: James H. McDivitt
2009 – 13: Ken Salazar	2001 – 03: Neal A. McCaleb
2013 -: Sally Jewell	2003 – 04: Aurene Michele Martin
	2004 – 05: David Wayne Anderson
	2005 – 07: James "Jim" E. Cason
	2007 – 08: Carl J. Artman
	2008 – 09: George T. Skibine
	2009 – 12: Larry EchoHawk
	2012: Donald Laverdure
	2012 -: Kevin K. Washburn

Department of Agriculture/ Departamento de Agricultura

Secretaries/Secretarios

1897 – 13: James Wilson

1913 – 20: David F. Houston

1920 – 21: Edwin T. Meredith

1921 – 24: Henry C. Wallace

1924 – 25: Howard M. Gore

1925 – 29: William M. Jardine

1929 – 33: Arthur M. Hyde

1933 – 40: Henry A. Wallace

1940 – 45: Claude R. Wickard

1945 – 48: Clinton P. Anderson

1948 – 53: Charles F. Brannan

1953 – 61: Ezra Taft Benson

1961 – 69: Orville L. Freeman

1969 – 71: Clifford M. Hardin

1971 – 76: Earl L. Butz

1976 – 77: John A. Knebel

1977 – 81: Robert S. Bergland

1981 – 86: John R. Block

1986 – 89: Richard Lyng

1989 – 91: Clayton K. Yeutter

1991 – 93: Edward Madigan

1993 – 94: Mike Espy

1994 – 95: Bob Nash

1995 – 2001: Dan Glickman

2001 – 05: Ann Veneman

2005 – 07: Michael "Mike" Owen Johanns

2007 – 08: Chuck Conner

2008 – 09: Edward T. Schafer

2009 -: Tom Vilsack

Department of Commerce/Departamento del Comercio

Secretaries/Secretarios	U.S. Census Bureau/ Oficina del Censo de Estados Unidos
1913 – 19: William C. Redfield	Superintendent Clerks/ Superintendente empleados
1919 – 21: Joshua W. Alexander	1899 – 1903: William Rush Merriam
1921 – 28: Herbert Hoover	Directors/Directores
1928 – 29: William F. Whiting	1903 – 09: Simon Newton Dexter North
1929 – 32: Robert P. Lamont	1909 – 13: Edward Dana Durand
1932 – 33: Roy D. Chapin	1913 – 21: William J. Harris
1933 – 38: Daniel C. Roper	1921 – 33: William Mott Steuart
1938 – 40: Harry L. Hopkins	1933 – 41: William L. Austin
1940 – 45: Jesse H. Jones	1949 – 50: Phil Hauser
1945 – 46: Henry A. Wallace	1950 – 53: Roy Victor Peel
1946 – 48: W. Averell Harriman	1953 – 61: Robert W. Burgess
1948 – 53: Charles Sawyer	1961 – 65: Richard Montgomery Scammon
1953 – 58: Sinclair Weeks	1965 – 69: Ross Eckler
1958 – 59: Lewis L. Strauss	1969 – 73: George Brown
1959 – 61: Frederick H. Muller	1973: Joseph R. Wright
1961 – 65: Luther H. Hodges	1973 – 76: Vincent P. Barraba
1965 – 67: John T. Connor	1977 – 79: Manuel Plotkin
1967 – 68: Alexander B. Trowbridge	1979 – 81: Vincent P. Barraba
1968 – 69: Cyrus R. Smith	1981 – 83: Bruce Chapman
1969 – 72: Maurice H. Stans	1983 – 84: Charles Louis Kincannon
1972 – 73: Peter G. Peterson	1984 – 89: John G. Keane
1973 – 75: Frederick B. Dent	1989: Charles Louis Kincannon
1975 – 76: Rogers C.B. Morton	1989 – 93: Barbara Everitt Bryant
1976 – 77: Elliot Richardson	1993 – 94: Harry Scarr
1977 – 79: Juanita M. Kreps	1994 98: Martha Farnsworth Riche
1979 – 80: Luther H. Hodges	1998: James F. Holmes
1980 – 81: Philip M. Klutznick	1998: Bradford R. Huther
1981 – 87: Malcolm Baldrige	1998 – 2000: Kenneth Prewitt
1987 – 89: C. William Verity	2001 – 02: William Barron
1989 – 92: Robert A. Mosbacher	2002 – 08: Charles Louis Kincannon
1992 – 93: Barbara H. Franklin	2008 – 09: Steve H. Murdock
1993 – 96: Ron Brown	2009 – 12: Robert M. Groves
1996 – 97: Mickey Kantor	2013 -: John H. Thompson
1997 – 2000: William M. Daley
2000: Robert L. Mallett
2000 – 01: Norman Y. Mineta
2001 – 05: Don Evans
2005 – 09: Carlos Gutierrez
2009: Otto J. Wolff
2009 – 11: Gary Locke
2011: Rebecca M. Blank
2011 – 12: John Bryson
2012 – 13: Rebecca M. Blank
2013: Cameron Kerry
2013 -: Penny Pritzker

Department of Labor/ Departamento de Trabajo

Secretaries/Secretarios

1913 – 21: William B. Wilson

1921 – 30: James J. Davis

1930 – 33: William N. Doak

1933 – 45: Frances Perkins

1945 – 48: Lewis B. Schwellenbach

1948 – 53: Maurice J. Tobin

1953: Martin P. Durkin

1953 – 61: James P. Mitchell

1961 – 62: Arthur J. Goldberg

1962 – 69: W. Willard Wirtz

1969 – 70: George Shultz

1970 – 73: James D. Hodgson

1973 – 75: Peter J. Brennan

1975 – 76: John T. Dunlop

1977 – 81: Ray Marshall

1981 – 85: Raymond J. Donovan

1985 – 87: William E. Brock

1987 – 89: Ann D. McLaughlin

1989 – 90: Elizabeth Dole

1990 – 91: Roderick A. DeArment

1991 – 93: Lynn Martin

1993 – 97: Robert Reich

1997: Cynthia A. Metzler

1997 – 2001: Alexis Herman

2001: Henry L. Solano

2001 – 09: Elaine Lan Chao

2009: Howard Radzely

2009: Edward C. Hugler

2009 – 13: Hilda Solis

2013: Seth Harris

2013 -: Thomas Perez

Department of Housing and Urban Development/ Departamento de Vivienda y Desarrollo Urbano

Secretaries/Secretarios

1966 – 69: Robert C. Weaver

1969: Robert C. Wood

1969 – 73: George W. Romney

1973 – 75: James T. Lynn

1975 – 77: Carla A. Hills

1977 – 79: Patricia R. Harris

1979 – 81: Moon Landrieu

1981 – 89: Samuel R. Pierce

1989: J. Michael Dorsey

1989 – 93: Jack Kemp

1993 – 97: Henry G. Cisneros

1997 – 2001: Andrew M. Cuomo

2001: William C. Apgar

2001 – 03: Mel R. Martinez

2003 – 08: Alphonso Jackson

2008: Roy Bernardi

2008 – 09: Steven Preston

2009: Brian D. Montgomery

2009 – 14: Shaun Donovan

2014 -: Julián Castro

Department of Transportation/ Departamento de Transporte

Secretaries/Secretarios

1967 – 69: Alan S. Boyd

1969 – 73: John A. Volpe

1973 – 75: Claude S. Brinegar

1975: John W. Barnum

1975 – 77: William T. Coleman Jr.

1977 – 79: Brockman Adams

1979: W. Graham Clayton Jr.

1979 – 81: Neil E. Goldschmidt

1981 – 83: Andrew "Drew" L. Lewis Jr.

1983 – 87: Elizabeth Dole

1987 – 89: James H. Burnley IV

1989: Mimi Weyforth Dawson

1989 – 91: Samuel K. Skinner

1991 – 92: James B. Busey IV

1992 – 93: Andrew H. Card Jr.

1993 – 97: Federico F. Peña

1997 – 2001: Rodney E. Slater

2001: Mortimer L. Downey

2001 – 06: Norman Y. Mineta

2006: Maria Cino

2006 – 09: Mary Peters

2009 – 13: Ray LaHood

2013 -: Anthony Foxx

Department of Energy/ Departamento de Energía

Secretaries/Secretarios

1977 – 79: James R. Schlesinger

1979 – 81: Charles W. Duncan

1981 – 82: James B. Edwards

1982 – 85: Donald P. Hodel

1985 – 89: John S. Herrington

1989: Lawrence F. Davenport

1989 – 93: James D. Watkins

1993 – 97: Hazel O'Leary

1997 – 98: Federico F. Peña

1998 – 2001: William "Bill" Richardson

2001 – 05: Spencer Abraham

2005 – 09: Samuel Wright Bodman

2009 – 13: Steven Chu

2013: Daniel Poneman

2013 -: Ernest Moniz

Department of Health and Human Services/ Departamento de Salud y Servicios Humanos

Administrators of the Federal Security Agency/A dministradores de la Agencia Federal de Seguridad

1939 – 45: Paul Vories McNutt

1945 – 47: Watson B. Miller

1947 – 53: Oscar R. Ewing

1953: Oveta Culp Hobby

Secretaries of Health, Education and Welfare/ Secretarios de Salud, Educación y Bienestar Social

1953 – 55: Oveta Culp Hobby

1955 – 58: Marion B. Folsom

1958 – 61: Arthur S. Flemming

1961 – 62: Abraham A. Ribicoff

1962 – 65: Anthony J. Celebrezze

1965 – 68: John W. Gardner

1968 – 69: Wilbur J. Cohen

1969 – 70: Robert H. Finch

1970 – 73: Elliot Richardson

1973 – 75: Caspar W. Weinberger

1975 – 77: Forrest D. Mathews

1977 – 79: Joseph A. Califano Jr.

1979: Patricia R. Harris

Secretaries of Health and Human Services/ Secretarios de Salud y Servicios Humanos

1979 – 81: Patricia R. Harris

1981 – 83: Richard S. Schweiker

1983 – 85: Margaret M. Heckler

1985 – 89: Otis R. Bowen

1989 – 93: Louis W. Sullivan

1993 – 2001: Donna E. Shalala

2001: David Satcher

2001 – 05: Tommy George Thompson

2005 – 09: Michael "Mike" Okerlund Leavitt

2009: Charles E. Johnson

2009 – 14: Kathleen Sebelius

2014 -: Sylvia Mathews Burwell

Department of Education/ Departamento de Educación

Commissioners/Comisionados

1889 – 1906: William T. Harris

1906 – 11: Elmer E. Brown

1911 – 21: Philander P. Claxton

1921 – 28: John J. Tigert IV

1928 – 33: William J. Cooper

1933 – 34: George F. Zook

1934 – 48: John W. Studebaker

1948 – 49: Rall I. Grigsby

1949 – 53: Earl J. McGrath

1953 – 56: Samuel M. Brownell

1956 – 61: Lawrence G. Derthick

1961 – 62: Sterling M. McMurrin

1962 – 65: Francis Keppel

1965 – 68: Harold Howe II

1969 – 70: James E. Allen Jr.

1970 – 72: Sidney P. Marland

1974 – 76: Terrel H. Bell

1977 – 79: Ernest L. Boyer

Secretaries/Secretarios

1979 – 81: Shirley Hufstedler

1981 – 85: Terrel H. Bell

1985 – 88: William "Bill" Bennett

1988 – 90: Lauro F. Cavazos

1990 – 91: Ted Sanders

1991 – 93: Lamar Alexander

1993 – 2001: Richard W. Riley

2001 – 05: Roderick "Rod" Paige

2005 – 09: Margaret Spellings

2009 -: Arne Duncan

Department of Veterans Affairs/ Departamento de Asuntos de los Veteranos

Directors/Directores

1921 – 23: Charles R. Forbes

1923 – 30: Frank T. Hines

Administrators/Administradores

1930 – 45: Frank T. Hines

1945 – 47: Omar N. Bradley

1948 – 53: Carl R. Gray

1953 – 57: Harvey V. Higley

1957 – 61: Sumner G. Whittier

1961 – 64: John S. Gleason

1965 – 69: William J. Driver

1969 – 74: Donald E. Johnson

1974 – 77: Richard L. Roudebush

1977 – 81: Max Cleland

1981 – 82: Robert P. Nimmo

1982 – 86: Harry N. Walters

1986 – 89: Thomas K. Turnage

1989: Edward J. Derwinski

Secretaries/Secretarios

1989 – 92: Edward J. Derwinski

1992 – 93: Anthony J. Principi

1993 – 97: Jesse Brown

1997 – 98: Hershel W. Gober

1998 – 2000: Togo D. West Jr.

2000 – 01: Hershel W. Gober

2001 – 05: Anthony J. Principi

2005 – 07: James "Jim" Nicholson

2007: Gordon H. Mansfield

2007 – 09: James Peake

2009 – 14: Eric K. Shinseki

2014: Sloan D. Gibson

2014 -: Robert McDonald

Coast Guard/ Guardia Costera

Chiefs of the Revenue Cutter Service/ Jefes de Servicio de Recaudación del cortador	Customs Service/ Servicio de Aduanas
1895 – 1905: Charles Frederic Shoemaker	Chiefs, Division of Customs/ Jefes de la División de Aduanas
1905 – 08: Worth Gwynn Ross	1899 – 1903: Andrew Johnson
Commandants of the Revenue Cutter Service/ Comandantes de los ingresos del cortador de servicios	1903 – 05: John R. Garrison
1908 – 11: Worth Gwynn Ross	1905 – 09: James L. Gerry
1911 – 15: Ellsworth Price Bertholf	1909 – 11: Charles P. Montgomery
Commandants of the Coast Guard/ Comandantes de la Guardia Costera	1911 – 19: Frank M. Halstead
1915 – 19: Ellsworth Price Bertholf	1919 – 22: George W. Ashworth
1919: Daniel P. Foley	1922 – 27: Ernest W. Camp
1919 – 24: William Edward Reynolds	Commissioners/Comisionados
1924 – 32: Frederick C. Billard	1927 – 29: Ernest W. Camp
1932: Leon Claude Covell	1929 – 33: Francis Xavier A. Eble
1932 – 36: Harry Gabriel Hamlet	1933 – 39: James Henry Moyle
1936 – 46: Russell Randolph Waesche	1939 – 4: Basil Harris
1946 – 49: Joseph Francis Farley	1940 – 47: William Roy Johnson
1950 – 54: Merlin O'Neill	1947 – 53: Frank Dow
1954 – 62: Alfred Caroll Richmond	1954 – 61: Ralph Kelly
1962 – 66: Edwin John Roland	1961 – 64: Philip Nichols Jr.
1966 – 70: Willard John Smith	1965 – 69: Lester D. Johnson
1970 – 74: Chester R. Bender	1972 – 77: Vernon Darrell Acree
1974 – 78: Owen Wesley Siler	1977 – 80: Robert E. Chasen
1978 – 82: John Briggs Hayes	1981 – 89: William Von Raab
1982 – 86: James Steele Gracey	1989 – 93: Carol B. Hallett
1986 – 90: Paul Alexander Yost	1993 – 97: George J. Weise
1990 – 94: John William Kime	1998 – 2001: Raymond W. Kelly
1994 – 98: Robert Edward Kramek	2001 – 03: Robert C. Bonner
1998 – 2002: James Milton Loy	Comm. of the Customs and Border Protec. Bureau/ Comisionado de la Aduana y Protección de Fronteras de Mesa
2002 – 06: Thomas H. Collins	2003 – 06: Robert C. Bonner
2006 – 10: Thad W. Allen	2006 – 09: W. Ralph Basham
2010 – 14: Robert J. Papp	2009 – 10: David Aguilar
2014 -: Paul F. Zukunft	2010 – 11: Alan Bersin
	2011 – 13: David Aguilar
	2013 – 14: Thomas Winkowski
	2014 -: Richard Gil Kerlikowske

Citizenship and Immigration Services/ Servicios de Ciudadanía e Inmigración

Commissioners General of Immigration/Comisionado General de Inmigración	Secret Service (USSS)/Servicio Secreto
1897 – 1902: Terence Vincent Powderly	Chiefs/Jefes
1902 – 08: Frank Pierce Sargent	1898 – 1911: John Elbert Wilkie
1909 – 13: Daniel Keefe	1912 – 17: William James Flynn
1913 – 21: Anthony J. Caminetti	1917 – 36: William H. Moran
1921 – 25 : William Husband	1937 – 46: Frank J. Wilson
1925 – 33: Harry Edward Hull	1946 – 48: James J. Maloney
1933: Daniel W. MacCormack	1948 – 61: Urbanus Edmund Baughman
Commissioners of Naturalization/Comisionados de Naturalización	1961 – 65: James J. Rowley
1913 – 22: Richard Kenna Campbell	Directors
1923 – 33: Raymond Fowler Crist	1965 – 73: James J. Rowley
Commissioners of Immigration and Naturalization/Comisionados de Inmigración y Naturalización	1973 – 81: H. Stuart Knight
1933 – 37: Daniel W. MacCormack	1981 – 92: John R. Simpson
1937 – 40: James Lawrence Houghteling	1992 – 93: John W. Magaw
1940 – 42: Lemuel Braddock Schofield	1993: Guy P. Caputo
1942 – 44: Earl Grant Harrison	1993 – 97: Eljay B. Bowron
1945 – 47: Ugo Carusi	1997 – 99: Lewis C. Merletti
1947 – 50: Watson B. Miller	1999 – 2003: Brian L. Stafford
1951 – 54: Argyle R. Mackey	2003 – 06: W. Ralph Basham
1954 – 62: Joseph M. Swing	2006 – 13: Mark J. Sullivan
1962 – 73: Raymond F. Farrell	2013 – 14: Julia A. Pierson
1973 – 77: Leonard F. Chapman	2014 -: Joseph Clancy
1977 – 79: Leonel J. Castillo
1982 – 89: Alan C. Nelson
1989 – 93: Gene McNary
1993 – 2000: Doris Meissner
2000 – 01: Mary Ann Wyrsch
2001 – 02: James W. Ziglar
2002 – 03: Michael Garcia
Direct. Bureau of Citizenship and Imm.Services/ Director Oficina de Ciudadanía y Servicios de Inmigración
2003 – 05: Eduardo Aguirre Jr.
2006 – 08: Emilio T. González Sr.
2008 -: Leon Rodriguez

Permanent Representatives to the United Nations/ Representantes Permanentes ante las Naciones Unidas

Ambassadors/Embajadores

1945 – 46: Edward Reilly Stettinius

1946 – 47: Herschel Vespasian Johnson II

1947 – 53: Warren Robinson Austin

1953 – 60: Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.

1960 – 61: James Jeremiah Wadsworth

1961 – 65: Adlai Ewing Stevenson

1965 – 68: Arthur Joseph Goldberg

1968: George Wildman Ball

1968 – 69: James Russell Wiggins

1969 – 71: Charles Woodruff Yost

1971 – 73: George Herbert Walker Bush

1973 – 75: John Alfred Scali

1975 – 76: Daniel Patrick Moynihan

1976 – 77: William Warren Scranton

1977 – 79: Andrew Jackson Young Jr.

1979 – 81: Donald Franchot McHenry

1981 – 85: Jeane Dwayne Kirkpatrick

1985 – 89: Vernon Anthony Walters

1989 – 92: Thomas Reeve Pickering

1992 – 93: Edward Joseph Perkins

1993 – 97: Madeleine Korbel Albright

1997 – 98: William "Bill" Blame Richardson

1998 – 99: Albert Peter Burleigh

1999 – 2001: Richard Charles Holbrooke

2001: James B. Cunningham

2001 – 04: John Dimitri Negroponte

2004 – 05: John Claggett Danforth

2005: Anne W. Patterson

2005 – 06: John Bolton

2006 – 07: Alejandro D. Wolff

2007 – 09: Zalmay Khalilzad

2009: Alejandro D. Wolff

2009 – 13: Susan Rice

2013: Rosemary A. DiCarlo

2013 -: Samantha Power

White House Chiefs of Staff/ Jefes de Estado Mayor de la Casa Blanca

Assistants to the President/ Asistentes del Presidente	National Security Advisors/ Asesores de Seguridad Nacional
1946 – 53: John R. Steelman	1953 – 55: Robert Cutler
1953 – 58: Sherman Adams	1953 – 56: Dillon Anderson
1958 – 61: Wilton B. Persons	1957 – 58: Robert Cutler
Chiefs of Staff/Jefes del Personal	1958 – 61: Gordon Gray
1969 – 73: Henry Robbins Haldeman	1961 – 66: McGeorge Bundy
1973 – 74: Alexander Meigs Haig Jr.	1966 – 69: Walt W. Rostow
1974 – 75: Donald Henry Rumsfeld	1969 – 75: Henry Alfred Kissinger
1975 – 77: Richard "Dick" Bruce Cheney	1975 – 77: Brent Scowcroft
1979 – 80: Hamilton Jordan	1977 – 81: Zbigniew Brzezinski
1980 – 81: Jack Watson	1981 – 82: Richard V. Allen
1981 – 85: James Addison Baker III	1982 – 83: William Patrick Clark
1985 – 87: Donald Thomas Regan	1983 – 85: Robert "Bud" C. McFarlane
1987 – 88: Howard Henry Baker Jr.	1985 – 86: John M. Poindexter
1988 – 89: Kenneth "Ken" Duberstein	1986 – 87: Frank Charles Carlucci III
1989 – 91: John Henry Sununu	1987 – 89: Colin Luther Powell
1991 – 92: Samuel Knox Skinner	1989 – 93: Brent Scowcroft
1992 – 93: James Addison Baker III	1993 – 97: Anthony "Tony" Lake
1993 – 94: Mack McLarty	1997 – 2001: Sandy Berger
1994 – 97: Leon Edward Panetta	2001 – 05: Condoleezza "Condi" Rice
1997 – 98: Erskine Bowles	2005 – 09: Stephen J. Hadley
1998 – 2001: John Podesta	2009 – 10: James L. Jones
2001 – 06: Andrew "Andy" Hill Card Jr.	2010 – 13: Thomas E. Donilon
2006 – 09: Joshua "Josh" Bolten	2013 -: Susan Rice
2009 – 10: Rahm Emanuel
2010 – 11: Pete Rouse
2011 – 12: William M. Daley
2012 – 13: Jack Lew
2013 -: Denis McDonough

Office of the U.S. Trade Representative/ Oficina del Representante de Comercio

Ambassadors/Embajadores

1962 – 66: Christian Archibald Herter

1967 – 69: William Matson Roth

1969 – 71: Carl J. Gilbert

1971 – 74: William D. Eberle

1975 – 77: Frederick Baily Dent

1977 – 79: Robert S. Strauss

1979 – 80: Reubin O'Donovan Askew

1981 – 85: William Emerson Brock III

1985 – 89: Clayton Keith Yeutter

1989 – 93: Carla Anderson Hills

1993 – 96: Mickey Kantor

1996 – 2001: Charlene Barshefsky

2001 – 05: Robert B. Zoellick

2005: Peter F. Allgeier

2005 – 06: Rob J. Portman

2006 – 09: Susan C. Schwab

2009: Peter Allgeier

2009 – 13: Ron Kirk

2013: Demetrios Marantis

2013: Miriam Sapiro

2013 -: Michael Froman

Independent Agencies/Agencias Independientes

Central Intelligence Agency/ Agencia Central de Inteligencia (CIA)

Coordinator of Information/Coordinador de Informacion	Office of the Dir. of Nat. Intelligence (DNI) Directors/Directores de Oficina de Inteligencia Nacional
1941 – 45: William Joseph Donovan	2005 – 07: John Dimitri Negroponte
Directors of Central Intelligence/Directores de Central de Inteligencia	2007 – 09: J. Michael "Mike" McConnell
1946: Sidney William Souers	2009: Ronald L. Burgess
1946 – 47: Hoyt Sanford Vandenberg	2009 – 10: Dennis C. Blair
1947 – 50: Roscoe Henry Hillenkoetter	2010: David C. Gompert
1950 – 53: Walter Bedell Smith	2010 -: James R. Clapper
1953 – 61: Allen Welsh Dulles
1961 – 65: John Alex McCone
1965 – 66: William Francis Raborn Jr.
1966 – 73: Richard McGarrah Helms
1973: James Rodney Schlesinger
1973: Vernon Anthony Walters
1973 – 76: William Egan Colby
1976 – 77: George Herbert Walker Bush
1977: E. Henry Knoche
1977 – 81: Stansfield Turner
1981 – 87: William Joseph Casey
1987: Robert Michael Gates
1987 – 91: William Hedycook Webster
1991: Richard J. Kerr
1991 – 93: Robert Michael Gates
1993: William Oliver Studeman
1993 – 95: James Woolsey
1995: William Oliver Studeman
1995 – 96: John Deutch
1996 – 2004: George Tenet
2004: John McLaughlin
2004 – 06: Porter J. Goss
2006 – 09: Michael Vincent Hayden
2009 – 11: Leon Panetta
2011: Michael Morell
2011 – 12: David Petraeus
2012 – 13: Michael Morell
2013 -: John Brennan

Environmental Protection Agency/ Agencia de Protección Ambiental

Administrators/Administradores

1970 – 73: William Doyle Ruckelshaus

1973: Robert Fri

1973 – 77: Russell E. Train

1977: John Quarles Jr.

1977 – 81: Douglas M. Costle

1981: Steve Jellinek

1981: Walter Barber Jr.

1981 – 83: Anne M. Gorsuch

1983: Lee Verstandig

1983 – 85: William Doyle Ruckelshaus

1985 – 89: Lee M. Thomas

1989: John Moore

1989 – 93: William K. Reilly

1993 – 2001: Carol M. Browner

2001: W. Michael McCabe

2001 – 03: Christie Todd Whitman

2003: Linda J. Fisher

2003: Marianne Lamont Horinko

2003 – 05: Michael "Mike" Leavitt

2005 – 09: Stephen L. Johnson

2009 – 13: Lisa P. Jackson

2013: Bob Perciasepe

2013 -: Gina McCarthy

Federal Reserve System/ Sistema de la Reserva Federal

Governors/Gobernadores	National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Administartors/ Administracion Nacional de Aeronáutica y del Espacio
1914 – 16: Charles S. Hamlin	1958 – 61: Thomas Keith Glennan
1916 – 22: William Proctor G. Harding	1961: Hugh Latimer Dryden
1922 – 23: Edmund Platt	1961 – 68: James Edwin Webb
1923 – 27: Daniel Richard Crissinger	1968 – 70: Thomas O. Paine
1927: Edmund Platt	1970 – 71: George Michael Low
1927 – 30: Roy Archibald Young	1971 – 77: James C. Fletcher
1930 – 33: Eugene Isaac Meyer	1977: Alan M. Lovelace
1933 – 34: Eugene R. Black	1977 – 81: Robert A. Frosch
1934 – 35: Marriner Stoddard Eccles	1981: Alan M. Lovelace
Chairmen of the Board of Governors/ Presidentes de la Junta de Gobernadores	1981 – 85: James M. Beggs
1935 – 48: Marriner Stoddard Eccles	1985 – 86: William R. Graham
1948 – 51: Thomas B. McCabe	1986 – 89: James C. Fletcher
1951 – 70: William McChesney Martin	1989: Dale D. Myers
1970 – 78: Arthur F. Burns	1989 – 92: Richard H. Truly
1978: Stephen S. Gardner	1992 – 2001: Daniel S. Goldin
1978 – 79: G. William Miller	2001: Daniel R. Mulville
1979 – 87: Paul A. Volcker	2001 – 05: Sean O'Keefe
1987 – 2006: Alan C. Greenspan	2005: Frederick D. Gregory
2006 – 14: Benjamin "Ben" S. Bernanke	2005 – 09: Michael Griffin
2014 -: Janet Yellen	2009: Christopher Scolese
	Charles Bolden

National Archives/ Archivos Nacionales

Presidents of the American Historical Association/ Presidentes de la Asociacion historica americana	National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) Chairmen/Presidentes de la Fund. Nacional de las artes
1900: Edward Eggleston	1965 – 69: Roger L. Stevens
1901: Charles Francis Adams	1969 – 77: Nancy Hanks
1902: Alfred Thayer Mahan	1977 – 81: Livingston L. Biddle
1903: Henry Charles Lea	1981– 89: Frank Hodsoll
1904: Goldwin Smith	1989: Hugh Southern
1905: John Bach McMaster	1989 – 92: John E. Frohnmayer
1906: Simeon Eben Baldwin	1992 – 93: Anne-Imelda Radice
1907: John Franklin Jameson	1993 – 97: Jane Alexander
1908: George Burton Adams	1997 – 98: Scott Shanklin-Peterson
1909: Albert Burton Hart	1998 – 2001: Bill Ivey
1910: Frederick Jackson Turner	2001 – 02: Robert Sidney Martin
1911: William Milligan Sloane	2002: Michael P. Hammond
1912: Theodore Roosevelt	2002 – 03: Eileen Mason
1913: William Archibald Dunning	2003 – 09: Dana Gioia
1914: Andrew Cunningham McLaughlin	2009: Patrice Walker Powell
1915: Henry Morse Stephens	2009 – 12: Rocco Landesman
1916: George Lincoln Burr	2012 – 14: Joan Shigekawa
1917: Worthington Chauncey Ford	2014 -: Jane Chu
1918 – 19: William Roscoe Thayer
1920: Edward Channing
1921: Jean Jules Jusserand
1922: Charles Homer Haskins
1923: Edward Potts Cheyney
1924: Wodrow Wilson
1924 – 25: Charles Maclean Andrews
1926: Dana Carleton Munro
1927: Henry Osborn Taylor
1928: James Henry Breasted
1929: James Harvey Robinson
1930: Evarts Boutell Greene
1931: Carl Lotus Becker
1932: Herbert Eugene Bolton
1933: Charles Austin Beard
1934: William Edward Dodd
Archivists of the United States/A rchiveros de los Estados Unidos
1934 – 41: Robert Diggs Wimberley Connor
1941 – 48: Solon Justus Buck
1948 – 65: Wayne Grover
1965 – 68: Robert H. Bahmer
1968 – 79: James B. Rhoads
1979 – 80: James O'Neill
1980 – 85: Robert M. Warner
1985 – 87: Frank Burke
1987 – 93: Don Wilson
1993 – 95: Trudy Huskamp Peterson
1995 – 2005: John W. Carlin
2005 – 08: Allen Weinstein
2008 – 09: Adrienne Thomas
2009 -: David Ferriero

Peace Corps/ Cuerpo de Paz

Directors/Directores

1961 – 66: R. Sargent Shriver

1966 – 69: Jack H. Vaughn

1969 – 71: Joseph H. Blatchford

1971 – 72: Kevin O'Donnell

1972 – 73: Donald K. Hess

1973 – 74: Nicholas W. Craw

1975 – 77: John R. Dellenback

1977 – 78: Carolyn R. Payton

1979 – 81: Richard F. Celeste

1981 – 89: Loret Miller Ruppe

1989 – 91: Paul D. Coverdell

1991 – 92: Elaine Chao

1992 – 93: Jack Hogan

1993 – 95: Carol Bellamy

1995: Charles R. Baquet III

1995 – 99: Mark D. Gearan

1999: Charles R. Baquet III

1999 – 2001: Mark L. Schneider

2001 – 02: Charles R. Baquet III

2002 – 06: Gaddi H. Vasquez

2006 – 09: Ronald "Ron" A. Tschetter

2009: Jody K. Olsen

2009 – 12: Aaron S. Williams

2012 -: Carrie Hessler-Radelet

U.S. Supreme Court/ Corte Suprema de Estados Unidos

Chief Justices

1888 – 1910: Melville Weston Fuller

1910: John Marshall Harlan

1910 – 21: Edward Douglas White

1921: Joseph McKenna

1921 – 30: William Howard Taft

1930: Oliver Wendell Holmes

1930 – 41: Charles Evans Hughes

1941 – 46: Harlan Fiske Stone

1946: Hugo Lafayette Black

1946 – 53: Fred Moore Vinson

1953: Hugo Lafayette Black

1953 – 69: Earl Warren

1969 – 86: Warren Earl Burger

1986 – 2005: William Hubbs Rehnquist

2005: John Paul Stevens

2005 -: John Glover Roberts Jr.

Congress/Congreso

Senate/Senado

Presidents/Presidentes	Senate Majority Leaders/ Líderes de la mayoria del senado
1896 – 1911: William P. Frye	1925 – 29: Charles Curtis
1911: Augustus O. Bacon	1929 – 33: James E. Watson
1911: Charles Curtis	1933 – 37: Joseph T. Robinson
1912: Augustus O. Bacon	1937 – 47: Alben W. Barkley
1912: Jacob H. Gallinger	1947 – 49: Wallace H. White
1912: Augustus O. Bacon	1949 – 51: Scott W. Lucas
1912: Henry Cabot Lodge	1951 – 53: Ernest W. McFarland
1912: Augustus O. Bacon	1953: Robert A. Taft
1912: Jacob H. Gallinger	1953 – 55: William F. Knowland
1912: Augustus O. Bacon	1955 – 61: Lyndon Baines Johnson
1912: Frank B. Brandegee	1961 – 77: Mike Mansfield
1912: Augustus O. Bacon	1977 – 81: Robert C. Byrd
1912: Jacob H. Gallinger	1981 – 85: Howard H. Baker Jr.
1912: Augustus O. Bacon	1985 – 87: Robert "Bob" J. Dole
1912: Jacob H. Gallinger	1987 – 89: Robert C. Byrd
1912: Augustus O. Bacon	1989 – 95: George C. Mitchell
1912 – 13: Jacob H. Gallinger	1995 – 96: Robert "Bob" J. Dole
1913: Augustus O. Bacon	1996 – 2001: Trent Lott
1913: Jacob H. Gallinger	2001: Thomas "Tom" Daschle
1913: Augustus O. Bacon	2001: Trent Lott
1913: Jacob H. Gallinger	2001 – 03: Thomas "Tom" Daschle
1913 – 16: James P. Clarke	2003 – 07: William "Bill" H. Frist
1916 – 19: Willard Saulsbury Jr.	2007 – 15: Harry Reid
1919 – 25: Albert B. Cummins	2015 -: Mitch McConnell
1925 – 33: George H. Moses	Senate Minority Leaders
1933 – 40: Key Pittman	1920 – 23: Oscar W. Underwood
1940 – 41: William H. King	1923 – 33: Joseph T. Robinson
1941: Pat Harrison	1933 – 44: Charles Linza McNary
1941 – 45: Carter Glass	1944 – 45: Wallace H. White
1945 – 47: Kenneth McKellar	1947 – 49: Alben W. Barkley
1947 – 49: Arthur H. Vandenberg	1949 – 51: Kenneth Spicer Wherry
1949 – 53: Kenneth McKellar	1952 – 53: Henry Styles Bridges
1953 – 55: Styles Bridges	1953 – 55: Lyndon Baines Johnson
1955 – 57: Walter F. George	1955 – 59: William F. Knowland
1957 – 69: Carl Hayden	1959 – 69: Everett McKinley Dirksen
1969 – 71: Richard B. Russell	1969 – 77: Hugh Doggett Scott Jr.
1971 – 72: Allen J. Ellender	1977 – 81: Howard H. Baker Jr.
1972 – 78: James O. Eastland	1981 – 87: Robert C. Byrd
1979 – 80: Warren G. Magnuson	1987 – 95: Robert "Bob" J. Dole
1980: Milton Young	1995 – 2001: Thomas "Tom" Daschle
1980 – 81: Warren G. Magnuson	2001: Trent Lott
1981 – 87: Strom Thurmond	2001: Thomas "Tom" Daschle
1987 – 89: John C. Stennis	2001 – 03: Trent Lott
1989 – 95: Robert C. Byrd	2003 – 05: Thomas "Tom" Daschle
1995 – 2001: Strom Thurmond	2005 – 07: Harry Reid
2001: Robert C. Byrd	2007 -: 15 Mitch McConnell
2001: Strom Thurmond	2015 -: Harry Reid
2001 – 03: Robert C. Byrd
2003 – 07: Ted Stevens
2007 – 10: Robert C. Byrd
2010 – 12: Daniel Inouye
2012 – 15: Patrick Leahy
2015 -: Orrin Hatch

House of Representatives/ Cámara de Representantes

Speakers/Oradores	House Majority Leaders/Lideres de la mayoria de la camara
1899 – 1903: David B. Henderson	1899 – 1911: Sereno Elisha Payne
1903 – 11: Joseph G. Cannon	1911 – 15: Oscar Wilder Underwood
1911 – 19: James Beauchamp "Champ" Clark	1915 – 19: Claude Kitchin
1919 – 25: Frederick H. Gillett	1919 – 23: Franklin "Frank" Wheeler Mondell
1925 – 31: Nicholas Longworth	1923 – 25: Nicholas Longworth
1931 – 33: John Nance Garner	1925 – 31: John Quillin Tilson
1933 – 34: Henry T. Rainey	1931 – 33: Henry T. Rainey
1935 – 36: Joseph W. Byrns	1933 – 35: Joseph W. Byrns
1936 – 40: William B. Bankhead	1935 – 37: William B. Bankhead
1940 – 47: Sam Rayburn	1937 – 40: Sam Rayburn
1947 – 49: Joseph W. Martin Jr.	1940 – 47: John W. McCormack
1949 – 53: Sam Rayburn	1947 – 49: Charles Abraham Halleck
1953 – 55: Joseph W. Martin Jr.	1949 – 53: John W. McCormack
1955 – 61: Sam Rayburn	1953 – 55: Charles Abraham Halleck
1962 – 71: John W. McCormack	1955 – 62: John W. McCormack
1971 – 77: Carl B. Albert	1962 – 71: Carl B. Albert
1977 – 87: Thomas P. "Tip" O'Neill Jr.	1971 – 73: Thomas Hale Boggs Sr.
1987 – 89: James "Jim" C. Wright Jr.	1973 – 77: Thomas P. "Tip" O'Neill Jr.
1989 – 95: Thomas "Tom" S. Foley	1977 – 86: James "Jim" C. Wright Jr.
1995 – 99: Newt Gingrich	1987 – 89: Thomas "Tom" S. Foley
1999 – 2007: Dennis "Denny" Hastert	1989 – 94: Richard "Dick" Andrew Gephardt
2007 – 11: Nancy D'Alesandro Pelosi	1994 – 2002: Richard "Dick" Keith Armey
2011 -: John Boehner	2003 – 05: Thomas "Tom" Dale Delay
	2005 – 06: Roy Blunt
	2006 – 07: John A. Boehner
	2007 – 11: Steny H. Hoyer
	2011 – 14: Eric Cantor
	2014 -: Kevin Owen McCarthy
	House Minority Leaders/Lideres de la minoria de la camara
	1899 – 1903: James Daniel Richardson
	1903 – 08: John Sharp Williams
	1908 – 11: James "Champ" Beauchamp Clark
	1911 – 19: James Robert Mann
	1919 – 22: James "Champ" Beauchamp Clark
	1921 – 23: Claude Kitchin
	1923 – 29: Finis James Garrett
	1929 – 31: John Nance Garner
	1931 – 39: Bertrand Hollis Snell
	1939 – 47: Joseph W. Martin
	1947 – 49: Sam Rayburn
	1949 – 53: Joseph W. Martin
	1953 – 55: Sam Rayburn
	1955 – 59: Joseph W. Martin
	1959 – 65: Charles Abraham Halleck
	1965 – 73: Gerald Rudolph Ford
	1974 – 81: John Jacob Rhodes
	1981 – 94: Robert Henry Michel
	1995 – 2002: Richard "Dick" Andrew Gephardt
	2003 – 07: Nancy D'Alesandro Pelosi
	2007 – 11: John A. Boehner
	2011 -: Nancy D'Alesandro Pelosi

Library of Congress/ Biblioteca del Congreso

Librarians of Congress/ Bibliotecarios del Congreso

1899 – 1939: Herbert Putnam

1939 – 44: Archibald MacLeish

1945 – 53: Luther Harris Evans

1954 – 74: L. Quincy Mumford

1975 – 87: Daniel J. Boorstin

1987 -: James H. Billington

Political Partys/Partidos Polticos

Democratic National Committee/ Comité Nacional Demócrata

Chairmen of the Democratic National Committee/ Presidentes de los Comité Nacional Demócrata

1896 – 1904: James Kimbrough Jones

1904 – 08: Thomas Taggart

1908 – 11: Norman Edward Mack

1912 – 14: William F. McCombs

1914 – 16: Homer Stillé Cummings

1916 – 19: Vance Criswell McCormick

1920 – 21: George White

1921 – 24: Cordell Hull

1924 – 28: Clem Lawrence Shaver

1928 – 32: John Jakob Raskob

1932 – 40: James Aloysius Farley

1940 – 43: Edward Joseph Flynn

1943 – 44: Frank Comerford Walker

1944 – 47: Robert Emmet Hannegan

1947 – 49: James Howard McGrath

1949 – 51: William M. Boyle Jr.

1951 – 52: Frank Edward McKinney

1952 – 55: Stephen A. Mitchell

1955 – 60: Paul Mulholland Butler

1960 – 61: Henry Martin Jackson

1961 – 68: John Moran Bailey

1968 – 69: Lawrence Francis O'Brien

1969 – 70: Fred Roy Harris

1970 – 72: Lawrence Francis O'Brien

1972: Jean Miles Westwood

1972 – 77: Robert S. Strauss

1977 – 78: Kenneth Merwin Curtis

1978 – 81: John C. White

1981 – 85: Charles T. Manatt

1985 – 89: Paul G. Kirk

1989 – 93: Ronald "Ron" Harmon Brown

1993 – 94: David Wilhelm

1994 – 95: Debra DeLee

National chairmen/Presidentes nacionales

1995 – 97: Donald L. Fowler

1997 – 99: Steve Grossman

1999 – 2001: Joseph "Joe" J. Andrew

General chairmen/Presidentes generales

1995 – 97: Christopher "Chris" Dodd

1997 – 99: Roy Romer

1999 – 2001: Ed Rendell

Chairmen/Presidentes

2001 – 05: Terry McAuliffe

2005 – 09: Howard Brush Dean

2009 – 11: Tim Kaine

2011: Donna Brazile

2011 -: Debbie Wasserman Schultz

Republican National Committee/Comite nacional republicano

Chairmen of the Republican National Committee/ Presidentes de los Comité Nacional Republicano

1896 – 1904: Marcus Alonzo Hanna

1904 – 07: George Bruce Cortelyou

1907 – 08: Harry Steward New

1908 – 09: Frank Harris Hitchcock

1910 – 12: John Fremont Hill

1912: Victor Rosewater

1912 – 16: Charles Dewey Hilles

1916 – 18: William R. Wilcox

1918 – 21: William Harrison Hays

1921 – 24: John Taylor Adams

1924 – 28: William Butler

1928 – 29: Hubert Work

1930 – 32: Simeon Davidson Fess

1932 – 34: James Everett Sanders

1934 – 36: Henry P. Fletcher

1936 – 40: John D. M. Hamilton

1940 – 42: Joseph William Martin Jr.

1942 – 44: Harrison Earl Spangler

1944 – 46: Herbert Brownell Jr.

1946 – 48: Brazilla Carroll Reece

1948 – 49: Hugh Doggett Scott Jr.

1949 – 52: Guy George Gabrielson

1952 – 53: Arthur Ellsworth Summerfield

1953: Wesley Roberts

1953 – 57: Leonard Wood Hall

1957 – 59: Hugh Meade Alcorn Jr.

1959 – 61: Thruston c. Ballard Morton

1961 – 64: William Edward Miller

1964 – 65: Dean Burch

1965 – 69: Ray Charles Bliss

1969 – 71: Rogers Clark Ballard Morton

1971 – 73: Robert "Bob" Joseph Dole

1973 – 74: George Herbert Walker Bush

1974 – 77: Mary Louise Smith

1977 – 81: William "Bill" Emerson Brock III

1981 – 83: Richard Richards

1983 – 89: Frank J. Fahrenkopf

1989 – 91: Lee Atwater

1991 – 92: Clayton Keith Yeutter

1992 – 93: Richard N. Bond

1993 – 97: Haley Barbour

1997 – 2001: James "Jim" Nicholson

2001 – 02: James "Jim" S. Gilmore III

2002 – 03: Marc F. Racicot

2003 – 05: Edward "Ed" Gillespie

2005 – 07: Kenneth "Ken" B. Mehlman

2007: Mel Martinez

2007 – 09: Robert "Mike" Duncan

2009 – 11: Michael Steele

2011 -: Reince Priebus

Native American Nations/Naciones nativas americanas

Abenaki/ Abnaki

Chairmen/Sogem

1974: Wayne Hoague

1974 – 80: Homer St. Francis

1980 – 87: Blackie Lampman

1987 – 2001: Homer St. Francis

2001 -: April St. Francis Rushlow

Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma/ Tsa-la-gi a-ye-li

Principal Chiefs (Western Cherokee/Tsa-la-gi U- sv-hi-yi)/ Ya U-gv-wi-yu-hi	Cheyenne River Sioux Chairmen/ Tsêhéstáno o'hé'e Vona Vehoo´o
1899 – 1903: Thomas Mitchell Buffington	1936 – 42: Luke Gilbert
1903 – 05: William Charles Rogers	1942 – 46: Samuel Charger
1905 – 06: Frank Josiah Boudinot	1946: Iron Lightning
1906 – 17: William Charles Rogers	1946 – 50: Albert LeBeau Sr.
1919: Andrew Bell Cunningham	1950 – 58: Frank Ducheneaux
1923: Edward M. Frye	1958 – 62: Anthony A. Rivers II
1925: Richard Baxter Choate	1962: Andrew LeBeau
1927: Charles J. Hunt	1962 – 70: Frank Ducheneaux
1931: Oliver P. Brewer	1970 – 74: Theophile O. Traversie
1936: William Wirt Hastings	1974 – 78: Wayne Ducheneaux
1938 – 49: Jesse Bartley Milam	1978 – 82: Melvin Garreau Sr.
1949 – 75: W.W. Keeler	1982: Kenneth West
1975 – 85: Ross Swimmer	1982: Lanny LaPlant
1985 – 95: Wilma Mankiller	1982: Robert Chasing Hawk
1995 – 99: Joe Byrd	1982 – 86: Morgan Garreau
1999 – 2011: Chad Smith	1986 – 90: Wayne Ducheneaux
2011: S. Joe Crittenden	1990 – 2002: Gregg Bourland
2011 -: Bill John Baker	2002 – 06: Harold C. Frazier
	2006 – 10: Joseph Brings Plenty
	2010 – 14: Kevin C. Keckler
	2014 -: Harold C. Frazier

Chickasaw Nation of Oklahoma/ Chikashsha

Governors

1898 – 1902: Douglas Henry Johnston

1902 – 04: Palmer Simeon Mosely

1904 – 06: Douglas Henry Johnston

1906: Peter Maytubby

1906 – 39: Douglas Henry Johnston

1939 – 63: Floyd Ernest Maytubby

1963: Hugh Maytubby

1963 – 87: Overton James

1987 -: Bill Anoatubby

Chitimacha/ Chetimacha

Chiefs

1903 – 34: Benjamin Paul

1934 – 47: Ernest "Papa Jack" Darden

1947: Alexander Darden

1948 – 50: Leroy Burgess

1950 – 69: Emile "Bizz" Stouff

1969 – 71: Leonard "Nick" Stouff

Chairmen

1971 – 81: Leroy Burgess

1981 – 83: Daniel Darden

1983 – 87: Larry Burgess

1987 – 89: Daniel Darden

1989 – 98: Ralph Darden

1998 – 2007: Alton D. LeBlanc Jr.

2007 – 09: Lonnie L. Martin

2009 -: John Paul Darden

Choctaw Nation/Chahta

Mississippi	Oklahoma
Chairmen	Principal chiefs/Mikko
1945 – 49: Joe Chitto	1900 – 02: Gilbert W. Dukes
1949 – 59: Emmett York	1902 – 10: Green McCurtain
1959 – 67: Phillip Martin	1910 – 18: Victor Locke Jr.
1967 – 75: Emmett York	1918 – 22: William Finley Sample
Chiefs/Mikko	1922 – 29: William Henry Harrison
1975 – 79: Calvin Issac	1930 – 36: Ben H. Dwight
1979 – 2007: Phillip Martin	1937 – 48: William H. Durrant
2007 – 11: Beasley Denson	1948 – 75: Harry J.W. Belvin
2011 -: Phyllis J. Anderson	1975 – 78: C. David Gardner
	Chiefs/Mikko
	1978 – 97: Hollis E. Roberts
	1997 – 2014: Gregory E. Pyle
	2014 -: Gary Batton

Coeur d' Alene Tribe (Schitsu'Umsh)

Chiefs

1865 – 1902: Andrew Seltice

1902 – 07: Peter Wildshoe

1907 – 32: Peter Moctelme

1932 – 49: Joseph Seltice

1949 – 65: Ignace Garry

Chairmen

1950 – 54: Pascal George

1954 – 55: Felix Aripa

1955 – 56: Lawrence Nicodemus

1956 – 68: Joseph Garry

1968 – 70: Oswald George

1970 – 72: Bernard LaSarte

1972 – 74: Hillary Skanen

1974 – 82: Bernard LaSarte

1982 – 85: Dave Matheson

1985 – 86: Bernard LaSarte

1986 – 2005: Ernie Stensgar

2005 -: James Allan

Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe

Tribal Presidents

1937 – 38: George Eastman

1938: John Allen

1938 – 40: Jess Wakeman

1940 – 41: Benjamin Jones

1941 – 48: Alexander Wakeman

1948 – 53: Francis Wakeman

1953 – 56: Richard Wakeman Sr.

1956 – 63: George Allen Sr.

1963: Felix Heminger

1963 – 72: Gordon Jones Sr.

1972 – 74: Agnes Ross

1974 – 79: Richard P. Allen

1978 – 79: Andrew Weston

1979 – 83: Kenneth Allen

1983 – 85: Carolyn Sorensen

1985 – 87: Elmer Weston

1987 – 90: Judith Peterson

1990 – 92: Lee Taylor

1992 – 99: William Schumacher

1999 – 2002: Thomas Ranfranz

2002 – 04: Leonard Eller

2004 – 06: Mark Allen

2006 – 10: Joshua Weston

2010 -: Anthony Reider

La Vegas Paiute

Chairmen

1978 – 80: Gloria Yazzie

1988 – 90: Margaret Henry

1994 – 98: Alfreda Mitre

1998 – 99: Kenny Anderson

1999 – 2002: Curtis Anderson

2002 – 04: Gloria Hernandez

2004 – 08: Alfreda L. Mitre

2008 – 10: Benny Tso

2010 – 11: Lucille Campa

2011 – 12: Tonia Means

2012 -: Benny Tso

Mashantucket Pequot

Chiefs/Socum

19.. – 1973: Elisabeth George-Plouffe

1973 – 75: Amos George

1975 – 99: Richard Hayward

1999 – 2003: Kenneth M. Reels

2003 – 10: Michael J. Thomas

2010 -: Rodney A. Butler

Menominee

Chairmen

1979 – 80: Gordon Dickie Sr.

1980 – 81: Lucille Chapman

1981 – 82: Gordon Dickie Sr.

1982 – 83: Lucille Chapman

1983 – 84: Gordon Dickie Sr.

1984 – 85: Apesanahkwat

1985 – 86: Lynn Shenadore

1986 – 87: Gordon Dickie Sr.

1987 – 88: Lucille Chapman

1988 – 89: Apesanahkwat

1990 – 91: Gordon Dickie Sr.

1991 – 94: Glen T. Miller

1995 – 96: John H. Teller

1997 – 2001: Apesanahkwat

2002 – 03: Lisa Waukau

2003 – 04: Joan R. Delabreau

2005 – 06: Michael Chapman

2006 – 07: Karen Washinawatok

2007 – 10: Lisa S. Waukau

2010 – 11: Laurie Boivin

2011 – 12: Randal Chevalier

2012 – 14: Craig Corn

2014 -: Laurie Boivin

Miccosukee

Chairmen

1962 – 85: Buffalo Tiger

1986 – 2010: Billy Cypress

2010 -: Colley Billie

Mohegan

Chiefs/Socum

1902 – 03: Henry Mathews (Wegun)

1903 – 28: Lemuel Fielding

1929 – 35: Everett Fielding

1935 – 37: Julian Harris (Peegee Uncas)

1937 – 52: Burrill Fielding (Matahga)

1952 – 70: Harold A. Tantaquidgeon

1970 – 89: Courtland Fowler (Little Hatchet)

1992 – 2007: Ralph W. Sturges (G’tinemong)

2010 -: Lynn Malerba (Mutawi Mutahash)

Muskogee Nation (Creek) of Oklahoma/ Muskogee im-Italwa

Principal chiefs/Talwa-alki im mi:kko

1899 – 1907: Pleasant Porter

1907 – 17: Moty Tiger

1917 – 20: George Washington Grayson

1921 – 23: Washington Grayson

1923 – 28: George W. Hill

1930: Henry Harjo

1931: Peter Ewings

1935 – 39: Roley Canard

1939 – 43: Alex Noon

1943 – 51: Roley Canard

1951 – 55: John Davis

1955 – 57: Roley Buck

1957 – 61: Turner Bear

1961 – 71: W.E. "Dode" McIntosh

1971 – 91: Claude A. Cox

1991 – 95: Bill Fife

1996 – 2003: R. Perry Beaver

2004 – 12: A.D. Ellis

2012 -: George Philip Tiger

Navajo/ Diné Bikéyah

Head Chiefs/Hatsiit´aad Ah-na-ghai

1885 – 1929: Henry Chee Dodge (Adiitsa'ii)

1929 – 33: Deshna Chischilze

1933 – 37: Thomas Dodge

1937 – 39: Henry Taliman Sr.

1939 – 43: Jacob C. Morgan

1943 – 47: Henry Chee Dodge (Adiitsa'ii)

1947 – 55: Sam Ahkeah

1955 – 63: Paul Jones

1963 – 71: Raymond Nakai

1971 – 83: Peter MacDonald

1983 – 87: Peterson Zah

1987 – 89: Peter MacDonald

1989 – 91: Leonard Haskie

Presidents/Sidaii

1991 – 95: Peterson Zah

1995 – 98: Albert A. Hale

1998: Thomas E. Atcitty

1998 – 99: Milton Bluehouse Sr.

1999 – 2003: Kelsey A. Begaye

2003 – 11: Joe Shirley Jr.

2011 – 15: Ben Shelly

2015 -: Russell Begaye

Oglala Sioux

Chief/Itancan

1865 – 1909: Makhpiya-Luta "Red Cloud"

Presidents/Tunkasilaya pi

1934 – 36: Robert Bad Wound

1936 – 40: Frank Wilson

1940 – 42: Henry Jumping Eagle

1942 – 46: William Fire Thunder

1946 – 48: James Roan Eagle

1948 – 50: William Fire Thunder

1950 – 52: Chester Red Kettle

1952 – 54: Charles Under Baggage

1954 – 56: Moses Two Bulls

1956: Frank G. Wilson

1956 – 58: James Iron Cloud

1958 – 60: Frank G. Wilson

1960 – 62: Johnson Holy Rock

1962 – 64: William Whirlwind Horse

1964 – 66: Enos Poor Bear

1966 – 68: Johnson Holy Rock

1968 – 70: Enos Poor Bear

1970 – 72: Gerald One Feather

1972 – 76: Richard Wilson

1976 – 78: Albert W. Trimble

1978 – 80: Elijah Whirlwind Horse

1980 – 82: Stanley Looking Elk

1982 – 84: Joe American Horse

1984 – 86: Newton Cummings

1986 – 88: Joe American Horse

1988 – 90: Paul Iron Cloud

1990 – 92: Harold Dean Salway

1992 – 94: John Yellow Bird Steele

1994 – 96: Wilbur Between Lodges

1996 – 98: John Yellow Bird Steele

1998 – 2000: Harold Dean Salway

2000: Wilbur Between Lodges

2000 – 04: John Yellow Bird Steele

2004 – 06: Cecilia J. Fire Thunder

2006: Alex White Plume

2006 – 08: John Yellow Bird-Steele

2008 – 10: Theresa B. Two Bulls

2010 – 12: John Yellow Bird-Steele

2012 – 14: Bryan Brewer

2014 -: John Yellow Bird-Steele

Seminole Nation/Simanole im-Italwa

Florida Chairmen/I:kan-fask-i oh-leyk-ita-oh-leyka	Oklahoma
1953 – 67: Bill "Billy" Osceola	Principal chiefs/Talwa-alki im mi:kko
1967 – 71: Betty Mae Jumper	1885 – 1901: John Frippo Brown
1971 – 79: Howard E. Tommie	1901 – 05: Hulputta Micco
1979 – 2001: James E. "Jim" Billie	1905 – 19: John Frippo Brown
2001 – 11: Mitchell Cypress	Chiefs/ Mi:kko
2011 -: James E. "Jim" Billie	1922 – 35: Alice Brown Davis
	1935 – 36: Chilli Fish
	1936 – 42: George Jones
	1942 – 44: Willie Haney
	1944 – 46: Jeffie Brown
	1948 – 52: George Harjo
	1952 – 54: Marci Cullie
	1955 – 59: Philip Walker
	1960 – 69: John A. Brown
	1969 – 72: Terry Walker
	1972 – 73: Floyd Harjo
	1973 – 77: Edwin Tanyan
	1977 – 78: Richmond Tiger
	1978 – 81: Tom Palmer
	1979 – 85: James Milan
	1985 – 89: Edwin Tanyan
	1989 – 2001: Jerry Haney
	2001 – 05: Kenneth Edward Chambers
	2005 – 09: Enoch Kelley Haney
	2009 -: Leonard M. Harjo

Southern Ute

Tribal Chairmen

1936 – 39: Antonio Buck Sr.

1940 – 44: Julius N. Cloud

1945 – 48: Samuel Burch

1949: Julius N. Cloud

1950: Samuel Burch

1951 – 53: Julius N. Cloud

1953 – 56: Samuel Burch

1957 – 60: John E. Baker Sr.

1961: Anthony C. Burch

1962 – 63: John E. Baker Sr.

1963 – 65: John S. Williams

1966: John E. Baker Sr.

1967 – 84: Leonard C. Burch

1985 – 87: Christopher A. Baker Sr.

1988 – 96: Leonard C. Burch

1997 – 2000: Clement Frost

2000: John E. Baker Jr.

2000 – 03: Leonard C. Burch

2003 – 04: Howard D. Richards Sr.

2005 – 08: Clement Frost

2008 – 11: Matthew J. Box

2011: Jimmy R. Newton

2011: Pearl E. Casias

2011 – 14: Jimmy R. Newton

2014: James M. "Mike" Olguin

2014 -: Clement Frost

Tlingit and Haida Indian Tribes of Alaska Central Council/Lingit Deikeenaa kwáan naa Atkaqtoa´k/Xaat ta´ak´s

Chief/Aankáax'u/Etlqagida

1935 – 40: David Morgan

1940 – 66: Andrew Percy Hope Sr.

1966 – 67: Ted Dennys

1967 – 72: John Borbridge Jr.

1972 – 76: Clarence Jackson Sr.

1976 – 80: Raymond E. Paddock Jr.

1980 – 84: Andrew John Hope

1984 – 2007: Edward K. Thomas

2007 – 10: William E. "Bill" Martin

2010 – 14: Edward K. Thomas

2014 -: Richard J. Peterson

Warm Springs Confederated Tribes/Yu´ dahwaa'ni yamba'i

Chairmen/ Dai'gwahni-nee'

1938 – 42: George Meachem Sr.

1942 – 44: Isaac McKinley

1944 – 47: Charles Jackson

1947 – 53: Avex Miller Sr.

1953 – 56: Charles Jackson

1956 – 59: Avex Miller Sr.

1959 – 62: Charles Jackson

1962 – 65: Edwin Scott

1965 – 68: Olney Patt Sr.

1968 – 71: Grant Waheneka

1971 – 74: Olney Patt Sr.

1974 – 77: Zane Jackson

1977 – 80: Eugene Greene

1980 – 83: Delbert Frank Sr.

1983 – 92: Zane Jackson

1992 – 95: Raymond Calica Sr.

1995 – 98: Bruce Brunoe Sr.

1998 – 2003: Olney Patt Jr.

2003 – 04: Garland Brunoe

2004 – 10: Ronald Suppah Sr.

2010 – 13: Stanley B. Smith

2013 -: Eugene Greene

White Mountain Apache

Chairmen

1958 – 196.: Lester Oliver

199... -: Reno Johnson

1966 – 98: Ronnie Lupe

1998 – 2006: Dallas Massey Sr.

2006 -: Ronnie Lupe